Java ElasticSearch配置的节点均不可用

Question

刚刚下载并安装了elasticsearch 1.3.2

打开到端口9200和9300的IP表：9400

import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.Client;
import org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.ImmutableSettings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.transport.InetSocketTransportAddress;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;


public class Test{         
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Settings settings = ImmutableSettings.settingsBuilder().put("cluster.name", "elastictest").build();
            TransportClient transportClient = new TransportClient(settings);
                Client client = transportClient.addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress("143.79.236.xxx",9300));//just masking ip with xxx for SO Question

            try{
                SearchResponse response = client.prepareSearch().setQuery(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("url", "twitter")).setSize(5).execute().actionGet();//bunch of urls indexed
                    String output = response.toString();
                        System.out.println(output);
            }catch(Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
                client.close();
        }
}

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.elasticsearch.plugins).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
org.elasticsearch.client.transport.NoNodeAvailableException: None of the configured nodes are available: []
    at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClientNodesService.ensureNodesAreAvailable(TransportClientNodesService.java:298)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClientNodesService.execute(TransportClientNodesService.java:214)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.support.InternalTransportClient.execute(InternalTransportClient.java:105)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.support.AbstractClient.search(AbstractClient.java:330)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient.search(TransportClient.java:421)
    at org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequestBuilder.doExecute(SearchRequestBuilder.java:1097)
    at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRequestBuilder.execute(ActionRequestBuilder.java:91)
    at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRequestBuilder.execute(ActionRequestBuilder.java:65)
    at Test.main(Test.java:20)

[2014-09-18 08:56:13,694][INFO ][node                     ] [Acrobat] version[1.3.2], pid[2978], build[dee175d/2014-08-13T14:29:30Z]
[2014-09-18 08:56:13,695][INFO ][node                     ] [Acrobat] initializing ...
[2014-09-18 08:56:13,703][INFO ][plugins                  ] [Acrobat] loaded [], sites [head, paramedic]
[2014-09-18 08:56:15,941][WARN ][common.network           ] failed to resolve local host, fallback to loopback
java.net.UnknownHostException: elasticsearchtest: elasticsearchtest: Name or service not known
        at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1473)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.network.NetworkUtils.<clinit>(NetworkUtils.java:54)
        at org.elasticsearch.transport.netty.NettyTransport.<init>(NettyTransport.java:204)
        at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.DefaultConstructionProxyFactory$1.newInstance(DefaultConstructionProxyFactory.java:54)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ConstructorInjector.construct(ConstructorInjector.java:86)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ConstructorBindingImpl$Factory.get(ConstructorBindingImpl.java:98)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter$1.call(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:837)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.get(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:42)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Scopes$1$1.get(Scopes.java:57)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.get(InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.FactoryProxy.get(FactoryProxy.java:52)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter$1.call(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:837)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.get(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:42)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Scopes$1$1.get(Scopes.java:57)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.get(InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.SingleParameterInjector.inject(SingleParameterInjector.java:42)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.SingleParameterInjector.getAll(SingleParameterInjector.java:66)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ConstructorInjector.construct(ConstructorInjector.java:85)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ConstructorBindingImpl$Factory.get(ConstructorBindingImpl.java:98)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter$1.call(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:837)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.get(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:42)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Scopes$1$1.get(Scopes.java:57)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.get(InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.SingleParameterInjector.inject(SingleParameterInjector.java:42)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.SingleParameterInjector.getAll(SingleParameterInjector.java:66)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ConstructorInjector.construct(ConstructorInjector.java:85)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ConstructorBindingImpl$Factory.get(ConstructorBindingImpl.java:98)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.FactoryProxy.get(FactoryProxy.java:52)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter$1.call(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:837)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.get(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:42)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Scopes$1$1.get(Scopes.java:57)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.get(InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.SingleParameterInjector.inject(SingleParameterInjector.java:42)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.SingleParameterInjector.getAll(SingleParameterInjector.java:66)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ConstructorInjector.construct(ConstructorInjector.java:85)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ConstructorBindingImpl$Factory.get(ConstructorBindingImpl.java:98)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter$1.call(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:837)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.get(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:42)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Scopes$1$1.get(Scopes.java:57)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.get(InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.java:45)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorBuilder$1.call(InjectorBuilder.java:200)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorBuilder$1.call(InjectorBuilder.java:193)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:830)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorBuilder.loadEagerSingletons(InjectorBuilder.java:193)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorBuilder.injectDynamically(InjectorBuilder.java:175)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.InjectorBuilder.build(InjectorBuilder.java:110)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:93)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:70)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.inject.ModulesBuilder.createInjector(ModulesBuilder.java:59)
        at org.elasticsearch.node.internal.InternalNode.<init>(InternalNode.java:192)
        at org.elasticsearch.node.NodeBuilder.build(NodeBuilder.java:159)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:70)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:203)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:32)
Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: elasticsearchtest: Name or service not known
        at java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
        at java.net.InetAddress$1.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:901)
        at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1293)
        at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1469)
        ... 62 more
[2014-09-18 08:56:16,937][INFO ][node                     ] [Acrobat] initialized
[2014-09-18 08:56:16,937][INFO ][node                     ] [Acrobat] starting ...
[2014-09-18 08:56:17,110][INFO ][transport                ] [Acrobat] bound_address {inet[/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:9300]}, publish_address {inet[/143.79.236.31:9300]}
[2014-09-18 08:56:17,126][INFO ][discovery                ] [Acrobat] elastictest/QvSNFajjQ9SFjU7WOdjaLw
[2014-09-18 08:56:20,145][INFO ][cluster.service          ] [Acrobat] new_master [Acrobat][QvSNFajjQ9SFjU7WOdjaLw][localhost][inet[/143.79.236.31:9300]], reason: zen-disco-join (elected_as_master)
[2014-09-18 08:56:20,212][INFO ][http                     ] [Acrobat] bound_address {inet[/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:9200]}, publish_address {inet[/143.79.236.31:9200]}
[2014-09-18 08:56:20,214][INFO ][node                     ] [Acrobat] started

################################### Cluster ###################################

# Cluster name identifies your cluster for auto-discovery. If you're running
# multiple clusters on the same network, make sure you're using unique names.
#
cluster.name: elastictest

Answer 1

Elasticsearch设置位于$es_home/config/Elasticsearch.yml中。在这里，如果cluster.name设置被注释掉，这意味着ES将接受几乎任何集群名称。因此，在您的代码中，cluster.name作为“elastictest”可能是问题所在。试试这个：

Client client = new TransportClient()
                .addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(
                        "143.79.236.xxx",
                        9300));