Spring HandlerMapping.best_matching_pattern_attribute不总是设置

Question

我很好奇，如果有人能分享一些关于为什么HttpServletRequest可能没有从Spring框架中设置特定属性的反馈。我们使用handlermapping.best_matching_pattern_attribute键控关闭的属性。(https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/4.3.4.release/javadoc-api/org/springframework/web/servlet/handlermapping.html）

protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
    throws ServletException, IOException {
    String path = (new UrlPathHelper()).getPathWithinApplication(request);
    chain.doFilter(request, response);
    String scrubbedPath = scrubPath(request, path);
}

private String scrubPath(HttpServletRequest request, String path) {
    String message = "Response Metric Info";
    String scrubbedPath = path;
    Object bestMatchingPattern = request.getAttribute(HandlerMapping.BEST_MATCHING_PATTERN_ATTRIBUTE);
    if (bestMatchingPattern != null) {
        //This changes path from .../collection/{alias} to ../collection/alias
        scrubbedPath = fixSpecialCharacters(bestMatchingPattern.toString());
    } else {
        // this is temporary to help with understanding why we get multiple metric names for the same path
        message = "BEST_MATCHING_PATTERN_ATTRIBUTE null";
    }

    logHandlerInfo(message, request, path);

    return scrubbedPath;
}

// temp helper method to understand why some metrics are being formatted differently for the same path
// causing multiple metrics for the same path
private void logHandlerInfo(String message, HttpServletRequest request, String path) {
    final String LINE_SEPARATOR = System.lineSeparator();
    StringBuilder metricInfoBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    metricInfoBuilder.append(message);
    metricInfoBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR).append(String.format("Input Path=%s", path));
    metricInfoBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR).append(String.format("HandlerMapping.Path=%s", request.getAttribute(HandlerMapping.PATH_WITHIN_HANDLER_MAPPING_ATTRIBUTE)));
    metricInfoBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR).append(String.format("HandlerMapping.Best=%s", request.getAttribute(HandlerMapping.BEST_MATCHING_PATTERN_ATTRIBUTE)));
    metricInfoBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR).append(String.format("HandlerMapping.Introspect=%s", request.getAttribute(HandlerMapping.INTROSPECT_TYPE_LEVEL_MAPPING)));
    metricInfoBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR).append(String.format("HandlerMapping.UriTemplate=%s", request.getAttribute(HandlerMapping.URI_TEMPLATE_VARIABLES_ATTRIBUTE)));
    metricInfoBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR).append(String.format("HandlerMapping.Matrix=%s", request.getAttribute(HandlerMapping.MATRIX_VARIABLES_ATTRIBUTE)));
    metricInfoBuilder.append(LINE_SEPARATOR).append(String.format("HandlerMapping.MediaTypes=%s", request.getAttribute(HandlerMapping.PRODUCIBLE_MEDIA_TYPES_ATTRIBUTE)));
    log.info(metricInfoBuilder.toString());
}

下面是示例日志。

2018-10-08 20:51:58:300 [qtp1346560976-53746897] []  INFO  c.e.m.e.metrics.MetricsFilter - Response Metric Info
Input Path=/v1/group/test/collection/test-dev/status
HandlerMapping.Path=/v1/group/test/collection/test-dev/status
HandlerMapping.Best=/v1/group/{groupAlias}/collection/{alias}/status
HandlerMapping.Introspect=null
HandlerMapping.UriTemplate={groupAlias=test, alias=test-dev}

2018-10-08 20:46:57:745 [qtp1346560976-53746897] []  INFO  c.e.m.e.metrics.MetricsFilter - BEST_MATCHING_PATTERN_ATTRIBUTE null
Input Path=/v1/group/test/collection/test-dev/status
HandlerMapping.Path=null
HandlerMapping.Best=null
HandlerMapping.Introspect=null
HandlerMapping.UriTemplate=null

Answer 1

对于丢失的属性，要么不添加，要么稍后删除，这两种情况似乎都不太可能。为了进一步调试，我建议首先找出特定请求使用了哪个HandlerMapping，例如，通过为org.springframework.web设置要调试的日志级别。这将告诉您映射是否支持添加这些属性。如果它是上面提到的其中一个的子类，那么它应该添加它们。