org.springframework.beans.factory.创建名为orderController的bean时出错

Question

您好，我是SpringBoot新手，当我尝试运行应用程序时，我总是遇到这个错误，并伴有“上下文初始化期间遇到异常-取消刷新尝试”。这是我的控制器类（orderController）

`package com.example.demo.controller;

 import com.example.demo.model.Order;
 import com.example.demo.repository.OrderRepository;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;


 import java.util.List;

 @RestController
 @RequestMapping("api/")
 public class OrderController {

@Autowired
private final OrderRepository orderRepository;

public OrderController(OrderRepository orderRepository) {
    this.orderRepository = orderRepository;
}

@GetMapping("/Order")
public ResponseEntity<List<Order>> getAllOrders() {
    return ResponseEntity.ok(this.orderRepository.findAll());

}
@PostMapping("/Order")
public ResponseEntity<Order> createOrders(@RequestBody Order orderRequest) {
    Order order=new Order();
    order.setId(orderRequest.getId());
    order.setSellerId(orderRequest.getSellerId());
    order.setAddress(orderRequest.getAddress());

    return ResponseEntity.ok(this.orderRepository.save(order));

}

}

`

Answer 1

您可以使用名为Lombok的依赖项...非常有用：

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>{Version what you need}</version>
    </dependency>

Lombok将使用此注释创建一个构造函数，只拾取最后的字段。

添加此项后，您可以执行以下操作：

@RestController
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class OrderController {


  private final OrderRepository orderRepository;


  @GetMapping("/Order")
  public ResponseEntity<List<Order>> getAllOrders() {
    return ResponseEntity.ok(this.orderRepository.findAll());

  }

  @PostMapping("/Order")
  public ResponseEntity<Order> createOrders(@RequestBody Order 
  orderRequest) {
     Order order=new Order();
     order.setId(orderRequest.getId());
     order.setSellerId(orderRequest.getSellerId());
     order.setAddress(orderRequest.getAddress());

     return ResponseEntity.ok(this.orderRepository.save(order));

  }}