用Gradle:shadow插件构建Spark-fat-jar生成损坏的jar文件

Question

我正试着用格雷德做一个火花罐。构建成功，但文件以一种微妙的方式损坏：尝试运行它会产生：

Error: Could not find or load main class shadow_test.Main
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: shadow_test.Main

不过JAR本身看起来很好：缺少的类就在那里，当我解压它时，我可以很好地运行项目。

这是gradle.build文件：

plugins {
    id "scala"
    id 'com.github.johnrengelman.shadow' version '7.1.2'
}

ext {
    ver = [
            scala   : '2.11.12',
            scala_rt: '2.11',
            spark   : '2.4.4'
    ]
}

configurations {
    // Dependencies that will be provided at runtime in the cloud execution
    provided

    compileOnly.extendsFrom(provided)
    testImplementation.extendsFrom provided
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    implementation "org.scala-lang:scala-library:$ver.scala"

    provided "org.apache.xbean:xbean-asm6-shaded:4.10"
    provided "org.apache.spark:spark-sql_$ver.scala_rt:$ver.spark"
    provided "org.apache.spark:spark-hive_$ver.scala_rt:$ver.spark"

    testImplementation "org.testng:testng:6.14.3"
}

tasks.register("allJar", com.github.jengelman.gradle.plugins.shadow.tasks.ShadowJar) {
    manifest {
        attributes "Main-Class": "shadow_test.Main"
    }

    from sourceSets.main.output
    configurations = [project.configurations.runtimeClasspath, project.configurations.provided]

    zip64 true

    mergeServiceFiles()

    with jar
}

test {
    useTestNG()
}

Gradle版本是7.3.3

再现此问题的最小项目的完整代码可以在https://github.com/SashaOv/shadow-jar-repro

谢谢你的线索

Answer 1

该问题由Gradle社区解决：https://discuss.gradle.org/t/possible-to-build-spark-fat-jar-with-gradle/42235/2?u=sashao

我遗漏了签名文件的例外情况：

exclude 'META-INF/*.DSA'
exclude 'META-INF/*.SF'