ASP中的路由问题。NET CORE 3.0

Question

使用。Net Core 3.0<这基本上是作为发送用户帐户确认电子邮件的帐户验证模块<下面是我编写的创建URL并发送到用户电子邮件的代码<要在电子邮件中发送的确认链接使用LinkGenerator库生成，然后与localhost连接以创建完整的URL<电子邮件中发送的URL创建如下，SendAccountConfirmationMail方法用于向用户发送电子邮件。

[HttpPost("registerUser")]
    public IActionResult NewUser(UserModel userModel)
    {

        EmailSender emailSender = new EmailSender();
        string response = userDAL.NewUser(userModel).ToString();
        if (response != "EmailExists" && response != "UsernameExists")
        {
            EncryptDecrypt _encryptDecrypt = new EncryptDecrypt();
            string code = emailSender.GenerateEmailCode();
             string LinkEmail= _encryptDecrypt.Encrypt(response, "1359Mali_");
            string url = _linkGenerator.GetPathByAction("ConfirmEmail", "User", new { email = LinkEmail, code = code });
            url = "https://localhost:44312" + url;

            bool EmailSent = emailSender.SendAccountConfirmationEmail(response,url);
            if (EmailSent == true)
            {
                userDAL.InsertUserEmailConfirmationCode(response, code);
            }
        }

        return Ok(response);
    }

我成功地收到了带有重定向链接的电子邮件，但当我单击该链接时，它会在浏览器中打开，并显示无法使用Http Error405的页面，并且未命中ConfirmEmail方法上的调试器。确认邮件方法如下：

 [HttpPost("ConfirmEmail/{email}/{code}")]
    public IActionResult ConfirmEmail( string email, string code)
    {
        EncryptDecrypt _encryptDecrypt = new EncryptDecrypt();
        string emailDecrypted = _encryptDecrypt.Decrypt(email, "1359Mali_");
        string codeDecrypted = _encryptDecrypt.Decrypt(code, "1359Mali_");
        string response = Convert.ToString(userDAL.VerifyCode(emailDecrypted, codeDecrypted));

        if (response.ToUpper() == "EMAILNOTCONFIRMED")
        {
            string message = "EMAILNOTCONFIRMED";
            return StatusCode(200, message);
        }
        else if (response.ToUpper() == "EMAILCONFIRMED")
        {
            //Call login medthod
            return Ok();
        }
        else
        {
            string message = "An Error Occured";
            return StatusCode(200, message);
        }

    }  

启动。反恐精英

 public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
    {
        if (env.IsDevelopment())
        {
            app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
        }

        app.UseRouting();
        app.UseHttpsRedirection();



        app.UseAuthorization();

        app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
        {
            endpoints.MapControllers();
        });

    }

Answer 1

在电子邮件链接中不可能使用HttpPost。请通过将其标记为HttpGet来更新您的操作以接收GET请求。

如果您希望您的操作也接收HttpPost请求，那么您可以添加HttpGet和HttpPost，这样操作将同时接收GET和POST请求。

Answer 2

当浏览器在页面上打开时。这是Get请求。所以你应该改变：

[HttpPost("ConfirmEmail/{email}/{code}")]
public IActionResult ConfirmEmail( string email, string code)

到：

[HttpGet("ConfirmEmail/{email}/{code}")]
public IActionResult ConfirmEmail( string email, string code)