Windows 10、XAMPP Apache在PHP从7.3更新到7.4后不会启动

Question

我试图在Windows 10上为我的XAMPP Apache更新PHP7.3到PHP7.4。现在Apache不会启动。。。

我正在使用自签名安全证书进行开发。

我从Apache收到的错误消息是：

10:30:53 AM  [Apache]   Attempting to start Apache app...
10:30:53 AM  [Apache]   Status change detected: running
10:30:54 AM  [Apache]   Status change detected: stopped
10:30:54 AM  [Apache]   Error: Apache shutdown unexpectedly.
10:30:54 AM  [Apache]   This may be due to a blocked port, missing dependencies, 
10:30:54 AM  [Apache]   improper privileges, a crash, or a shutdown by another method.
10:30:54 AM  [Apache]   Press the Logs button to view error logs and check
10:30:54 AM  [Apache]   the Windows Event Viewer for more clues
10:30:54 AM  [Apache]   If you need more help, copy and post this
10:30:54 AM  [Apache]   entire log window on the forums

以下是最新的错误日志条目：

[Thu Jun 18 09:50:08.253500 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 3120:tid 520] AH01906: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:08.253500 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 3120:tid 520] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:08.278953 2020] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 3120:tid 520] AH00354: Child: Starting 150 worker threads.

我遵循了本教程：https://medium.com/oceanize-geeks/how-to-upgrade-lower-version-to-latest-php-version-in-xampp-on-windows-f7be9a70bbb0

1. 从下载线程安全PHP版本http://windows.php.net

LoadFile "D:/xampp/php/php7ts.dll"
LoadFile "D:/xampp/php/libpq.dll"
LoadModule php7_module "D:/xampp/php/php7apache2_4.dll"

我不知道该怎么办，担心我会把它弄得更糟...非常感谢帮助！我真的需要Apache工作...

编辑：

下面是今天完整的错误日志：

[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.558720 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH01906: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.559723 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.611001 2020] [core:warn] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH00098: pid file C:/xampp/apache/logs/httpd.pid overwritten -- Unclean shutdown of previous Apache run?
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.613027 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH01906: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.613027 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.648936 2020] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH00455: Apache/2.4.41 (Win64) OpenSSL/1.1.1c PHP/7.3.11 configured -- resuming normal operations
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.648936 2020] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH00456: Apache Lounge VC15 Server built: Aug 11 2019 12:20:04
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.648936 2020] [core:notice] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH00094: Command line: 'c:\\xampp\\apache\\bin\\httpd.exe -d C:/xampp/apache'
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:07.655110 2020] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 17248:tid 512] AH00418: Parent: Created child process 3120
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:08.205628 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 3120:tid 520] AH01906: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:08.206625 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 3120:tid 520] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:08.253500 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 3120:tid 520] AH01906: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:08.253500 2020] [ssl:warn] [pid 3120:tid 520] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Thu Jun 18 09:50:08.278953 2020] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 3120:tid 520] AH00354: Child: Starting 150 worker threads.

编辑2：

通过Windows命令提示符运行httpd.exe和httpd.exe-t命令的结果：

"httpd.exe: Syntax error on line 537 of C:/xampp/apache/conf/httpd.conf: Syntax error on line 17 of C:/xampp/apache/conf/extra/httpd-xampp.conf: Cannot load D:/xampp/php/php7ts.dll into server: The specified module could not be found."

httpd.conf中的第537行是：

# XAMPP settings
Include "conf/extra/httpd-xampp.conf"

http-xampp.conf第17行是：

LoadFile "D:/xampp/php/php7ts.dll"

进一步的研究让我想到了这个关于php7ts.dll的问题：php7ts.dll无法加载到服务器中

所以我运行了命令httpd。exe-v和php。exe-v。结果是它们都是64位版本，我认为：

C:\xampp\apache\bin>httpd.exe -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.41 (Win64)
Apache Lounge VC15 Server built:   Aug 11 2019 12:20:04

C:\xampp\apache\bin>php.exe -v
PHP 7.4.7 (cli) (built: Jun  9 2020 13:36:15) ( ZTS Visual C++ 2017 x64 )
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies

Answer 1

您可以检查apache的设置是否正确：

>

打开命令提示符并导航到您的apache安装bin文件夹：cd C：/xampp/apache/bin

然后运行以下命令查看语法是否OK：httpd.exe-t

Answer 2

确认您的确认php7ts。dll文件的位置，并在apache httpd配置文件中使用相同的位置。