Heroku部署与MongoDb不兼容

Question

我用ReactJS、NodeJS、MongoDb和Express创建了一个演示应用。试图部署在heroku上。如果我不使用mongo，它工作得很好，但在我介绍mongo db之后。我收到错误，无法收到/。我正在使用mongodb atlas。我需要heroku插件才能使用数据库吗？

服务器js

// Import dependencies
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const cors = require('cors');
const path = require('path');
const MongoClient = require("mongodb").MongoClient;
const ObjectId = require("mongodb").ObjectID;
const mongodb = require('mongodb');
const fs = require('fs');
const moment = require("moment");

require('dotenv').config();

const CONNECTION_URL = process.env.MONGODB_URI || "mongodb+srv://<username>:<password>@cluster0.xzzno.mongodb.net/<dbname>?retryWrites=true&w=majority";
const DATABASE_NAME = "DBNAME";
const port = process.env.PORT || 5000;


const app = express();

// Set our backend port to be either an environment variable or port 5000

// This application level middleware prints incoming requests to the servers console, useful to see incoming requests
app.use((req, res, next) => {
    console.log(`Request_Endpoint: ${req.method} ${req.url}`);
    next();
});

// Configure the bodyParser middleware
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
    extended: true
}));

// Configure the CORs middleware
app.use(cors());

app.get("/test/", (request, response) => {
    response.send({"name":"Hello Test!!!"});
});





var database, userSignUp;

app.listen(port, () => {
    MongoClient.connect(CONNECTION_URL, { useNewUrlParser: true }, (error, client) => {
        if(error) {
            throw error;
        }
        database = client.db(DATABASE_NAME);
        userSignUp = database.collection("UserData");
        
       
        console.log("Connected to `" + DATABASE_NAME + "`!");
       
    
    });
})

包裹json

{
  "name": "testproject",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "Learning Deployment",
  "main": "server.js",
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
    "client": "cd client && npm start",
    "server": "nodemon server.js",
    "dev": "concurrently --kill-others-on-fail \"npm run client\" \"npm run server\"",
    "client:build": "cd client && npm run build"
  },
  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git+https://github.com/Username/TestProject.git"
  },
  "author": "Ankita Jaiswal",
  "license": "ISC",
  "bugs": {
    "url": "https://github.com/Username/TestProject/issues"
  },
  "homepage": "https://github.com/Username/TestProject#readme",
  "dependencies": {
    "body-parser": "^1.19.0",
    "concurrently": "^5.3.0",
    "cors": "^2.8.5",
    "dotenv": "^8.2.0",
    "express": "^4.17.1",
    "nodemon": "^2.0.7",
    "moment": "^2.29.1",
    "mongodb": "^3.6.3",
    "mongoose": "^5.11.8"
  }
}

Propfile文件

web： npm运行开发

也尝试过网络：npm开始。

Answer 1

就凭我有限的经验，我也遇到过同样的问题，结果我忘记在Heroku上配置环境变量，所以我的MONGO_URI没有定义。如果不是这样，您可以使用Heroku CLI，从项目的根目录运行Heroku logs--tail，或许可以看到更多关于正在发生的事情。