注:用Java 25年,用Java FX 2.5小时(差不多)。
我希望能够突出显示鼠标拖动过的GridPane的所有单元格——即与被点击点和当前拖动点包围的矩形相交的所有单元格。如果所有的孩子都是1x1,我可以这样做,但是对于混合大小,我不高兴。
例如,如果第一行有1个1列单元格(A)和1个2列单元格(B ),第二行有1个2列单元格(C)和1个1列单元格(D ),如果我单击A并向下拖动到C中,我可以突出显示这两个单元格。然而,我不知道什么时候我拖动到C的右半部分,以便B应该被突出显示。
样品板:
为HSCE道歉-它有点长,但我觉得去掉它会降低可读性。
import java.util.*;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.layout.*;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.geometry.*;
public class AddTestSSCE extends Application
{
ArrayList<StackPane> sPanes = new ArrayList<StackPane>(); // selected panes
GridPane theGrid;
Node startNode = null;
int col0, col1;
int row0, row1;
@Override
public void start(Stage stage) {
theGrid = new GridPane();
ColumnConstraints col = new ColumnConstraints(300);
theGrid.getColumnConstraints().addAll(col, col, col);
RowConstraints row = new RowConstraints(200);
theGrid.getRowConstraints().addAll(row, row, row);
addGridPane();
theGrid.getStyleClass().add("bg-grid");
Scene scene = new Scene(theGrid, 1024, 768);
scene.getStylesheets().add("addtestssce.css");
stage.setScene(scene);
stage.show();
}
public void addGridPane() {
theGrid.setHgap(10);
theGrid.setVgap(10);
theGrid.setPadding(new Insets(0, 10, 0, 10));
StackPane theSP = sPAdd(new Label("A"));
theGrid.add(theSP, 0, 0, 1, 1);
theSP = sPAdd(new Label("B"));
theGrid.add(theSP, 1, 0, 2, 1);
theSP = sPAdd(new Label("C"));
theGrid.add(theSP, 0, 1, 2, 1);
theSP = sPAdd(new Label("D"));
theGrid.add(theSP, 2, 1, 1, 1);
theGrid.addEventFilter(MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED, //Creating the mouse event handler
new EventHandler<MouseEvent>() {
@Override
public void handle(MouseEvent e) {
System.out.println("We're Moving!!");
startNode = (Node)e.getTarget();
sPanes.add((StackPane)startNode);
col0 = GridPane.getColumnIndex(startNode).intValue();
row0 = GridPane.getRowIndex(startNode).intValue();
System.out.printf("Starting at %d %d\n", col0, row0);
}
});
theGrid.addEventFilter(MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED, //Creating the mouse event handler
new EventHandler<MouseEvent>() {
Node lastNode = null;
@Override
public void handle(MouseEvent e) {
Node target = (Node)e.getTarget();
double xLoc = e.getX();
double yLoc = e.getY();
Bounds bs = target.localToScene(target.getBoundsInLocal());
Node moveTarget;
if( bs.contains(xLoc, yLoc) )
{
moveTarget = target;
}
else
{
moveTarget = getContainingNode((int)xLoc, (int)yLoc);
}
if( moveTarget != null && lastNode != moveTarget )
{
col1 = GridPane.getColumnIndex(moveTarget).intValue();
row1 = GridPane.getRowIndex(moveTarget).intValue();
doHighlighting();
lastNode = moveTarget;
}
}
});
}
void doHighlighting()
{
int c0, c1, r0, r1;
c0 = col0 > col1 ? col1 : col0;
c1 = !(col0 > col1) ? col1 : col0;
r0 = row0 > row1 ? row1 : row0;
r1 = !(row0 > row1) ? row1 : row0;
Rectangle2D rec1 = new Rectangle2D(c0, r0, c1-c0+1, r1-r0+1);
System.out.printf("Box: %d %d %d %d\n", c0, c1, r0, r1);
List<Node> nodes = theGrid.getChildren();
for( Node node : nodes )
{
StackPane sp = (StackPane)node;
unhighlight(sp);
int col = GridPane.getColumnIndex(sp).intValue();
int row = GridPane.getRowIndex(sp).intValue();
if( occupiesCell(sp, rec1) )
{
highlight(sp);
}
}
}
boolean occupiesCell(Node node, Rectangle2D r1)
{
boolean result = false;
int col = GridPane.getColumnIndex(node).intValue();
int row = GridPane.getRowIndex(node).intValue();
int wid = GridPane.getColumnSpan(node).intValue();
int hei = GridPane.getRowSpan(node).intValue();
Rectangle2D r2 = new Rectangle2D( col, row, wid, hei);
return r2.intersects(r1);
}
void unhighlight(Node node)
{
if( !(node instanceof StackPane) )
{
return;
}
StackPane label = (StackPane)node;
List<String> cList = label.getStyleClass();
cList.remove("b2");
cList.add("b1");
}
void highlight(Node node)
{
if( !(node instanceof StackPane) )
{
return;
}
StackPane label = (StackPane)node;
List<String> cList = label.getStyleClass();
cList.remove("b1");
cList.add("b2");
}
private Node getContainingNode(int xLoc, int yLoc)
{
Node tgt = null;
for( Node node : theGrid.getChildren() )
{
Bounds boundsInScene = node.localToScene(node.getBoundsInLocal());
if( boundsInScene.contains(xLoc, yLoc) )
{
return node;
}
}
return tgt;
}
private StackPane sPAdd(Label label)
{
StackPane gPPane = new StackPane();
gPPane.getChildren().add(label);
gPPane.getStyleClass().addAll("b1", "grid-element");
GridPane.setFillHeight(gPPane, true);
GridPane.setFillWidth(gPPane, true);
return gPPane;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
launch();
}
}
.bg-grid {
-fx-background-color: slategrey;
}
.grid-element {
-fx-border-width: 10;
-fx-border-color: rgb(225, 128, 217);
-fx-background-color: rgb(247, 146, 146);
-fx-font: 36 arial;
}
.b1 {
-fx-text-base-color: white;
-fx-border-color: rgb(225, 128, 217);
}
.b2 {
-fx-text-base-color: lightgray;
-fx-border-color: rgb(233, 228, 86);
}
经过与@james_d和@slaw的一些来回,终于想出了一个可行的解决方案。
import java.util.*;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.layout.*;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.geometry.*;
import javafx.css.PseudoClass;
public class AddTestSSCE extends Application
{
private static final PseudoClass highlight = PseudoClass.getPseudoClass("highlight");
ArrayList<StackPane> sPanes = new ArrayList<StackPane>(); // selected panes
GridPane theGrid;
Node startNode = null;
int x0, y0, x1, y1;
@Override
public void start(Stage stage) {
theGrid = new GridPane();
ColumnConstraints col = new ColumnConstraints(300);
theGrid.getColumnConstraints().addAll(col, col, col);
RowConstraints row = new RowConstraints(200);
theGrid.getRowConstraints().addAll(row, row, row);
addGridPane();
theGrid.getStyleClass().add("bg-grid");
Scene scene = new Scene(theGrid, 1024, 768);
scene.getStylesheets().add("addtestssce.css");
stage.setScene(scene);
stage.show();
}
public void addGridPane() {
theGrid.setHgap(10);
theGrid.setVgap(10);
theGrid.setPadding(new Insets(0, 10, 0, 10));
StackPane theSP = sPAdd(new Label("A"));
theGrid.add(theSP, 0, 0, 1, 1);
theSP = sPAdd(new Label("B"));
theGrid.add(theSP, 1, 0, 2, 1);
theSP = sPAdd(new Label("C"));
theGrid.add(theSP, 0, 1, 2, 1);
theSP = sPAdd(new Label("D"));
theGrid.add(theSP, 2, 1, 1, 1);
theGrid.addEventFilter(MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED, //Creating the mouse event handler
new EventHandler<MouseEvent>() {
@Override
public void handle(MouseEvent e) {
System.out.println("We're Moving!!");
startNode = (Node)e.getTarget();
sPanes.add((StackPane)startNode);
x0 = x1 = (int)e.getX();
y0 = y1 = (int)e.getY();
doHighlighting();
System.out.printf("Starting at %d %d\n", x0, y0);
}
});
theGrid.addEventFilter(MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED, //Creating the mouse event handler
new EventHandler<MouseEvent>() {
@Override
public void handle(MouseEvent e) {
Node target = (Node)e.getTarget();
x1 = (int)e.getX();
y1 = (int)e.getY();
Bounds bs = target.localToScene(target.getBoundsInLocal());
Node moveTarget;
if( bs.contains(x1, y1) )
{
moveTarget = target;
}
else
{
moveTarget = getContainingNode( x1, y1);
}
if( moveTarget != null )
{
doHighlighting();
}
}
});
}
void doHighlighting()
{
int c0, c1, r0, r1;
c0 = x0 > x1 ? x1 : x0;
c1 = !(x0 > x1) ? x1 : x0;
r0 = y0 > y1 ? y1 : y0;
r1 = !(y0 > y1) ? y1 : y0;
Bounds dragged = new BoundingBox(c0, r0, c1-c0+1, r1-r0+1);
for (Node child : theGrid.getChildren())
{
child.pseudoClassStateChanged(highlight, dragged.intersects(child.getBoundsInParent()));
}
}
private Node getContainingNode(int xLoc, int yLoc)
{
Node tgt = null;
for( Node node : theGrid.getChildren() )
{
Bounds boundsInScene = node.localToScene(node.getBoundsInLocal());
if( boundsInScene.contains(xLoc, yLoc) )
{
return node;
}
}
return tgt;
}
private StackPane sPAdd(Label label)
{
StackPane gPPane = new StackPane();
gPPane.getChildren().add(label);
gPPane.getStyleClass().addAll("b1", "grid-element");
GridPane.setFillHeight(gPPane, true);
GridPane.setFillWidth(gPPane, true);
return gPPane;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
launch();
}
}
和CSS:
.bg-grid {
-fx-background-color: slategrey;
}
.grid-element {
-fx-border-width: 10;
-fx-border-color: rgb(225, 128, 217);
-fx-background-color: rgb(247, 146, 146);
-fx-font: 36 arial;
}
.grid-element:highlight {
-fx-text-base-color: lightgray;
-fx-border-color: rgb(233, 228, 86);
}
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