无法使用datastax java驱动程序从cassandra按UDT键检索

Question

我试图用用户定义的类型作为分区键在cassandra中存储对象。我使用datastax java驱动程序进行对象映射，虽然我能够插入到数据库中，但我无法检索对象。如果我将分区键更改为使用非udt（如文本），我就能够保存和检索（即使对象上有其他相同类型的udt）。从阅读文档中可以看出，允许UDT作为密钥。我也没有发现任何迹象表明java驱动程序不支持UDT作为键。在对象映射过程中，它看起来是失败的，但只有当UDT是分区键时才会失败。

create keyspace example_keyspace;
use example_keyspace;
create type my_data_type (value text);
create table my_classes (key frozen<my_data_type>, value frozen<my_data_type>, primary key (key));

package me.example;

import com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster;
import com.datastax.driver.mapping.Mapper;
import com.datastax.driver.mapping.MappingManager;
import com.datastax.driver.mapping.annotations.Frozen;
import com.datastax.driver.mapping.annotations.PartitionKey;
import com.datastax.driver.mapping.annotations.Table;
import com.datastax.driver.mapping.annotations.UDT;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try (Cluster cluster = Cluster.builder().addContactPoint("127.0.0.1")
                .build()) {
            Mapper<MyClass> mapper = new MappingManager(cluster.newSession())
                    .mapper(MyClass.class);

            MyDataType value = new MyDataType();
            value.setValue("theValue");

            MyDataType key = new MyDataType();
            key.setValue("theKey");

            MyClass myClass = new MyClass();
            myClass.setKey(key);
            myClass.setValue(value);

            mapper.save(myClass);

            MyClass toret = mapper.get(key);
            System.out.println(toret.getKey());
            System.out.println(toret.getValue().getValue());
        }
    }

    @Table(keyspace = "example_keyspace", name = "my_classes")
    public static class MyClass {
        @PartitionKey
        @Frozen
        private MyDataType key;

        @Frozen
        private MyDataType value;

        public MyDataType getKey() {
            return key;
        }

        public void setKey(MyDataType key) {
            this.key = key;
        }

        public MyDataType getValue() {
            return value;
        }

        public void setValue(MyDataType value) {
            this.value = value;
        }

    }

    @UDT(keyspace = "example_keyspace", name = "my_data_type")
    public static class MyDataType {

        private String value;

        public String getValue() {
            return value;
        }

        public void setValue(String value) {
            this.value = value;
        }

        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            final int prime = 31;
            int result = 1;
            result = prime * result + ((value == null) ? 0 : value.hashCode());
            return result;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
            if (this == obj) {
                return true;
            }
            if (obj == null) {
                return false;
            }
            if (!(obj instanceof MyDataType)) {
                return false;
            }
            MyDataType other = (MyDataType) obj;
            if (value == null) {
                if (other.value != null) {
                    return false;
                }
            } else if (!value.equals(other.value)) {
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
    }

}

select * from my_classes;

     key               | value
-------------------+---------------------
 {value: 'theKey'} | {value: 'theValue'}

SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
Exception in thread "main" com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.InvalidTypeException: Invalid value for CQL type frozen<example_keyspace.my_data_type>, expecting class com.datastax.driver.core.UDTValue but class me.example.Main$MyDataType provided
    at com.datastax.driver.core.DataType.serialize(DataType.java:619)
    at com.datastax.driver.mapping.Mapper.getQuery(Mapper.java:320)
    at com.datastax.driver.mapping.Mapper.get(Mapper.java:342)
    at me.example.Main.main(Main.java:31)

我在OS X 10.10.4上运行cassandra 2.1.7。Java版本是1.8.0_45。Datastax java驱动程序核心和映射器版本为2.1.6。

谢了！

Answer 1

这是驱动程序中的一个bug。我已经在问题跟踪器中创建了JAVA-831。

同时，您可以使用以下解决方案：

MappingManager manager = new MappingManager(cluster.newSession());
UDTMapper<MyDataType> myDataTypeMapper = manager.udtMapper(MyDataType.class);

UDTValue keyAsUDTValue = myDataTypeMapper.toUDT(key);
MyClass toret = mapper.get(keyAsUDTValue);