问题：
capistrano，远程shell/nodejs/yarn不起作用
全鸿晖
出现问题:Yarn需要安装Node.js4.0或更高版本
通过ssh到远程服务器，我有：
passwords@meet:/srv/passwords$ yarn -v
1.22.5
passwords@meet:/srv/passwords$ node -v
v16.9.1
passwords@meet:/srv/passwords$
节点由NVM安装。另外，我让node使用16.9.1，它没有改变任何东西。通过ssh（Login-shell）可以很好地工作。
GEMFILE：
group :development, :deploy do
gem 'capistrano', '~> 3.14', require: false
gem 'capistrano-faster-assets'
gem 'capistrano-passenger'
gem 'capistrano-rails', '~> 1.6', require: false
gem 'capistrano-rake', require: false
gem 'capistrano-rvm'
gem 'capistrano-resque', require: false
end
错误
rake STDERR：纱线需要安装Node.js4.0或更高版本
我所做的一切
task :debugs do
on roles(:app), in: :parallel do |server|
on "passwords@#{server.hostname}" do
#execute :node, '-v'
execute :echo, '$PATH'
execute :pwd
end
end
end
before :deploy, :debugs
谢了！克里斯
MacBook: ~/projects-priv/passwords.rails$ cap staging deploy
rvm 1.29.12-next (master) by Michal Papis, Piotr Kuczynski, Wayne E. Seguin [https://rvm.io]
ruby-2.7.2
ruby 2.7.2p137 (2020-10-01 revision 5445e04352) [x86_64-linux]
00:00 debugs
01 echo $PATH
01 /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/games
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.245s
02 pwd
02 /home/passwords
✔ 02 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.239s
00:00 git:wrapper
01 mkdir -p /tmp
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.228s
Uploading /tmp/git-ssh-d21e8dbb787dbfd49298.sh 100.0%
02 chmod 700 /tmp/git-ssh-d21e8dbb787dbfd49298.sh
✔ 02 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.242s
00:01 git:check
01 git ls-remote repo-get@sedlmair.ch:/repos/sedl/passwords.git HEAD
01 8cf4b5d57543eccf3737cd670519a9deac5592b8 HEAD
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.546s
00:02 deploy:check:directories
01 mkdir -p /srv/passwords-staging/shared /srv/passwords-staging/releases
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.199s
00:02 deploy:check:linked_dirs
01 mkdir -p /srv/passwords-staging/shared/log /srv/passwords-staging/shared/backup /srv/passwords-staging/shared/tmp/pids /srv/passwords-staging/shared/tmp/cache /srv/passwords-staging/shared/tm…
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.232s
00:02 deploy:check:make_linked_dirs
01 mkdir -p /srv/passwords-staging/shared/config /srv/passwords-staging/shared/config/credentials
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.230s
00:04 git:clone
The repository mirror is at /srv/passwords-staging/repo
00:04 git:update
01 git remote set-url origin repo-get@sedlmair.ch:/repos/sedl/passwords.git
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.237s
02 git remote update --prune
02 Fetching origin
02 From sedlmair.ch:/repos/sedl/passwords
02 7713138..8cf4b5d master -> master
✔ 02 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.589s
00:05 git:create_release
01 mkdir -p /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.251s
02 git archive master | /usr/bin/env tar -x -f - -C /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320
✔ 02 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.263s
00:06 deploy:set_current_revision
01 echo "8cf4b5d57543eccf3737cd670519a9deac5592b8" > REVISION
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.229s
00:06 deploy:symlink:linked_files
01 mkdir -p /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/config /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/config/credentials
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.232s
02 rm /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/config/database.yml
✔ 02 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.231s
03 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/config/database.yml /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/config/database.yml
✔ 03 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.229s
04 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/config/secrets.yml /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/config/secrets.yml
✔ 04 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.233s
05 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/config/master.key /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/config/master.key
✔ 05 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.234s
06 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/config/credentials/staging.key /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/config/credentials/staging.key
✔ 06 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.233s
00:10 deploy:symlink:linked_dirs
01 mkdir -p /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320 /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/tmp /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/public
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.236s
02 rm -rf /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/log
✔ 02 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.232s
03 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/log /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/log
✔ 03 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.233s
04 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/backup /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/backup
✔ 04 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.235s
05 rm -rf /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/tmp/pids
✔ 05 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.230s
06 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/tmp/pids /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/tmp/pids
✔ 06 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.234s
07 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/tmp/cache /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/tmp/cache
✔ 07 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.227s
08 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/tmp/sockets /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/tmp/sockets
✔ 08 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.230s
09 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/public/uploads /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/public/uploads
✔ 09 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.232s
10 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/public/packs /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/public/packs
✔ 10 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.232s
11 ln -s /srv/passwords-staging/shared/public/assets /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320/public/assets
✔ 11 passwords@sedlmair.ch 0.234s
00:16 bundler:config
01 ~/.rvm/bin/rvm 2.7.2 do bundle config --local deployment true
✔ 01 passwords@sedlmair.ch 1.017s
02 ~/.rvm/bin/rvm 2.7.2 do bundle config --local path /srv/passwords-staging/shared/bundle
✔ 02 passwords@sedlmair.ch 1.074s
03 ~/.rvm/bin/rvm 2.7.2 do bundle config --local without development\ test
✔ 03 passwords@sedlmair.ch 1.017s
00:21 bundler:install
The Gemfile's dependencies are satisfied, skipping installation
00:21 deploy:assets:precompile
01 ls /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211125/assets_manifest_backup
01 ls: cannot access '/srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211125/assets_manifest_backup': No such file or directory
02 ~/.rvm/bin/rvm 2.7.2 do bundle exec rake assets:precompile
02 Yarn requires Node.js 4.0 or higher to be installed.
#<Thread:0x00007ff22d193e40 /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:10 run> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true):
Traceback (most recent call last):
13: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:12:in `block (2 levels) in execute'
12: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:31:in `run'
11: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:31:in `instance_exec'
10: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:17:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
9: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:92:in `within'
8: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:18:in `block (5 levels) in <top (required)>'
7: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:100:in `with'
6: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:29:in `block (6 levels) in <top (required)>'
5: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:80:in `execute'
4: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:148:in `create_command_and_execute'
3: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:148:in `tap'
2: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:148:in `block in create_command_and_execute'
1: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/netssh.rb:170:in `execute_command'
/Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/command.rb:97:in `exit_status=': ls exit status: 2 (SSHKit::Command::Failed)
ls stdout: Nothing written
ls stderr: ls: cannot access '/srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211125/assets_manifest_backup': No such file or directory
8: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:12:in `block (2 levels) in execute'
7: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:31:in `run'
6: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:31:in `instance_exec'
5: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:17:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
4: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:92:in `within'
3: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:18:in `block (5 levels) in <top (required)>'
2: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:100:in `with'
1: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:29:in `block (6 levels) in <top (required)>'
/Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:29:in `rescue in block (6 levels) in <top (required)>': PrecompileRequired (PrecompileRequired)
14: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:12:in `block (2 levels) in execute'
13: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:31:in `run'
12: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:31:in `instance_exec'
11: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:17:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
10: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:92:in `within'
9: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:18:in `block (5 levels) in <top (required)>'
8: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:100:in `with'
7: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:19:in `block (6 levels) in <top (required)>'
6: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/capistrano-faster-assets-1.1.0/lib/capistrano/tasks/faster_assets.rake:68:in `rescue in block (6 levels) in <top (required)>'
5: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:80:in `execute'
4: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:148:in `create_command_and_execute'
3: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:148:in `tap'
2: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/abstract.rb:148:in `block in create_command_and_execute'
1: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/backends/netssh.rb:170:in `execute_command'
/Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/command.rb:97:in `exit_status=': rake exit status: 1 (SSHKit::Command::Failed)
rake stdout: Nothing written
rake stderr: Yarn requires Node.js 4.0 or higher to be installed.
1: from /Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:11:in `block (2 levels) in execute'
/Users/dev/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.2/gems/sshkit-1.21.2/lib/sshkit/runners/parallel.rb:15:in `rescue in block (2 levels) in execute': Exception while executing as passwords@sedlmair.ch: rake exit status: 1 (SSHKit::Runner::ExecuteError)
rake stdout: Nothing written
rake stderr: Yarn requires Node.js 4.0 or higher to be installed.
(Backtrace restricted to imported tasks)
cap aborted!
SSHKit::Runner::ExecuteError: Exception while executing as passwords@sedlmair.ch: rake exit status: 1
rake stdout: Nothing written
rake stderr: Yarn requires Node.js 4.0 or higher to be installed.
Caused by:
SSHKit::Command::Failed: rake exit status: 1
rake stdout: Nothing written
rake stderr: Yarn requires Node.js 4.0 or higher to be installed.
Caused by:
PrecompileRequired: PrecompileRequired
Caused by:
SSHKit::Command::Failed: ls exit status: 2
ls stdout: Nothing written
ls stderr: ls: cannot access '/srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211125/assets_manifest_backup': No such file or directory
Tasks: TOP => deploy:assets:precompile
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
The deploy has failed with an error: Exception while executing as passwords@sedlmair.ch: rake exit status: 1
rake stdout: Nothing written
rake stderr: Yarn requires Node.js 4.0 or higher to be installed.
** DEPLOY FAILED
** Refer to log/capistrano.log for details. Here are the last 20 lines:
DEBUG [5db32273] Running ~/.rvm/bin/rvm 2.7.2 do bundle check as passwords@sedlmair.ch
DEBUG [5db32273] Command: cd /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320 && ~/.rvm/bin/rvm 2.7.2 do bundle check
DEBUG [5db32273] The dependency tzinfo-data (>= 0) will be unused by any of the platforms Bundler is installing for. Bundler is installing for ruby but the dependency is only for x86-mingw32, x86-mswin32, x64-mingw32, java. To add those platforms to the bundle, run `bundle lock --add-platform x86-mingw32 x86-mswin32 x64-mingw32 java`.
DEBUG [5db32273] The Gemfile's dependencies are satisfied
DEBUG [5db32273] Finished in 1.177 seconds with exit status 0 (successful).
INFO The Gemfile's dependencies are satisfied, skipping installation
DEBUG [01c835ec] Running if test ! -d /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320; then echo "Directory does not exist '/srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320'" 1>&2; false; fi as passwords@sedlmair.ch
DEBUG [01c835ec] Command: if test ! -d /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320; then echo "Directory does not exist '/srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320'" 1>&2; false; fi
DEBUG [01c835ec] Finished in 0.225 seconds with exit status 0 (successful).
DEBUG [17c736a8] Running /usr/bin/env ls -xr /srv/passwords-staging/releases as passwords@sedlmair.ch
DEBUG [17c736a8] Command: cd /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320 && ( export RAILS_ENV="staging" ; /usr/bin/env ls -xr /srv/passwords-staging/releases )
DEBUG [17c736a8] 20210917211320 20210917211125 20210917124038 20210917123113 20210917123012
20210917122443 20210917115628 20210917115208 20210917114621
DEBUG [17c736a8] Finished in 0.239 seconds with exit status 0 (successful).
INFO [e1420513] Running /usr/bin/env ls /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211125/assets_manifest_backup as passwords@sedlmair.ch
DEBUG [e1420513] Command: cd /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320 && ( export RAILS_ENV="staging" ; /usr/bin/env ls /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211125/assets_manifest_backup )
DEBUG [e1420513] ls: cannot access '/srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211125/assets_manifest_backup': No such file or directory
INFO [02b44f15] Running ~/.rvm/bin/rvm 2.7.2 do bundle exec rake assets:precompile as passwords@sedlmair.ch
DEBUG [02b44f15] Command: cd /srv/passwords-staging/releases/20210917211320 && ( export RAILS_ENV="staging" ; ~/.rvm/bin/rvm 2.7.2 do bundle exec rake assets:precompile )
DEBUG [02b44f15] Yarn requires Node.js 4.0 or higher to be installed.
MacBook: ~/projects-priv/passwords.rails$
共有1个答案
燕元明
找到灵魂
在这张票里，德拉梅科的回答
在.bashrc中，我将导出路径的nvm部分移到顶部，如果它不是交互式shell则返回的部分上方
现在纱线起作用了。
# load nvm always
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" # This loads nvm bash_completion
#export PATH="$HOME/.yarn/bin:$HOME/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/.bin:$PATH"
export PATH="$HOME/.yarn/bin:$HOME/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/.bin:$PATH"
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
case $- in
*i*) ;;
*) return;;
esac
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