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问题:

Spring批处理 - 无法将记录保存到 Postgres 数据库中

越雨泽
2023-03-14

我使用的是由java.sql引起的相同代码:na]。SQLSyntaxErrorException:ORA-00942:表或视图不存在-Spring批处理,无法将记录保存到数据库中。

我已经创建了表

CREATE TABLE "BATCH".employee (
    rowid_object int4 NOT NULL,
    status varchar NULL
)
WITH (
    OIDS=FALSE
) ;

-- Permissions

ALTER TABLE "BATCH".employee OWNER TO postgres;

LifeCycleStatusWriter.java

@Component
public class EmployeeWriter implements ItemWriter<Employee> {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier(value="postgresDS")
    private DataSource dataSourcePostgres;

    private NamedParameterJdbcTemplate namedParamJdbcTemplate;

    @PostConstruct
    private void postConstruct() {
        namedParamJdbcTemplate = new NamedParameterJdbcTemplate(this.dataSourcePostgres);
    }

    String sql = "INSERT INTO BATCH.employee(id, status) VALUES (:rowid_object, :status)";

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    public void write(List<? extends Employee> items) throws Exception {

        List<Map<String, Object>> batchValues = new ArrayList<>(items.size());
        for (LifeCycleStatus l : items) {
            System.out.println("id : "+l.getRowIdObject());
            System.out.println("status : "+l.getLifeCycleStatCd());

            batchValues.add(new MapSqlParameterSource("id", l.getRowIdObject())
                    .addValue("status", l.getLifeCycleStatCd()).getValues());
        }

        int[] updateCounts = namedParamJdbcTemplate.batchUpdate(sql, batchValues.toArray(new Map[items.size()]));
        System.out.println(updateCounts);
    }
}

作家

@Configuration
public class EmployeeBatchConfig {
    private static final String SQL = "SQL HERE";

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier(value="oracleDS")
    private DataSource dataSourceOracle;

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier(value="postgresDS")
    private DataSource dataSourcePostgres;


    @Bean(destroyMethod = "")
    @StepScope
    public JdbcCursorItemReader<Employee> EmployeeReader() throws Exception {
        JdbcCursorItemReader<Employee> reader = new JdbcCursorItemReader<>();
        reader.setDataSource(this.dataSourceOracle);
        reader.setSql(SQL);

        reader.setRowMapper(new EmployeeRowMapper());
        reader.afterPropertiesSet();
        return reader;
    }

    @Bean
    public EmployeeWriter getEmployeeWriter() {
        return new EmployeeWriter();
    }
}

错误:

org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException: PreparedStatementCallback; bad SQL grammar [INSERT INTO program.BATCH.employee(rowid_object, status) VALUES (?, ?)]; nested exception is org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: ERROR: relation "batch.employee" does not exist
  Position: 13
    at org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.doTranslate(SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.java:235) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:72) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.translateException(JdbcTemplate.java:1443) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:633) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:647) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.batchUpdate(JdbcTemplate.java:936) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.batchUpdate(NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.java:366) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.batchUpdate(NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.java:354) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at com.mastercard.customer.data.management.writer.LifeCycleStatusWriter.write(LifeCycleStatusWriter.java:48) ~[classes/:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.SimpleChunkProcessor.writeItems(SimpleChunkProcessor.java:193) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.SimpleChunkProcessor.doWrite(SimpleChunkProcessor.java:159) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.SimpleChunkProcessor.write(SimpleChunkProcessor.java:294) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.SimpleChunkProcessor.process(SimpleChunkProcessor.java:217) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.ChunkOrientedTasklet.execute(ChunkOrientedTasklet.java:77) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep$ChunkTransactionCallback.doInTransaction(TaskletStep.java:407) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep$ChunkTransactionCallback.doInTransaction(TaskletStep.java:331) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate.execute(TransactionTemplate.java:140) ~[spring-tx-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep$2.doInChunkContext(TaskletStep.java:273) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.StepContextRepeatCallback.doInIteration(StepContextRepeatCallback.java:82) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate.getNextResult(RepeatTemplate.java:375) ~[spring-batch-infrastructure-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate.executeInternal(RepeatTemplate.java:215) ~[spring-batch-infrastructure-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate.iterate(RepeatTemplate.java:145) ~[spring-batch-infrastructure-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep.doExecute(TaskletStep.java:258) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.AbstractStep.execute(AbstractStep.java:208) ~[spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.SimpleStepHandler.handleStep(SimpleStepHandler.java:148) [spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.AbstractJob.handleStep(AbstractJob.java:410) [spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.SimpleJob.doExecute(SimpleJob.java:136) [spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.AbstractJob.execute(AbstractJob.java:319) [spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.SimpleJobLauncher$1.run(SimpleJobLauncher.java:147) [spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.core.task.SyncTaskExecutor.execute(SyncTaskExecutor.java:50) [spring-core-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.SimpleJobLauncher.run(SimpleJobLauncher.java:140) [spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_171]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_171]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_171]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_171]
    at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:344) [spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198) [spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) [spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.SimpleBatchConfiguration$PassthruAdvice.invoke(SimpleBatchConfiguration.java:127) [spring-batch-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) [spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212) [spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy72.run(Unknown Source) [na:na]
    at com.mastercard.customer.data.management.CustomerProfileStagingBatchApplication.run(CustomerProfileStagingBatchApplication.java:50) [classes/:na]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunner(SpringApplication.java:784) [spring-boot-2.2.6.RELEASE.jar:2.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callRunners(SpringApplication.java:768) [spring-boot-2.2.6.RELEASE.jar:2.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:322) [spring-boot-2.2.6.RELEASE.jar:2.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226) [spring-boot-2.2.6.RELEASE.jar:2.2.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1215) [spring-boot-2.2.6.RELEASE.jar:2.2.6.RELEASE]
    at com.mastercard.customer.data.management.CustomerProfileStagingBatchApplication.main(CustomerProfileStagingBatchApplication.java:38) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: ERROR: relation "batch.employee" does not exist
  Position: 13
    at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.receiveErrorResponse(QueryExecutorImpl.java:2578) ~[postgresql-42.2.11.jar:42.2.11]
    at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.processResults(QueryExecutorImpl.java:2313) ~[postgresql-42.2.11.jar:42.2.11]
    at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.execute(QueryExecutorImpl.java:331) ~[postgresql-42.2.11.jar:42.2.11]
    at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgStatement.internalExecuteBatch(PgStatement.java:832) ~[postgresql-42.2.11.jar:42.2.11]
    at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgStatement.executeBatch(PgStatement.java:874) ~[postgresql-42.2.11.jar:42.2.11]
    at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgPreparedStatement.executeBatch(PgPreparedStatement.java:1569) ~[postgresql-42.2.11.jar:42.2.11]
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.ProxyStatement.executeBatch(ProxyStatement.java:128) ~[HikariCP-3.4.2.jar:na]
    at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyPreparedStatement.executeBatch(HikariProxyPreparedStatement.java) ~[HikariCP-3.4.2.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.lambda$batchUpdate$2(JdbcTemplate.java:950) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:617) ~[spring-jdbc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
    ... 45 common frames omitted

配置详细信息

# ORACLE DATASOURCE - Primary
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@/****:1527/test
spring.datasource.username=***
spring.datasource.password=****
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver


# PostgreSQL DB - "Secondary"
postgres.datasource.url=jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/test?currentSchema=BATCH
postgres.datasource.username=****
postgres.datasource.password=****
postgres.datasource.driver-class-name=org.postgresql.Driver


#By default, Spring runs all the job as soon as it has started its context.
spring.batch.job.enabled=false

# Chunk Size to save data
spring.chunk.size=200

spring.batch.initialize-schema=always

数据库配置

@Configuration
public class DatabaseConfig {

    @Autowired
    private Environment env;

    @Bean(name = "oracleDS")
    public DataSource batchDataSource() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().url(env.getProperty("spring.datasource.url"))
                .driverClassName(env.getProperty("spring.datasource.driver-class-name"))
                .username(env.getProperty("spring.datasource.username"))
                .password(env.getProperty("spring.datasource.password")).build();
    }

    // All metadata tables are present here
    @Primary
    @Bean(name = "postgresDS")
    public DataSource mysqlBatchDataSource() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().url(env.getProperty("postgres.datasource.url"))
                .driverClassName(env.getProperty("postgres.datasource.driver-class-name"))
                .username(env.getProperty("postgres.datasource.username"))
                .password(env.getProperty("postgres.datasource.password")).build();
    }
}

共有1个答案

孔鸿哲
2023-03-14

您创建了带双引号 (“BATCH”.employee) 的表架构,现在名称区分大小写。裁判

“BATCH”.employeeBATCH.employee 是两个不同的名称。尝试使用这个

String sql = "INSERT INTO \"BATCH\".employee(rowid_object, status) VALUES (:rowid_object, :status)";
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