Kotlin中的Make功能块

Question

下面是用Kotlin为Android API28编写的与BLE相关的代码。

override fun onServicesDiscovered(gatt: BluetoothGatt?, status: Int) {

    for (gattService: BluetoothGattService in gatt!!.services) {

        for (gattChar: BluetoothGattCharacteristic in gattService.characteristics) {

                if (gattChar.uuid.toString().contains(ADC_SAMPLESET_0) && !subscribed_0) {

                    subscribed_0 = true

                    gatt.setCharacteristicNotification(gattChar, true)                   

                    val descriptor = gattChar.getDescriptor(
                            UUID.fromString(BleNamesResolver.CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIG)
                    )
                    descriptor.value = BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE
                    gatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor)
                }

上面的if语句重复多次，以便于订阅多个BLE特性。不幸的是，gatt.writeDescriptor()函数是异步运行的。我需要等待它返回，然后再为下一个特性调用gatt.writeDescriptor()。我如何实现这一点？

我试过在kotlinx.coroutines.experimental.*中使用runblocking和globalscope.launch，但我不完全确定它们是否正确。

谢谢，亚当

Answer 1

onDescriptorWrite()方法可能会有帮助。您应该已经在重写它了。

请尝试以下操作：

private var canContinue = false;

override fun onServicesDiscovered(gatt: BluetoothGatt, status: Int) { //gatt shouldn't be null, so the null-safe ? isn't needed
    loopAsync(gatt);
}

override fun onDescriptorWrite(gatt: BluetoothGatt, descriptor: BluetoothGattDescriptor, status: Int) {
    canContinue = true; //allow the loop to continue once a descriptor is written
}

private fun loopAsync(gatt: BluetoothGatt) {
    async { //Run it async
        gatt.services.forEach { gattService -> //Kotlin has a handy Collections.forEach() extension function
            gattService.characteristics.forEach { gattChar -> //Same for this one
                if (gattChar.uuid.toString().contains(ADC_SAMPLESET_0) && !subscribed_0) {
                    subscribed_0 = true

                    gatt.setCharacteristicNotification(gattChar, true)

                    val descriptor = gattChar.getDescriptor(
                            UUID.fromString(BleNamesResolver.CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIG)
                    }
                    descriptor.value = BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE
                    gatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor)
                    while(!canContinue); //wait until canContinue becomes true and then continue
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

这有点怪怪的。可能有一种方法可以通过递归来实现，但是嵌套的for循环使其变得很棘手。