为什么Spring Security getAuthentication（）在服务器上返回

Question

[2021-11-11 15:20:05:32506][http-nio-8080-exec-7] DEBUG org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider.createSuccessAuthentication - Authenticated user
[2021-11-11 15:20:05:32507][http-nio-8080-exec-7] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.successfulAuthentication - Set SecurityContextHolder to UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken [Principal=LoginUser(loginInfo=com.bar.entity.LoginInfoEntity@12234790), Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[]]
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33756][http-nio-8080-exec-7] WARN  org.apache.catalina.util.SessionIdGeneratorBase.log - Creation of SecureRandom instance for session ID generation using [SHA1PRNG] took [1,246] milliseconds.
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33760][http-nio-8080-exec-7] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository.saveContext - Stored SecurityContextImpl [Authentication=UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken [Principal=LoginUser(loginInfo=com.bar.entity.LoginInfoEntity@12234790), Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[]]] to HttpSession [org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSessionFacade@16178716]
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33760][http-nio-8080-exec-7] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository.saveContext - Stored SecurityContextImpl [Authentication=UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken [Principal=LoginUser(loginInfo=com.bar.entity.LoginInfoEntity@12234790), Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[]]] to HttpSession [org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSessionFacade@16178716]
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33760][http-nio-8080-exec-7] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter - Cleared SecurityContextHolder to complete request
--move to foo
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33769][http-nio-8080-exec-8] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal - Securing GET /foo
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33769][http-nio-8080-exec-8] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository.readSecurityContextFromSession - Retrieved SecurityContextImpl [Authentication=UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken [Principal=LoginUser(loginInfo=com.bar.entity.LoginInfoEntity@12234790), Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[]]]
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33769][http-nio-8080-exec-8] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter - Set SecurityContextHolder to SecurityContextImpl [Authentication=UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken [Principal=LoginUser(loginInfo=com.bar.entity.LoginInfoEntity@12234790), Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[]]]
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33769][http-nio-8080-exec-8] DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping.getHandler - Mapped to com.bar.view.controller.FooController#initalize()
--success
[2021-11-11 15:20:06:33770][http-nio-8080-exec-8] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.beforeInvocation - Authorized filter invocation [GET /foo] with attributes [authenticated]

[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126723][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter - Set SecurityContextHolder to UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken [Principal=LoginUser(loginInfo=com.bar.entity.LoginInfoEntity@708afefc), Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=39.110.214.222, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[]]
[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126740][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - Stored SecurityContextImpl [Authentication=UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken [Principal=LoginUser(loginInfo=com.bar.entity.LoginInfoEntity@708afefc), Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=39.110.214.222, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[]]] to HttpSession [org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSessionFacade@4d6cfed4]
[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126740][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - Stored SecurityContextImpl [Authentication=UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken [Principal=LoginUser(loginInfo=com.bar.entity.LoginInfoEntity@708afefc), Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=39.110.214.222, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[]]] to HttpSession [org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSessionFacade@4d6cfed4]
[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126741][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter - Cleared SecurityContextHolder to complete request
-- move to foo
[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126766][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy - Securing GET /foo
[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126766][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter - Set SecurityContextHolder to empty SecurityContext
[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126766][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter - Set SecurityContextHolder to anonymous SecurityContext
[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126767][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped to com.bar.view.controller.RobotSelectController#initalize()
-- fail
[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126780][foo] DEBUG org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor - Failed to authorize filter invocation [GET /foo] with attributes [authenticated]

我只有配置和Spring Security性

@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {


    @Override
    public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
      web
        .ignoring()
        .antMatchers("/images/**", "/js/**", "/css/**");
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http
            .authorizeRequests()
              .mvcMatchers(loginPage).permitAll()
              .anyRequest().authenticated()
             .and()
              .formLogin()
               .loginPage(loginPage)
               .loginProcessingUrl(loginSuccessUrl)
               .successHandler(new AuthenticationSuccessHandler() {
                    @Override
                    public void onAuthenticationSuccess(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
                            Authentication authentication) throws IOException, ServletException {
                        //add Session
                        request.getSession().setMaxInactiveInterval(180000);
                        //move page
                        response.sendRedirect(fooPage);
                    }
                });

    }

}

登录实现UserDetailsService

@Service
public class Login implements UserDetailsService{
    
    
    private final LoginInfoRepository loginRepo;
    
    @Autowired
    public Login(LoginInfoRepository loginRepo) {
        this.loginRepo = loginRepo;
    }

    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        LoginInfoEntity entity = loginRepo.findById(username)
                .orElseThrow(() -> new UsernameNotFoundException("not exist user"));
        
        UserDetails userDetails = new LoginUser(entity);
        
        return userDetails; 
    }
    
}

loginUser用于会话信息

public class LoginUser extends User {

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public LoginUser(LoginInfoEntity loginInfo) {
        super(loginInfo.getUserId(), loginInfo.getPassword(), 
                loginInfo.isAvailable(), true, true, true, Collections.EMPTY_SET);
    }
}

谢谢你阅读。

Answer 1

[2021-11-11 06:17:15:126766][foo]调试org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter-将SecurityContextTholder设置为anonymous SecurityContext

这是理解这个问题的关键。当你在做重定向时，你是在重定向用户，是的。但是，他的会话信息（cookie）或其他一些东西不是这个重定向请求的一部分。

因此，从/fooendpoint的角度来看，它不会获得任何凭据信息，并将请求视为匿名。

successHandler(.. do redirect ...)

 http.formLogin().defaultSuccessUrl("/success.html", true);

这能解决你的问题吗？在评论里告诉我。

您还可以启用HTTP请求跟踪，并准确地查看哪个请求使用哪些头和有效负载到达/fooendpoint，这将使诊断问题变得更加容易。

您是使用Cookie还是JWT进行身份验证？在评论里告诉我。