由于TestRestTemplate和apache SSL，Spring Boot集成无法启动

Question

我使用的是Spring Boot1.4、Spock和Spring-boot-starter-security。这是我的相关年级档案：

springBootVersion = '1.4.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT'
classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools')
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security')
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
compile('org.jasypt:jasypt-spring31:1.9.2')
compile('org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.2')
testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
testCompile('org.spockframework:spock-core:1.1-groovy-2.4-rc-2')
testCompile('org.spockframework:spock-spring:1.1-groovy-2.4-rc-2')

我还将其添加到我的application-test.properties文件中：

server.ssl.enabled=false
spring.datasource.username=test
spring.datasource.password=test
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:mem:testdb
spring.datasource.driverClassName=org.h2.Driver

@Configuration
public class DBConfig {

    @Autowired
    private Environment env;

    @Value("${spring.datasource.driverClassName}")
    private String databaseDriverClassName;

    @Value("${spring.datasource.url}")
    private String datasourceUrl;

    @Value("${spring.datasource.username}")
    private String databaseUsername;

    @Value("${jasypt.key}")
    private String jasyptKey;

    @Bean
    public DataSource datasource() throws IOException {

        return DataSourceBuilder
                        .create()
                        .username(databaseUsername)
                        .password(getSecurePassword())
                        .url(datasourceUrl)
                        .driverClassName(databaseDriverClassName)
                        .build();
    }

    private String getSecurePassword() throws IOException {
        StandardPBEStringEncryptor encryptor = new StandardPBEStringEncryptor();
        encryptor.setPassword(jasyptKey);
        Properties props = new EncryptableProperties(encryptor);
        props.load(this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("application-" + env.getActiveProfiles()[0] + ".properties"));
        return props.getProperty("spring.datasource.password");
    }
}

我的基测试类将启动一个嵌入式Tomcat实例并使所有endpoint可用，并且有一个获取JWT的方法：

@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
@TestPropertySource("classpath:application-test.properties")
class BaseSpecification extends Specification {

    @Autowired
    def TestRestTemplate restTemplate

    String loginAndGetJWT() {

        def model = new ModelMap();
        model.addAttribute("username", "ausername")
        model.addAttribute("password", "apassword");

        ResponseEntity<JwtAuthenticationResponse> response = restTemplate.getForEntity("/auth", String.class, model);
        def jwt = response.getBody().token

        return jwt;
    }
}

当我尝试运行示例测试时：

class ApplicationSpecWithoutAnnotation extends BaseSpecification {

    @Autowired
    WebApplicationContext context

    def "should boot up without errors"() {

        expect: "web application context exists"
        context != null
    }
}

我得到以下信息：

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'testRestTemplate': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553) ~[spring-beans-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'testRestTemplate': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/http/impl/client/HttpClients

Answer 1

原来我所包含的QBO库有一个冒犯性的http库。我删除了对2.5库的所有引用，我的构建被修复了。不知道为什么它没有出现在我的gradle依赖树中，但当我查看导入的JAR时，我发现了它。