JavaFX-在FlowPane中更改子级的顺序

Question

Collections.sort( getChildren(), new Comparator(){...} );

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Children: duplicate children added: parent = ...

还有什么我可以尝试的，或者在场景图中的孩子们是不变的，关于他们的顺序？

Answer 1

更新：勘误表

由于JavaFX2.x中的一个bug，此答案的示例解决方案将无法在JavaFX2.x中工作。感谢assylias识别JavaFX2.x bug：

当我运行程序时，列表不会更新，直到我水平地调整窗口大小（垂直地不做任何事情）-JDK7U25/Windows7x64。

null

ObservableList<Node> workingCollection = FXCollections.observableArrayList(
    flow.getChildren()
);

Collections.sort(workingCollection, new NodeComparator());

flow.getChildren().setAll(workingCollection);

样本输出

排序前的示例输出：

排序后的示例输出：

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.collections.*;
import javafx.event.*;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.*;
import javafx.scene.control.*;
import javafx.scene.layout.*;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

import java.util.*;

public class FlowGo extends Application {
    private final ObservableList<Label> labels = FXCollections.observableArrayList(
        createLabel("oranges"),
        createLabel("apples"),
        createLabel("pears"),
        createLabel("peaches"),
        createLabel("bananas")
    );

    @Override public void start(Stage stage) {
        FlowPane flow = createFlow();

        VBox layout = new VBox(10);
        layout.getChildren().setAll(
            flow,
            createActionButtons(flow)
        );
        layout.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
        layout.setStyle("-fx-padding: 10px; -fx-background-color: cornsilk;");

        stage.setScene(new Scene(layout));
        stage.show();
    }

    private HBox createActionButtons(final FlowPane flow) {
        Button sort = new Button("Sort");
        sort.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
            @Override public void handle(ActionEvent actionEvent) {
                ObservableList<Node> workingCollection = FXCollections.observableArrayList(
                    flow.getChildren()
                );

                Collections.sort(workingCollection, new NodeComparator());

                flow.getChildren().setAll(workingCollection);
            }
        });

        Button reset = new Button("Reset");
        reset.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
            @Override
            public void handle(ActionEvent actionEvent) {
                flow.getChildren().setAll(labels);
            }
        });

        HBox buttonBar = new HBox(10);
        buttonBar.getChildren().addAll(
            sort,
            reset
        );
        buttonBar.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);

        return buttonBar;
    }

    private FlowPane createFlow() {
        FlowPane flow = new FlowPane();
        flow.setHgap(10);
        flow.setVgap(10);
        flow.getChildren().setAll(labels);
        flow.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
        flow.setStyle("-fx-padding: 10px; -fx-background-color: lightblue; -fx-font-size: 16px;");

        return flow;
    }

    private Label createLabel(String text) {
        Label label = new Label(text);
        label.setUserData(text);

        return label;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) { launch(args); }

    private static class NodeComparator implements Comparator<Node> {
        @Override
        public int compare(Node o1, Node o2) {
            String s1 = (String) o1.getUserData();
            String s2 = (String) o2.getUserData();

            return s1.compareTo(s2);
        }
    }
}