无法激活Conda env，因为外壳设置不正确。要求“Conda init zsh”，这是我得到的

Question

编辑：所以我注意到我的终端中没有（基础）。甚至不能运行“conda激活基础”。我发现运行“source~/anaconda3/envs/myenv/bin/active”可以运行“conda激活”，但是当我打开一个新终端时，我需要再次运行该源代码。知道如何永久更改它吗？

它在查找conda时遇到问题，所以我将路径 /opt/anaconda3/bin添加到. zshrc。添加该路径是查找conda和anaconda的唯一方法。我不知道我还能做什么？当我打开终端时，它确实在顶部显示zsh。所以我甚至不知道为什么它会要求Conda init zsh？

HarryMacMini@HarryMacMini ~ % conda init zsh

Password:

ERROR REPORT

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/conda/exceptions.py", line 1114, in __call__
        return func(*args, **kwargs)
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/conda/cli/main.py", line 86, in main_subshell
        exit_code = do_call(args, p)
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/conda/cli/conda_argparse.py", line 90, in do_call
        return getattr(module, func_name)(args, parser)
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/conda/cli/main_init.py", line 50, in execute
        return initialize(context.conda_prefix, selected_shells, for_user, args.system,
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/conda/core/initialize.py", line 118, in initialize
        run_plan_elevated(plan2)
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/conda/core/initialize.py", line 687, in run_plan_elevated
        result = subprocess_call(
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/conda/gateways/subprocess.py", line 100, in subprocess_call
        stdout, stderr = process.communicate(input=stdin)
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/subprocess.py", line 1134, in communicate
        stdout, stderr = self._communicate(input, endtime, timeout)
      File "/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.9/subprocess.py", line 1959, in _communicate
        input_view = memoryview(self._input)
    TypeError: memoryview: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str'

`$ /Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/bin/conda init zsh`

environment variables:
                 CIO_TEST=<not set>
               CONDA_ROOT=/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3
           CURL_CA_BUNDLE=<not set>
                     PATH=/Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/us
                          r/sbin:/sbin
       REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE=<not set>
            SSL_CERT_FILE=<not set>

     active environment : None
       user config file : /Users/HarryMacMini/.condarc
 populated config files : /Users/HarryMacMini/.condarc
          conda version : 4.13.0
    conda-build version : 3.21.8
         python version : 3.9.12.final.0
       virtual packages : __osx=10.15.7=0
                          __unix=0=0
                          __archspec=1=x86_64
       base environment : /Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3  (writable)
      conda av data dir : /Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/etc/conda
  conda av metadata url : None
           channel URLs : https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/osx-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/osx-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
          package cache : /Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/pkgs
                          /Users/HarryMacMini/.conda/pkgs
       envs directories : /Users/HarryMacMini/opt/anaconda3/envs
                          /Users/HarryMacMini/.conda/envs
               platform : osx-64
             user-agent : conda/4.13.0 requests/2.27.1 CPython/3.9.12 Darwin/19.6.0 OSX/10.15.7
                UID:GID : 501:20
             netrc file : None
           offline mode : False

Answer 1

我用sudo手动运行“conda init zsh”解决了这个问题。

sudo /Users/($your_username)/anaconda3/bin/conda init zsh