问题：
GeckoDriver/Selenium 3.x似乎不喜欢代理
子车睿
好吧，我又回来了...另一个Selenium3.x/Geckodriver问题。
我目前有一个设置，通过browsermob-proxy路由所有来自selenium测试的网络流量，所以我的测试要求我给他们代理信息路由所有这些数据，以便以后我可以查询它。
尝试1：通过socks设置代理
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.socks", "localhost");
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.socks_port", 9091);
此尝试将导致以下堆栈跟踪：
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException:
InvalidArgumentError: Expected [object Undefined] undefined to be an integer
Build info: version: '3.5.3', revision: 'a88d25fe6b', time: '2017-08-29T12:42:44.417Z'
System info: host: 'Administrators-MacBook-Pro.local', ip: 'fe80:0:0:0:a299:9bff:fe05:a43b%en0', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.11.6', java.version: '1.8.0_77'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
remote stacktrace: stack backtrace:
0: 0x10d573754 - backtrace::backtrace::trace::h8e94df436d083743
1: 0x10d573b2f - backtrace::capture::Backtrace::new::he142908a5a8f9eda
2: 0x10d203cbf - webdriver::error::WebDriverError::new::h160d25bec9197da5
3: 0x10d211442 - geckodriver::marionette::MarionetteSession::response::h970369545ccb2ae5
4: 0x10d2205aa - geckodriver::marionette::MarionetteConnection::send_command::h4b272021662c39d8
5: 0x10d20fd48 - _$LT$geckodriver..marionette..MarionetteHandler$u20$as$u20$webdriver..server..WebDriverHandler$LT$geckodriver..marionette..GeckoExtensionRoute$GT$$GT$::handle_command::h2c7905f1d7536e5d
6: 0x10d198d43 - _$LT$webdriver..server..Dispatcher$LT$T$C$$u20$U$GT$$GT$::run::hd1e66b7b65330ddf
7: 0x10d204b1a - webdriver::server::start::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h690494072298ecdc
8: 0x10d0fcbaa - std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::h9a6ad1a465c9c77e
9: 0x10d10dd83 - std::thread::Builder::spawn::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::hb084b9313dc657eb
10: 0x10d0bbb7a - _$LT$std..panic..AssertUnwindSafe$LT$F$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..ops..function..FnOnce$LT$$LP$$RP$$GT$$GT$::call_once::h9e0d4487cab44eb7
11: 0x10d10e8b9 - std::panicking::try::do_call::hd4a4ecf8d08f7d4d
12: 0x10d89567c - __rust_maybe_catch_panic
13: 0x10d10e6ec - std::panicking::try::hdaf1b8a3b363a07e
14: 0x10d10b5e5 - std::panic::catch_unwind::h9643785660d717d4
15: 0x10d10da3e - std::thread::Builder::spawn::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::hc86bbe5d0f3f926a
16: 0x10d17b663 - _$LT$F$u20$as$u20$alloc..boxed..FnBox$LT$A$GT$$GT$::call_box::h9cb8abeb542e88ca
17: 0x10d8918eb - std::sys::imp::thread::Thread::new::thread_start::h2d2a40d6b00ba029
18: 0x7fff99df499c - _pthread_body
19: 0x7fff99df4919 - _pthread_start
Build info: version: '3.5.3', revision: 'a88d25fe6b', time: '2017-08-29T12:42:44.417Z'
System info: host: 'Administrators-MacBook-Pro.local', ip: 'fe80:0:0:0:a299:9bff:fe05:a43b%en0', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.11.6', java.version: '1.8.0_77'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
尝试2：通过JSON设置
JsonObject json = new JsonObject();
json.addProperty("proxyType", "MANUAL");
json.addProperty("httpProxy", "127.0.0.1");
json.addProperty("httpProxyPort", 9091);
json.addProperty("sslProxy", "127.0.0.1");
json.addProperty("sslProxyPort", 9091);
capabilities.setCapability("proxy", json);
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.InvalidArgumentException:
httpProxyPort was not a valid proxy configuration capability
Build info: version: '3.5.3', revision: 'a88d25fe6b', time: '2017-08-29T12:42:44.417Z'
System info: host: 'Administrators-MacBook-Pro.local', ip: 'fe80:0:0:0:a299:9bff:fe05:a43b%en0', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.11.6', java.version: '1.8.0_77'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
remote stacktrace: stack backtrace:
0: 0x107004754 - backtrace::backtrace::trace::h8e94df436d083743
1: 0x107004b2f - backtrace::capture::Backtrace::new::he142908a5a8f9eda
2: 0x106d19c3f - webdriver::error::WebDriverError::new::h3c5206efc2aea993
3: 0x106d07fe9 - webdriver::capabilities::SpecNewSessionParameters::validate_proxy::h0d2c552864af830d
4: 0x106c93b2b - webdriver::capabilities::SpecNewSessionParameters::validate::ha71de94fac9331d9
5: 0x106b509e6 - _$LT$webdriver..capabilities..SpecNewSessionParameters$u20$as$u20$webdriver..capabilities..CapabilitiesMatching$GT$::match_browser::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h1c32cd867ef807c3
6: 0x106bbf37b - _$LT$core..result..Result$LT$T$C$$u20$E$GT$$GT$::and_then::hf76bfa0e307d12b7
7: 0x106b4fd44 - _$LT$webdriver..capabilities..SpecNewSessionParameters$u20$as$u20$webdriver..capabilities..CapabilitiesMatching$GT$::match_browser::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::ha440f562183a4100
8: 0x106beb870 - core::ops::function::impls::_$LT$impl$u20$core..ops..function..FnOnce$LT$A$GT$$u20$for$u20$$RF$$u27$a$u20$mut$u20$F$GT$::call_once::h97d995e0820d8c8b
9: 0x106b80fd5 - _$LT$core..option..Option$LT$T$GT$$GT$::map::hec1c45e28df3f669
10: 0x106c7ed4c - _$LT$core..iter..Map$LT$I$C$$u20$F$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..iter..iterator..Iterator$GT$::next::h3e80bbc98e18278b
11: 0x106b6b156 - _$LT$$LT$core..result..Result$LT$V$C$$u20$E$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..iter..traits..FromIterator$LT$core..result..Result$LT$A$C$$u20$E$GT$$GT$$GT$..from_iter..Adapter$LT$Iter$C$$u20$E$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..iter..iterator..Iterator$GT$::next::hef0037ea92f136e0
12: 0x106c69db6 - _$LT$$RF$$u27$a$u20$mut$u20$I$u20$as$u20$core..iter..iterator..Iterator$GT$::next::h13a60fd6da24f240
13: 0x106c84069 - _$LT$alloc..vec..Vec$LT$T$GT$$u20$as$u20$alloc..vec..SpecExtend$LT$T$C$$u20$I$GT$$GT$::from_iter::h3c5cd3bebd0b7a94
14: 0x106c85ebb - _$LT$alloc..vec..Vec$LT$T$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..iter..traits..FromIterator$LT$T$GT$$GT$::from_iter::h0a9ec0a7d8599d2f
15: 0x106b5517b - _$LT$core..result..Result$LT$V$C$$u20$E$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..iter..traits..FromIterator$LT$core..result..Result$LT$A$C$$u20$E$GT$$GT$$GT$::from_iter::h3912ad22da5fa8a1
16: 0x106c05d06 - core::iter::iterator::Iterator::collect::h37a3ccf2360609f5
17: 0x106b4f700 - _$LT$webdriver..capabilities..SpecNewSessionParameters$u20$as$u20$webdriver..capabilities..CapabilitiesMatching$GT$::match_browser::h68cf564270268ccf
18: 0x106b4e5f5 - _$LT$webdriver..command..NewSessionParameters$u20$as$u20$webdriver..capabilities..CapabilitiesMatching$GT$::match_browser::hbc7b5070d6ac176e
19: 0x106c9dcb7 - geckodriver::marionette::MarionetteHandler::create_connection::h48a7098743d092a0
20: 0x106ca0a71 - _$LT$geckodriver..marionette..MarionetteHandler$u20$as$u20$webdriver..server..WebDriverHandler$LT$geckodriver..marionette..GeckoExtensionRoute$GT$$GT$::handle_command::h2c7905f1d7536e5d
21: 0x106c29d43 - _$LT$webdriver..server..Dispatcher$LT$T$C$$u20$U$GT$$GT$::run::hd1e66b7b65330ddf
22: 0x106c95b1a - webdriver::server::start::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h690494072298ecdc
23: 0x106b8dbaa - std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::h9a6ad1a465c9c77e
24: 0x106b9ed83 - std::thread::Builder::spawn::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::hb084b9313dc657eb
25: 0x106b4cb7a - _$LT$std..panic..AssertUnwindSafe$LT$F$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..ops..function..FnOnce$LT$$LP$$RP$$GT$$GT$::call_once::h9e0d4487cab44eb7
26: 0x106b9f8b9 - std::panicking::try::do_call::hd4a4ecf8d08f7d4d
27: 0x10732667c - __rust_maybe_catch_panic
28: 0x106b9f6ec - std::panicking::try::hdaf1b8a3b363a07e
29: 0x106b9c5e5 - std::panic::catch_unwind::h9643785660d717d4
30: 0x106b9ea3e - std::thread::Builder::spawn::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::hc86bbe5d0f3f926a
31: 0x106c0c663 - _$LT$F$u20$as$u20$alloc..boxed..FnBox$LT$A$GT$$GT$::call_box::h9cb8abeb542e88ca
32: 0x1073228eb - std::sys::imp::thread::Thread::new::thread_start::h2d2a40d6b00ba029
33: 0x7fff99df499c - _pthread_body
34: 0x7fff99df4919 - _pthread_start
Build info: version: '3.5.3', revision: 'a88d25fe6b', time: '2017-08-29T12:42:44.417Z'
System info: host: 'Administrators-MacBook-Pro.local', ip: 'fe80:0:0:0:a299:9bff:fe05:a43b%en0', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.11.6', java.version: '1.8.0_77'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http", "localhost");
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http_port", 9091);
它将产生以下堆栈跟踪：
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException:
InvalidArgumentError: Expected [object Undefined] undefined to be an integer
Build info: version: '3.5.3', revision: 'a88d25fe6b', time: '2017-08-29T12:42:44.417Z'
System info: host: 'Administrators-MacBook-Pro.local', ip: 'fe80:0:0:0:a299:9bff:fe05:a43b%en0', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.11.6', java.version: '1.8.0_77'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
remote stacktrace: stack backtrace:
0: 0x10f5b6754 - backtrace::backtrace::trace::h8e94df436d083743
1: 0x10f5b6b2f - backtrace::capture::Backtrace::new::he142908a5a8f9eda
2: 0x10f246cbf - webdriver::error::WebDriverError::new::h160d25bec9197da5
3: 0x10f254442 - geckodriver::marionette::MarionetteSession::response::h970369545ccb2ae5
4: 0x10f2635aa - geckodriver::marionette::MarionetteConnection::send_command::h4b272021662c39d8
5: 0x10f252d48 - _$LT$geckodriver..marionette..MarionetteHandler$u20$as$u20$webdriver..server..WebDriverHandler$LT$geckodriver..marionette..GeckoExtensionRoute$GT$$GT$::handle_command::h2c7905f1d7536e5d
6: 0x10f1dbd43 - _$LT$webdriver..server..Dispatcher$LT$T$C$$u20$U$GT$$GT$::run::hd1e66b7b65330ddf
7: 0x10f247b1a - webdriver::server::start::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h690494072298ecdc
8: 0x10f13fbaa - std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::h9a6ad1a465c9c77e
9: 0x10f150d83 - std::thread::Builder::spawn::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::hb084b9313dc657eb
10: 0x10f0feb7a - _$LT$std..panic..AssertUnwindSafe$LT$F$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..ops..function..FnOnce$LT$$LP$$RP$$GT$$GT$::call_once::h9e0d4487cab44eb7
11: 0x10f1518b9 - std::panicking::try::do_call::hd4a4ecf8d08f7d4d
12: 0x10f8d867c - __rust_maybe_catch_panic
13: 0x10f1516ec - std::panicking::try::hdaf1b8a3b363a07e
14: 0x10f14e5e5 - std::panic::catch_unwind::h9643785660d717d4
15: 0x10f150a3e - std::thread::Builder::spawn::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::hc86bbe5d0f3f926a
16: 0x10f1be663 - _$LT$F$u20$as$u20$alloc..boxed..FnBox$LT$A$GT$$GT$::call_box::h9cb8abeb542e88ca
17: 0x10f8d48eb - std::sys::imp::thread::Thread::new::thread_start::h2d2a40d6b00ba029
18: 0x7fff99df499c - _pthread_body
19: 0x7fff99df4919 - _pthread_start
Build info: version: '3.5.3', revision: 'a88d25fe6b', time: '2017-08-29T12:42:44.417Z'
System info: host: 'Administrators-MacBook-Pro.local', ip: 'fe80:0:0:0:a299:9bff:fe05:a43b%en0', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.11.6', java.version: '1.8.0_77'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
用geckodriver和Selenium设置代理的适当方式是什么？？
我使用Selenium 3.5.3和geckodriver 0.19
提前感谢！
编辑：
下面是我用来对firefox和其他浏览器进行修改的整个方法....我用的是Selion，所以这也可以考虑进去。
package com.iacapps.ste.ta.helpers;
import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import com.paypal.selion.platform.grid.Grid;
import com.paypal.selion.platform.grid.browsercapabilities.DefaultCapabilitiesBuilder;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.util.Collections;
public class CustomCapabilities extends DefaultCapabilitiesBuilder
{
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultCapabilitiesBuilder.class);
private static final String SAUCE_TUNNEL_PROPERTY = "sauceTunnel";
private static final String SAUCE_ENABLED_PROPERTY = "enableSauceConnect";
private static final String TUNNEL_CAPABILITY = "tunnelIdentifier";
private static final String ACCEPT_ALL_SSL_CAPABILITY = "acceptSslCerts";
private static final String CHROME_SWITCHES = "chrome.switches";
private static final String CHROME_IGNORE_SSL = "--ignore-certificate-errors";
private static final String FIREFOX_ACCEPT_BAD_CERTS_CAPABILITY = "acceptInsecureCerts";
@Override
public DesiredCapabilities getCapabilities(DesiredCapabilities capabilities)
{
String sauceEnabledValue = System.getProperty(SAUCE_ENABLED_PROPERTY);
String tunnelIdValue = System.getProperty(SAUCE_TUNNEL_PROPERTY);
//This will just prevent the warning being printed when sauceconnect isn't enabled.
if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(sauceEnabledValue) && Boolean.valueOf(sauceEnabledValue))
{
if (Strings.isNullOrEmpty(tunnelIdValue))
{
logger.warn("{} not set", SAUCE_TUNNEL_PROPERTY);
}
else
{
// TODO: Maybe move this to non-firefox browsers??
//capabilities.setCapability(TUNNEL_CAPABILITY, tunnelIdValue);
}
}
// Seems like with the latest version of selenium (3.x) we need to be kinda specific about
// making sure that we're going to pass the right configuration crap to the particular drivers.
// So for now, I'm just going to make some broad strokes and make things so that we know
// if we're on firefox or "not firefox". This might need to be changed/updated as we see that
// other browsers aren't going to play nice with this, but well. I hope it fixes it for now :)
if (!Grid.getWebTestSession().getBrowser().contains("firefox"))
{
//There's a reason for this charlie foxtrot. I don't always get to know what browser driver I'm
//talking to.
//Per selenium docs: "Whether the session should accept all SSL certs by default."
//The DOWNSIDE: this seems to work with newer browser drivers, but it may not work with old ones.
capabilities.setCapability(ACCEPT_ALL_SSL_CAPABILITY, true);
//This *supposedly* works with some versions of IE.
capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
//This *supposedly* works with some chrome versions.
capabilities.setCapability(CHROME_SWITCHES, Collections.singletonList(CHROME_IGNORE_SSL));
}
if (Grid.getWebTestSession().getBrowser().contains("firefox"))
{
//Oh my god please work you STUPID FIREFOX
//http://stackoverflow.com/a/40788935
//https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1103196
//Should work with firefox > v51
capabilities.setCapability(FIREFOX_ACCEPT_BAD_CERTS_CAPABILITY,true);
//When in doubt SET EVERYTHING!
FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
// Okay, let's try this socks stuff
// Okay, socks doesn't work either. Same object undefined nonsense.
/*profile.setPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.socks", "localhost");
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.socks_port", 9091);*/
// When attempting to set via profile, I get this
// InvalidArgumentError: Expected [object Undefined] undefined to be an integer
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http", "127.0.0.1");
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http_port", 9091);
// JSON Type 1.
// So with the JSON object I get a httpProxyPort not a valid option....
/*JsonObject json = new JsonObject();
json.addProperty("proxyType", "MANUAL");
json.addProperty("httpProxy", "127.0.0.1");
json.addProperty("httpProxyPort", 9091);
json.addProperty("sslProxy", "127.0.0.1");
json.addProperty("sslProxyPort", 9091);
capabilities.setCapability("proxy", json);*/
// JSON type 2.
// So with the JSON object I get a httpProxyPort not a valid option....
/*JsonObject json = new JsonObject();
json.addProperty("proxyType", "manual");
json.addProperty("httpProxy", "localhost");
json.addProperty("httpProxyPort", 9091);
//json.addProperty("ftpProxy", "localhost");
//json.addProperty("ftpProxyPort", 9091);
json.addProperty("sslProxy", "localhost");
json.addProperty("sslProxyPort", 9091);
capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, json);*/
profile.setAcceptUntrustedCertificates(true);
profile.setAssumeUntrustedCertificateIssuer(false);
profile.setPreference("broswer.tabs.remote.autostart.2", false);
capabilities.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE,profile);
// Marionette is for older versions of firefox with geckodriver. So if you want to do
// That you need to have it enabled.
// Currently I'm getting a few different results depending on what I have this set to.
// TRUE or not set:
// Session not created: InvalidArgumentError: Expected [object Undefined] undefined to be an integer
// Opens browser. Closes it too. Fails right away.
// FALSE:
// java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
// Opens the browser and then doesn't do anything with it. Times out.
//capabilities.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.MARIONETTE,true);
}
return capabilities;
}
}
共有1个答案
乌翰学
经过几天的努力，阅读论坛等，发现Firefox57版本有帮助！它在那个版本中被修复了。使用selenium-java 3.6.0、selenium firefox driver 3.6.0、firefox 57（当前测试版）、mac os x 10.12.6、geckodriver 0.19.0解决了这个问题！
//call with String "host:port"
private FirefoxDriver createDriverWithProxy( String proxyIpPort) {
org.openqa.selenium.Proxy proxy = new org.openqa.selenium.Proxy();
proxy.setHttpProxy(proxyIpPort)
.setFtpProxy(proxyIpPort)
.setSslProxy(proxyIpPort);
DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabilities();
cap.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);
FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions(cap);
FirefoxDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
return driver;
}
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