指定主机并启用HTTP重定向时，ISTIO失败

Question

kind: VirtualService
metadata:
  name: app-lab-app
  namespace: my-namespace
spec:
  gateways:
    - istio-system/ingressgateway
  hosts:
    - hostname1.lab
  http:
  - match:
    route:
    - destination:
        host: search-head-service
        port:
          number: 8000

当我试图通过cURL访问此服务时，我收到以下错误（32271是映射到ingressgateway上的端口80的主机端口）：

curl -Hhost:hostname1.lab http://10.20.1.108:32271/ -L
curl: (7) Failed to connect to hostname1.lab port 80: Connection refused

问题是..endpoint执行重定向。我可以到达第一个网站，但一旦重定向发生，它就失败了

我可以通过删除规范中的主机名并将其更改为“*”来实现这一点，但这不会帮助我实现基于主机的负载平衡。

编辑：ingress-gateway配置（kubectl description pod/Ingress-Gateway-xxxx）

Name:         istio-ingressgateway-657df8bc75-cmghw
Namespace:    istio-system
Priority:     0
Node:         ip-10-20-1-108.us-west-2.compute.internal/10.20.1.108
Start Time:   Tue, 21 Apr 2020 13:22:48 -0500
Labels:       app=istio-ingressgateway
              chart=gateways
              heritage=Tiller
              istio=ingressgateway
              pod-template-hash=657df8bc75
              release=istio
              service.istio.io/canonical-name=istio-ingressgateway
              service.istio.io/canonical-revision=1.5
Annotations:  cni.projectcalico.org/podIP: 10.192.1.36/32
              kubernetes.io/psp: 00-privileged
              sidecar.istio.io/inject: false
Status:       Running
IP:           10.192.1.36
IPs:
  IP:           10.192.1.36
Controlled By:  ReplicaSet/istio-ingressgateway-657df8bc75
Containers:
  istio-proxy:
    Container ID:  docker://bfa29df838cd1e42a24674838bbf8454c8d56ec898b1833563f1b89a19a38030
    Image:         docker.io/istio/proxyv2:1.5.0
    Image ID:      docker-pullable://docker.io/istio/proxyv2@sha256:89b5fe2df96920189a193dd5f7dbd776e00024e4c1fd1b59bb53867278e9645a
    Ports:         15020/TCP, 80/TCP, 443/TCP, 15029/TCP, 15030/TCP, 15031/TCP, 15032/TCP, 31400/TCP, 15443/TCP, 15011/TCP, 8060/TCP, 853/TCP, 15090/TCP
    Host Ports:    0/TCP, 80/TCP, 443/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP, 0/TCP
    Args:
      proxy
      router
      --domain
      $(POD_NAMESPACE).svc.cluster.local
      --proxyLogLevel=warning
      --proxyComponentLogLevel=misc:error
      --log_output_level=default:info
      --drainDuration
      45s
      --parentShutdownDuration
      1m0s
      --connectTimeout
      10s
      --serviceCluster
      istio-ingressgateway
      --zipkinAddress
      zipkin.istio-system:9411
      --proxyAdminPort
      15000
      --statusPort
      15020
      --controlPlaneAuthPolicy
      NONE
      --discoveryAddress
      istio-pilot.istio-system.svc:15012
      --trust-domain=cluster.local
    State:          Running
      Started:      Tue, 21 Apr 2020 13:22:50 -0500
    Ready:          True
    Restart Count:  0
    Limits:
      cpu:     2
      memory:  1Gi
    Requests:
      cpu:      10m
      memory:   40Mi
    Readiness:  http-get http://:15020/healthz/ready delay=1s timeout=1s period=2s #success=1 #failure=30
    Environment:
      JWT_POLICY:                   first-party-jwt
      PILOT_CERT_PROVIDER:          istiod
      ISTIO_META_USER_SDS:          true
      CA_ADDR:                      istio-pilot.istio-system.svc:15012
      NODE_NAME:                     (v1:spec.nodeName)
      POD_NAME:                     istio-ingressgateway-657df8bc75-cmghw (v1:metadata.name)
      POD_NAMESPACE:                istio-system (v1:metadata.namespace)
      INSTANCE_IP:                   (v1:status.podIP)
      HOST_IP:                       (v1:status.hostIP)
      SERVICE_ACCOUNT:               (v1:spec.serviceAccountName)
      ISTIO_META_WORKLOAD_NAME:     istio-ingressgateway
      ISTIO_META_OWNER:             kubernetes://apis/apps/v1/namespaces/istio-system/deployments/istio-ingressgateway
      ISTIO_META_MESH_ID:           cluster.local
      ISTIO_AUTO_MTLS_ENABLED:      true
      ISTIO_META_POD_NAME:          istio-ingressgateway-657df8bc75-cmghw (v1:metadata.name)
      ISTIO_META_CONFIG_NAMESPACE:  istio-system (v1:metadata.namespace)
      ISTIO_META_ROUTER_MODE:       sni-dnat
      ISTIO_META_CLUSTER_ID:        Kubernetes
    Mounts:
      /etc/istio/ingressgateway-ca-certs from ingressgateway-ca-certs (ro)
      /etc/istio/ingressgateway-certs from ingressgateway-certs (ro)
      /etc/istio/pod from podinfo (rw)
      /var/run/ingress_gateway from ingressgatewaysdsudspath (rw)
      /var/run/secrets/istio from istiod-ca-cert (rw)
      /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from istio-ingressgateway-service-account-token-7ssdg (ro)
Conditions:
  Type              Status
  Initialized       True 
  Ready             True 
  ContainersReady   True 
  PodScheduled      True 
Volumes:
  istiod-ca-cert:
    Type:      ConfigMap (a volume populated by a ConfigMap)
    Name:      istio-ca-root-cert
    Optional:  false
  podinfo:
    Type:  DownwardAPI (a volume populated by information about the pod)
    Items:
      metadata.labels -> labels
      metadata.annotations -> annotations
  ingressgatewaysdsudspath:
    Type:       EmptyDir (a temporary directory that shares a pod's lifetime)
    Medium:     
    SizeLimit:  <unset>
  ingressgateway-certs:
    Type:        Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
    SecretName:  istio-ingressgateway-certs
    Optional:    true
  ingressgateway-ca-certs:
    Type:        Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
    SecretName:  istio-ingressgateway-ca-certs
    Optional:    true
  istio-ingressgateway-service-account-token-7ssdg:
    Type:        Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
    SecretName:  istio-ingressgateway-service-account-token-7ssdg
    Optional:    false
QoS Class:       Burstable
Node-Selectors:  istio-ingressgateway=true
Tolerations:     node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute for 300s
                 node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute for 300s
Events:          <none>

Answer 1

虽然我仍然想知道最初发生了什么，但一位ISTIO大师让我应用了下面的补丁。这些步骤在所有节点上创建一个ISTIO网关（而不是入口网关），并带有相应的标签：

步骤1-标记某些节点：

kubectl label nodes <hostname> istio-ingressgateway=true
kubectl label nodes <hostname> istio-ingressgateway=true

步骤2-将补丁保存到类似patch.json的文件中：

   "spec": {
      "replicas": 2,
      "template": {
         "spec": {
            "nodeSelector": {"istio-ingressgateway" : "true"},
            "containers": [
               {"name" : "istio-proxy", "ports": [{"containerPort" : 80, "hostPort" : 80, "protocol": "TCP"}, {"containerPort":443, "hostPort": 443, "protocol" : "TCP"}]}
            ]
         }
      }
   }
}

kubectl -n istio-system patch deployment/istio-ingressgateway --patch "$(cat patch.json)"