就像在本主题中一样,我的Spring Security应用程序也有问题。单击“身份验证”按钮时,即使输入了正确的数据,也会在控制台中看到:
访问位于“”的XMLHttpRequesthttp://localhost:8080/api/v1/basicauth“起源”http://localhost:4200'已被CORS策略阻止:对飞行前请求的响应未通过访问控制检查:它没有HTTP ok状态。
而且
收到http://localhost:8080/api/v1/basicauthnet::ERR_失败
这是我在angular中的代码:
auth。服务ts
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { map } from 'rxjs/operators';
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class AuthenticationService {
// BASE_PATH: 'http://localhost:8080'
USER_NAME_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE_NAME = 'authenticatedUser'
public username: String;
public password: String;
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {
}
authenticationService(username: String, password: String) {
return this.http.get(`http://localhost:8080/api/v1/basicauth`,
{ headers: { authorization: this.createBasicAuthToken(username, password) } }).pipe(map((res) => {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.registerSuccessfulLogin(username, password);
}));
}
createBasicAuthToken(username: String, password: String) {
return 'Basic ' + window.btoa(username + ":" + password)
}
registerSuccessfulLogin(username, password) {
sessionStorage.setItem(this.USER_NAME_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE_NAME, username)
}
logout() {
sessionStorage.removeItem(this.USER_NAME_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE_NAME);
this.username = null;
this.password = null;
}
isUserLoggedIn() {
let user = sessionStorage.getItem(this.USER_NAME_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE_NAME)
if (user === null) return false
return true
}
getLoggedInUserName() {
let user = sessionStorage.getItem(this.USER_NAME_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE_NAME)
if (user === null) return ''
return user
}
}
登录。组成部分ts
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { Router, ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router';
import { AuthenticationService } from './auth.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-login',
templateUrl: './login.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./login.component.css']
})
export class LoginComponent implements OnInit {
username: string;
password : string;
errorMessage = 'Invalid Credentials';
successMessage: string;
invalidLogin = false;
loginSuccess = false;
constructor(
private route: ActivatedRoute,
private router: Router,
private authenticationService: AuthenticationService) { }
ngOnInit() {
}
handleLogin() {
this.authenticationService.authenticationService(this.username, this.password).subscribe((result)=> {
this.invalidLogin = false;
this.loginSuccess = true;
this.successMessage = 'Login Successful.';
this.router.navigate(['/products']);
}, () => {
console.log(this.username);
console.log(this.password);
this.invalidLogin = true;
this.loginSuccess = false;
});
}
}
http.service.ts
import { HttpInterceptor, HttpRequest, HttpHandler, HttpEvent, HttpHeaders } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
import { AuthenticationService } from './login/auth.service';
@Injectable()
export class HttpInterceptorService implements HttpInterceptor {
constructor(private authenticationService: AuthenticationService) { }
intercept(req: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {
if (this.authenticationService.isUserLoggedIn() && req.url.indexOf('basicauth') === -1) {
const authReq = req.clone({
headers: new HttpHeaders({
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': `Basic ${window.btoa(this.authenticationService.username + ":" + this.authenticationService.password)}`
})
});
return next.handle(authReq);
} else {
return next.handle(req);
}
}
}
登录。组成部分html
<div class="container col-lg-6">
<h1 class="text-center">Login</h1>
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<form class="form-group">
<div class="alert alert-warning" *ngIf='invalidLogin'>{{errorMessage}}</div>
<div class="alert alert-success" *ngIf='loginSuccess'>{{successMessage}}</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="email">User Name :</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="username" [(ngModel)]="username" placeholder="Enter User Name"
name="username">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="pwd">Password:</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" [(ngModel)]="password" id="password" placeholder="Enter password"
name="password">
</div>
<button (click)=handleLogin() class="btn btn-success">Login</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
我的java代码:
package com.shop.shop.security;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
public class SpringSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity httpSecurity) throws Exception{
httpSecurity.csrf().disable()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers(HttpMethod.OPTIONS, "/**")
.permitAll()
.anyRequest()
.authenticated()
.and()
.httpBasic();
}
}
package com.shop.shop.security;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@CrossOrigin(origins = "http://localhost:4200")
@RestController
@RequestMapping("api/v1")
public class BasicAuthController {
@GetMapping(path = "/basicauth")
public AuthenticationBean basicauth(){
return new AuthenticationBean("You are authenticated!");
}
}
package com.shop.shop.security;
public class AuthenticationBean {
private String message;
public AuthenticationBean(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return String.format("HelloWorldBean [message=%s]", message);
}
}
你能帮我解决和理解那种问题吗?谢谢!:)
问题在于CORS,您应该添加如下内容:
public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain chain)
throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
System.out.println("CORSFilter HTTP Request: " + request.getMethod());
// Authorize (allow) all domains to consume the content
((HttpServletResponse) servletResponse).addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
((HttpServletResponse) servletResponse).addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods","GET, OPTIONS, HEAD, PUT, POST");
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
// For HTTP OPTIONS verb/method reply with ACCEPTED status code -- per CORS handshake
if (request.getMethod().equals("OPTIONS")) {
resp.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_ACCEPTED);
return;
}
// pass the request along the filter chain
chain.doFilter(request, servletResponse);
}
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