您上传了一个APK或Android应用程序包，其中包含活动、活动别名、服务或带有意向过滤器的广播接收器，

Question

嗨，有人能帮我吗？我只是按照这里的说明：开发者。Androidcom/about/versions/12/behavior-changes-12#导出

但我仍然得到同样的错误“你上传了一个APK或Android应用程序包，它有一个活动，活动别名，服务或广播接收器与意图过滤器，但没有'Android：导出'属性集。此文件不能安装在Android 12或更高版本。见：developer.android.com/about/versions/12/behavior-changes-12#exported”

将文件上载到google play Consoure应用程序包发布时

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.HatidRider.app"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<!-- io.flutter.app.FlutterApplication is an android.app.Application that
     calls FlutterMain.startInitialization(this); in its onCreate method.
     In most cases you can leave this as-is, but you if you want to provide
     additional functionality it is fine to subclass or reimplement
     FlutterApplication and put your custom class here. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION"/>

<queries>
    <intent>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
        <data android:scheme="https" />
    </intent>
    <intent>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.DIAL" />
        <data android:scheme="tel" />
    </intent>
    <intent>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND" />
        <data android:mimeType="*/*" />
    </intent>
</queries>

<application
    android:name=".App"
    tools:replace="android:label"
    android:label="Hatid-PH Delivery"
    android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"
    android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher">
    <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
        android:value="AIzaSyCaCSJ0BZItSyXqBv8vpD1N4WBffJeKhLQ"/>

    <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:launchMode="singleTop"
        android:theme="@style/LaunchTheme"
        android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|locale|layoutDirection|fontScale|screenLayout|density|uiMode"
        android:hardwareAccelerated="true"
        android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
        <!-- Specifies an Android theme to apply to this Activity as soon as
             the Android process has started. This theme is visible to the user
             while the Flutter UI initializes. After that, this theme continues
             to determine the Window background behind the Flutter UI. -->
        <meta-data
          android:name="io.flutter.embedding.android.NormalTheme"
          android:resource="@style/NormalTheme"
          />
        <!-- Displays an Android View that continues showing the launch screen
             Drawable until Flutter paints its first frame, then this splash
             screen fades out. A splash screen is useful to avoid any visual
             gap between the end of Android's launch screen and the painting of
             Flutter's first frame. -->
        <meta-data
          android:name="io.flutter.embedding.android.SplashScreenDrawable"
          android:resource="@drawable/launch_background"
          />
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
        </intent-filter>
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="FLUTTER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <!-- Don't delete the meta-data below.
         This is used by the Flutter tool to generate GeneratedPluginRegistrant.java -->
    <service
        android:name="com.HatidRider.app.BackgroundService"
        android:enabled="true"
        android:exported="true" />
    <meta-data
        android:name="flutterEmbedding"
        android:value="2" />
</application>

Answer 1

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.HatidRider.app"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<!-- io.flutter.app.FlutterApplication is an 
     android.app.Application that
     calls FlutterMain.startInitialization(this); in its onCreate 
     method.
 In most cases you can leave this as-is, but you if you want to provide
 additional functionality it is fine to subclass or reimplement
 FlutterApplication and put your custom class here. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION"/>

<queries>
    <intent>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
        <data android:scheme="https" />
    </intent>
    <intent>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.DIAL" />
        <data android:scheme="tel" />
    </intent>
    <intent>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND" />
        <data android:mimeType="*/*" />
    </intent>
</queries>

<application
    android:name=".App"
    tools:replace="android:label"
    android:label="Hatid-PH Delivery"
    android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"
    android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher">
    <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
        android:value="AIzaSyCaCSJ0BZItSyXqBv8vpD1N4WBffJeKhLQ"/>

<activity
    android:name=".MainActivity"
    android:exported="true"
    android:launchMode="singleTop"
    android:theme="@style/LaunchTheme"
    android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|locale|layoutDirection|fontScale|screenLayout|density|uiMode"
    android:hardwareAccelerated="true"
    android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
    <!-- Specifies an Android theme to apply to this Activity as soon as
         the Android process has started. This theme is visible to the user
         while the Flutter UI initializes. After that, this theme continues
         to determine the Window background behind the Flutter UI. -->
    <meta-data
      android:name="io.flutter.embedding.android.NormalTheme"
      android:resource="@style/NormalTheme"
      />
    <!-- Displays an Android View that continues showing the launch screen
         Drawable until Flutter paints its first frame, then this splash
         screen fades out. A splash screen is useful to avoid any visual
         gap between the end of Android's launch screen and the painting of
         Flutter's first frame. -->
    <meta-data
      android:name="io.flutter.embedding.android.SplashScreenDrawable"
      android:resource="@drawable/launch_background"
      />
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
    </intent-filter>
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="FLUTTER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK" />
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
    </intent-filter>
</activity>
<!-- Don't delete the meta-data below.
     This is used by the Flutter tool to generate GeneratedPluginRegistrant.java -->
<service
    android:name="com.HatidRider.app.BackgroundService"
    android:enabled="true"
    android:exported="true" />
<meta-data
    android:name="flutterEmbedding"
    android:value="2" />

检查如果它现在工作，我有显式设置android：导出=真作为你有启动器和在其他地方