Spring MVC表单验证对嵌套的复杂类型不起作用

Question

我正在实现一个带有表单验证的示例Spring MVC表单。我有一个复杂类型address作为student表单bean的bean属性。并且我为addressbean属性添加了表单验证@notempty。但在UI中并没有体现出同样的情况。但是表单验证也适用于student表单bean的其他基元类型。

因此，验证对于student表单bean非常有效，但对于嵌套的复杂类型（如student表单bean中的address）则不适用。

我正在试着了解原因和解决办法。

Spring版本4.0+。Hibernate验证器API:5.2.4

学生POJO：

package com.xyz.form.beans;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import javax.validation.constraints.Past;
import javax.validation.constraints.Size;

import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotEmpty;

import com.xyz.validators.DateNotEmpty;
import com.xyz.validators.ListNotEmpty;

public class Student {
    @Size(min = 2, max = 30)
    private String firstName;
    @Size(min = 2, max = 30)
    private String lastName;
    @NotEmpty
    private String gender;
    @DateNotEmpty
    @Past
    private Date DOB;
    private String email;
    private String mobileNumber;
    @ListNotEmpty
    private List<String> courses;
    private Address address;

    public Address getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(Address address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName;
    }

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public Date getDOB() {
        return DOB;
    }

    public void setDOB(Date dOB) {
        DOB = dOB;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public String getMobileNumber() {
        return mobileNumber;
    }

    public void setMobileNumber(String mobileNumber) {
        this.mobileNumber = mobileNumber;
    }

    public List<String> getCourses() {
        return courses;
    }

    public void setCourses(List<String> courses) {
        this.courses = courses;
    }
}

    package com.xyz.form.beans;

    import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotEmpty;

    import com.xyz.validators.LongNotEmpty;

    public class Address {
        @NotEmpty
        private String houseNo;
        @NotEmpty
        private String street;
        @NotEmpty
        private String area;
        @NotEmpty
        private String city;
        @LongNotEmpty
        private Long pin;

        public String getHouseNo() {
            return houseNo;
        }

        public void setHouseNo(String houseNo) {
            this.houseNo = houseNo;
        }

        public String getStreet() {
            return street;
        }

        public void setStreet(String street) {
            this.street = street;
        }

        public String getArea() {
            return area;
        }

        public void setArea(String area) {
            this.area = area;
        }

        public String getCity() {
            return city;
        }

        public void setCity(String city) {
            this.city = city;
        }

        public Long getPin() {
            return pin;
        }

        public void setPin(Long pin) {
            this.pin = pin;
        }
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/newStudentDetails.do", method = RequestMethod.POST)
        public ModelAndView newStudentDetails(
                @Valid @ModelAttribute("student") com.xyz.form.beans.Student studentFormBean,
                BindingResult bindingResult) {
            if (bindingResult.hasErrors()) {
                return new ModelAndView("newStudentPage");
            }
            Student studentDto = new Student();
            studentDto.setFirstName(studentFormBean.getFirstName());
            studentDto.setLastName(studentFormBean.getLastName());
            studentDto.setGender(studentFormBean.getGender());
            studentDto.setDOB(new Date(studentFormBean.getDOB().getTime()));
            studentDto.setEmail(studentFormBean.getEmail());
            studentDto.setMobileNumber(studentFormBean.getMobileNumber());
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.append(studentFormBean.getAddress().getHouseNo() + ", ");
            sb.append(studentFormBean.getAddress().getStreet() + ", ");
            sb.append(studentFormBean.getAddress().getArea() + ", ");
            sb.append(studentFormBean.getAddress().getCity() + "-");
            sb.append(studentFormBean.getAddress().getPin());
            studentDto.setAddress(sb.toString());
            studentDto.setCourses(studentFormBean.getCourses());
            studentDao.createStudent(studentDto);
            ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("newStudentSuccess");
            return mav;
        }

谢谢,维斯瓦纳特

Answer 1

您需要用@valid注释复杂类型。这是引用（这里引用）