使用spring-boot:1.5.1和spring-cloud-stream时无法启动bean“input bindinglifecycle”

Question

当使用Spring-boot:1.5.1时，我得到了下面提到的错误，而当使用Spring-boot:1.4.4时，则没有

有人遇到过这个吗？

package org.test;

import lombok.Data;
import lombok.ToString;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.stream.annotation.EnableBinding;
import org.springframework.cloud.stream.annotation.StreamListener;
import org.springframework.cloud.stream.messaging.Sink;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableBinding(Sink.class)
public class EtestSmsConsumerApplication {

    @StreamListener(Sink.INPUT)
    public void readSms(SmsRequest smsRequest) {
        System.out.println("Received sms " + smsRequest);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EtestSmsConsumerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

@Data
@ToString
class SmsRequest {
    private String message;
}

应用程序属性：

spring.cloud.stream.bindings.input.destination=sms
spring.cloud.stream.bindings.input.content-type=application/json
spring.cloud.stream.bindings.input.group=smsGroup2
server.port=8083

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>etest-sms-consumer</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>etest-sms-consumer</name>
    <description></description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.1.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-stream-kafka</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Dalston.M1</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

</project>

Answer 1

这是绑定器的chelsea.m1版本和Spring Initializr之间的不一致--Kafka绑定器启动程序要求将0.9依赖项设置为基线，但Spring引导父级将Spring Kafka依赖项覆盖到1.1.2。由于Spring Integration Kafka不是由Spring Boot管理的，所以绑定器2.0.1引入的版本与Spring Kafka 1.1.2不兼容。

此处跟踪：https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-stream-binder-kafka/issues/88

更新：如果在Initializr中使用Spring Boot1.5.2.build-Snapshot版本或更高版本，则应检索正确的依赖项集。请注意，需要Kafka 0.10.1.x。