尽管“要求所有授权”，Apache 2禁止403错误

Question

我收到了明显臭名昭著的apache 2禁止错误#403，我尝试遵循有关该主题的指南，但似乎都不起作用。我使用的是Ubuntu Server和Apache 2.4.41

我的网站结构类似于/var/www/html/index.html

我的apache2.conf[/etc/apache2/apache2.conf]：

<Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Require all denied
</Directory>

<Directory /usr/share>
        AllowOverride None
        Require all granted
</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/html>
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
        Require all granted
</Directory>

我的vhosts.conf[/etc/apache2/站点可用/000-default.conf]：

<VirtualHost *:80>
        # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
        # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
        # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
        # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
        # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
        # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
        # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
        #ServerName www.example.com

        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html

        # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
        # error, crit, alert, emerg.
        # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
        # modules, e.g.
        #LogLevel info ssl:warn

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

        <Directory /var/www/html>
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride All
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
                Require all granted
        </Directory>

        # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
        # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
        # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
        # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
        # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
        #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>

Answer 1

我向运行 Apache2 的用户授予了访问 /var/www/html 文件夹的权限，然后能够访问该网站。

这是一个具有多个权限的URL，我不知道具体是哪一个负责，但我相信是sudo chmod g w/var/www/htmlhttps://askubuntu.com/questions/767504/permissions-problems-with-var-www-html-and-my-own-home-directory-for-a-website

Answer 2

从Apache的角度来看，你的配置似乎没问题。

请验证/var/www/html目录上的权限。运行Apache的用户至少应该具有读取和遍历（x）权限。