RabbitMQ管理访问问题

Question

我在CentOS虚拟机中安装了RabbitMQ，该虚拟机的网络适配器被定义为Bridge。我正在尝试配置RabbitMQ管理，以便通过机器的IP地址访问WebApp。配置如下：

{rabbitmq_management,
  [%% Pre-Load schema definitions from the following JSON file. See
   %% http://www.rabbitmq.com/management.html#load-definitions
   %%
   %% {load_definitions, "/path/to/schema.json"},

   %% Log all requests to the management HTTP API to a file.
   %%
   %% {http_log_dir, "/path/to/access.log"},

   %% Change the port on which the HTTP listener listens,
   %% specifying an interface for the web server to bind to.
   %% Also set the listener to use SSL and provide SSL options.
   %%
   %% {listener, [{port,     12345},
   %%             {ip,       "192.168.1.131"},
   %%             {ssl,      false},
   %%             {ssl_opts, [{cacertfile, "/path/to/cacert.pem"},
   %%                         {certfile,   "/path/to/cert.pem"},
   %%                         {keyfile,    "/path/to/key.pem"}]}]},

    {listener, [{port, 12345},{ip, "192.168.1.131"}]}

   %% Configure how long aggregated data (such as message rates and queue
   %% lengths) is retained. Please read the plugin's documentation in
   %% https://www.rabbitmq.com/management.html#configuration for more
   %% details.
   %%
   %% {sample_retention_policies,
   %%  [{global,   [{60, 5}, {3600, 60}, {86400, 1200}]},
   %%   {basic,    [{60, 5}, {3600, 60}]},
   %%   {detailed, [{10, 5}]}]}
  ]},

Job for rabbitmq-server.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status rabbitmq-server.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

Aug 16 16:18:15 localhost.localdomain rabbitmqctl[5630]: - cookie hash: PmW6Wh1PELt7r55GMh8s7g==
Aug 16 16:18:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: control process exited, code=exited status=2
Aug 16 16:18:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start RabbitMQ broker.
Aug 16 16:18:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit rabbitmq-server.service entered failed state.
Aug 16 16:18:15 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service failed.

Answer 1

正确的配置文件是：

[
{rabbitmq_management,
  [
    {listener, [{port, 12345},{ip, "192.168.0.102"}]}
  ]}

].

测试了它：

curl -X GET -u test:test http://192.168.0.102:12345/api/overview | python -m json.tool

{
    "cluster_name": "rabbit@mac",
    "contexts": [
        {
            "description": "RabbitMQ Management",
            "ip": "192.168.0.102",
            "node": "rabbit@mac",
            "path": "/",
            "port": "12345",
            "ssl_opts": []
        }
    ],
....