nginx 403在Debian 7下被禁止

Question

我在使用Debian 7的笔记本电脑上遇到了403禁止错误

nginx错误日志显示：

2013/07/05 16:27:06[错误]7351#0:*12目录索引“/var/www/install/”被禁止，客户端：127.0.0.1，服务器：localhost，请求：“get/install/http/1.1”，主机：“localhosts”

phpinfo工作正常

worker_processes 1；

pid/var/run/nginx.pid；

事件{worker_connections768；#multi_accept on；}

##
# Basic Settings
##

sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;

# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;

include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

##
# Logging Settings
##

access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; }

#root /usr/share/nginx/www;
root /var/www;
index index.html index.php;

# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name localhost;
server_name_in_redirect off;

location / {
        # First attempt to serve request as file, then
        # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
        # try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
        # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
        # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}

location /doc/ {
        alias /usr/share/doc/;
        autoindex on;
        allow 127.0.0.1;
        allow ::1;
        deny all;
}

# Rewrite for Fork CMS  

位置~^/(backendinstallapi(/\d.\d)？（/client）？）.*.php${#backend/install/api是现有的dir，但都应该通过前面的try_files$URI$URI//index.php？$args；}传递

位置~^(.+.php)(.*)${include fastcgi_params；fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000；fastcgi_index index.php；}

# gzip  

gzip on；
gzip_disable“MSIE[1-6].（？！.*sv1)”；#为不支持gzip压缩的浏览器禁用gzip压缩（在本例中是MS Internet Explorer Version6 SV1)。gzip_http_version1.1；gzip_vary on；#这设置响应头variable：accept-encoding。一些代理有一个bug，即它们向不支持压缩内容的浏览器提供压缩内容。通过设置vary：Accept-Encoding标头，可以指示代理存储内容的压缩和未压缩版本。gzip_comp_level 6；gzip_proxied任意；gzip_types文本/纯文本/CSS应用程序/JSON应用程序/X-JavaScript文本/XML应用程序/XML应用程序/XML+RSS文本/JavaScript应用程序/JavaScript文本/X-JS；gzip_buffers 16 8K；

# client caching  location ~   \.(css|js|html|htm|rtf|rtx|svg|svgz|txt|xsd|xsl|xml|asf|asx|wax|wmv|wmx|avi|bmp|class|divx|doc|docx|exe|gif|gz|gzip|ico|jpg|jpeg|jpe|mdb|mid|midi|mov|qt|mp3|m4a|mp4|m4v|mpeg|mpg|mpe|mpp|odb|odc|odf|odg|odp|ods|odt|ogg|pdf|png|pot|pps|ppt|pptx|ra|ram|swf|tar|tif|tiff|wav|wma|woff|wri|xla|xls|xlsx|xlt|xlw|zip)$
{ expires 31d; add_header Pragma "public"; add_header Cache-Control
"public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate"; }

# End of Fork

Answer 1

您的问题是http://localhost/install传递try_files的第二个规则$URI/，因此它试图将install作为文件夹访问，但您没有打开autoindex，因此失败，出现禁止错误。

try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;

我建议删除$URI/部分。

try_files $uri /index.php?$args;