Android仿真器在启动时未监听端口

Question

Jenkins无法运行android模拟器。

[android] Using Android SDK: /opt/android-sdk-linux
[android] Creating Android AVD: /var/lib/jenkins/.android/avd/hudson_en-US_240_WVGA_android-23_google_apis-x86_64.avd
[android] /opt/android-sdk-linux/tools/android create avd -f -a -s WVGA800 -n hudson_en-US_240_WVGA_android-23_google_apis-x86_64 -t android-23 --abi google_apis/x86_64
$ /opt/android-sdk-linux/platform-tools/adb start-server

* daemon not running. starting it now at tcp:5837 *
* daemon started successfully *
$ /opt/android-sdk-linux/platform-tools/adb start-server
[android] Starting Android emulator
$ /opt/android-sdk-linux/tools/emulator -engine classic -ports 5682,5683 -report-console tcp:5827,max=60 -prop persist.sys.language=en -prop persist.sys.country=US -avd hudson_en-US_240_WVGA_android-23_google_apis-x86_64 -no-snapshot-load -no-snapshot-save -no-window
WARNING: Force to use classic engine to support snapshot.

[android] Emulator did not appear to start; giving up
[android] Stopping Android emulator
$ /opt/android-sdk-linux/platform-tools/adb kill-server
Finished: NOT_BUILT

然后，我尝试与jenkins一样运行模拟器。问题是android模拟器没有开始监听端口。首先，我以“用户”用户成功创建并启动了模拟器，如下所示：

user@host:~$android create avd -f -a -s WVGA800 -n test -t android-23 --abi google_apis/x86_64
Android 6.0 is a basic Android platform.
Do you wish to create a custom hardware profile [no]no
Created AVD 'test' based on Android 6.0, Google apis Intel Atom (x86_64) processor,
with the following hardware config:
hw.lcd.density=240
hw.ramSize=512
vm.heapSize=48
user@host:~$ emulator  -avd test -no-snapshot-load -no-snapshot-save -no-window
WARNING: Force to use classic engine to support snapshot.
emulator: WARNING: Classic qemu does not support SMP. The hw.cpu.ncore option from your config file is ignored.
Creating filesystem with parameters:
    Size: 69206016
    Block size: 4096
    Blocks per group: 32768
    Inodes per group: 4224
    Inode size: 256
    Journal blocks: 1024
    Label: 
    Blocks: 16896
    Block groups: 1
    Reserved block group size: 7
Created filesystem with 11/4224 inodes and 1302/16896 blocks
emulator: Listening for console connections on port: 5554
emulator: Serial number of this emulator (for ADB): emulator-5554
[139763360147200]:WARNING:./android/base/files/IniFile.cpp:158:Failed to process .ini file /home/user/.android/emu-update-last-check.ini for reading.
emulator: WARNING: UpdateCheck: Failure: No error
none.xml:1: parser error : Extra content at the end of the document
amp;uid=&amp;os=Linuxversion=25.2.5.0&amp;coreVersion=qemu1%200.10.50">Found</a>
                                                                               ^
emulator: WARNING: UpdateCheck: failed to get the latest version, skipping check (current version '25.2.5-3567187')

因此，“用户”用户一切正常，但对于“詹金斯”用户，我有问题

jenkins@host:~$ android create avd -f -a -s WVGA800 -n test -t android-23 --abi google_apis/x86_64
Android 6.0 is a basic Android platform.
Do you wish to create a custom hardware profile [no]no
Created AVD 'test' based on Android 6.0, Google apis Intel Atom (x86_64) processor,
with the following hardware config:
hw.lcd.density=240
hw.ramSize=512
vm.heapSize=48
jenkins@host:~$ emulator  -avd test -no-snapshot-load -no-snapshot-save -no-window
WARNING: Force to use classic engine to support snapshot.
emulator: WARNING: Classic qemu does not support SMP. The hw.cpu.ncore option from your config file is ignored.
Creating filesystem with parameters:
    Size: 69206016
    Block size: 4096
    Blocks per group: 32768
    Inodes per group: 4224
    Inode size: 256
    Journal blocks: 1024
    Label: 
    Blocks: 16896
    Block groups: 1
    Reserved block group size: 7
Created filesystem with 11/4224 inodes and 1302/16896 blocks

就是这样！不管我等待了​​多少时间，“仿真器：在端口5554上监听控制台连接”这一行都不到了！

顺便说一句，kvm对两个用户都运行良好

$ kvm-ok
INFO: /dev/kvm exists
KVM acceleration can be used

同样，“ ANDROID_HOME”和“ HOME”环境参数也不错。

有什么建议吗？

更新

我注意到使用google_apis/armeabi-v7aabi 时不会发生此问题。所以我相信这个问题与kvm安装有关，但是我不知道如何解决它。

jenkins@hosst:~$ android create avd -f -a -s WVGA800 -n test -t android-23 --abi google_apis/armeabi-v7a
Android 6.0 is a basic Android platform.
Do you wish to create a custom hardware profile [no]no
Created AVD 'test' based on Android 6.0, Google apis ARM (armeabi-v7a) processor,
with the following hardware config:
hw.lcd.density=240
hw.ramSize=512
vm.heapSize=48
jenkins@host:~$ emulator -avd test -no-window
WARNING: Force to use classic engine to support snapshot.
emulator: WARNING: System image is writable
emulator: WARNING: Classic qemu does not support SMP. The hw.cpu.ncore option from your config file is ignored.
[140306725234432]:WARNING:./android/base/files/IniFile.cpp:158:Failed to process .ini file /var/lib/jenkins/.android/avd/test.avd/snapshots.img.default-boot.ini for reading.
Creating filesystem with parameters:
    Size: 69206016
    Block size: 4096
    Blocks per group: 32768
    Inodes per group: 4224
    Inode size: 256
    Journal blocks: 1024
    Label: 
    Blocks: 16896
    Block groups: 1
    Reserved block group size: 7
Created filesystem with 11/4224 inodes and 1302/16896 blocks
emulator: Listening for console connections on port: 5554
emulator: Serial number of this emulator (for ADB): emulator-5554
[140306725234432]:WARNING:./android/base/files/IniFile.cpp:158:Failed to process .ini file /var/lib/jenkins/.android/emu-update-last-check.ini for reading.
emulator: WARNING: UpdateCheck: Failure: No error
none.xml:1: parser error : Extra content at the end of the document
amp;uid=&amp;os=Linuxversion=25.2.5.0&amp;coreVersion=qemu1%200.10.50">Found</a>
                                                                               ^
emulator: WARNING: UpdateCheck: failed to get the latest version, skipping check (current version '25.2.5-3567187')

更新＃2
在成功运行模拟器并将答案发布到下面之后，我又陷入了这个问题！并且我的解决方案不再起作用了：(顺便说一句，我在这里找到了另一个要与您共享的线索。以下命令并未像我之前提到的那样开始监听端口

android-sdk-linux/tools/emulator -avd test -no-snapshot-load -no-snapshot-save -no-window

但令人惊讶的是，该命令运行良好

android-sdk-linux/tools/qemu/linux-x86_64/qemu-system-x86_64 -avd test -no-snapshot-load -no-snapshot-save -no-window

我猜emulator应该运行，qemu- system-x86_64但是在某些地方会出错并emulator64-x86改为运行。发现此事件后，我无法弄清楚如何输入此命令Android Emulator plugin！因此，问题再次公开。

Answer 1

从我的更新中，我有一些线索表明此问题与kvm安装有关。另一方面，我注意到user用户libvirt是与kvm权限相关的组的成员。因此，我将jenkins用户添加到libvirt组并爆炸！问题解决了。

usermod -a -G libvirt jenkins