jenkins的MS build和SonarQube分析，无法执行Sonar，E170001

Question

我正在尝试建立一个.Net项目，并开始使用jenkins进行声纳法代码分析
。我做了以下步骤：

下载SonarQube启动SonarQube服务器：C：…\ sonarqube \ bin \ windows-x86-64 \ StartSonar.bat
在Jenkins上安装SonarQube 2.4.4插件
转到http：// localhost：8080 / configure并配置SonarQube服务器，如下所示：在此处输入图片说明

转到http：// localhost：8080 / configureTools /并为MSBuild配置SonarQube Scanner，如下所示：

在此处输入图片说明

在jenkins中添加了一个工作，将项目配置为使用MS build进行构建，SonarQube Scanner for MSBuild - Begin Analysis并使用和包裹构建步骤SonarQube Scanner for MSBuild - End Analysis：在此处输入图片说明我的问题：抽签检出项目文件并成功构建项目，但分析失败。

这是相关的控制台输出：

10:53:36.189 INFO  - 113 files to be analyzed
10:53:36.805 INFO  - 0/113 files analyzed
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 17.443s
Final Memory: 18M/404M
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: Error during Sonar runner execution
org.sonar.runner.impl.RunnerException: Unable to execute Sonar
    at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.delegateExecution(BatchLauncher.java:91)
    at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.run(BatchLauncher.java:75)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher.doExecute(BatchLauncher.java:69)
    at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher.execute(BatchLauncher.java:50)
    at org.sonar.runner.api.EmbeddedRunner.doExecute(EmbeddedRunner.java:102)
    at org.sonar.runner.api.Runner.execute(Runner.java:100)
    at org.sonar.runner.Main.executeTask(Main.java:70)
    at org.sonar.runner.Main.execute(Main.java:59)
    at org.sonar.runner.Main.main(Main.java:53)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error when executing blame for file App_Start/BundleConfig.cs
    at org.sonar.plugins.scm.svn.SvnBlameCommand.blame(SvnBlameCommand.java:102)
    at org.sonar.plugins.scm.svn.SvnBlameCommand.blame(SvnBlameCommand.java:59)
    at org.sonar.batch.scm.ScmSensor.execute(ScmSensor.java:86)
    at org.sonar.batch.sensor.SensorWrapper.analyse(SensorWrapper.java:57)
    at org.sonar.batch.phases.SensorsExecutor.executeSensor(SensorsExecutor.java:58)
    at org.sonar.batch.phases.SensorsExecutor.execute(SensorsExecutor.java:50)
    at org.sonar.batch.phases.AbstractPhaseExecutor.execute(AbstractPhaseExecutor.java:83)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ModuleScanContainer.doAfterStart(ModuleScanContainer.java:192)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scan(ProjectScanContainer.java:241)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scanRecursively(ProjectScanContainer.java:236)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scanRecursively(ProjectScanContainer.java:234)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.doAfterStart(ProjectScanContainer.java:226)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)
    at org.sonar.batch.task.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:47)
    at org.sonar.batch.task.TaskContainer.doAfterStart(TaskContainer.java:86)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)
    at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.GlobalContainer.executeTask(GlobalContainer.java:106)
    at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.executeTask(Batch.java:119)
    at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.execute(Batch.java:79)
    at org.sonar.runner.batch.IsolatedLauncher.execute(IsolatedLauncher.java:48)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.delegateExecution(BatchLauncher.java:87)
    ... 9 more
Caused by: org.tmatesoft.svn.core.SVNAuthenticationException: svn: E170001: Authentication required for '<https://subversion.xyz:443> 
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.wc.SVNErrorManager.authenticationFailed(SVNErrorManager.java:47)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.wc.SVNErrorManager.authenticationFailed(SVNErrorManager.java:41)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.wc.DefaultSVNAuthenticationManager.getFirstAuthentication(DefaultSVNAuthenticationManager.java:203)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.io.dav.http.HTTPConnection.request(HTTPConnection.java:716)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.io.dav.http.HTTPConnection.request(HTTPConnection.java:398)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.io.dav.http.HTTPConnection.request(HTTPConnection.java:386)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.io.dav.DAVConnection.performHttpRequest(DAVConnection.java:863)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.io.dav.DAVConnection.exchangeCapabilities(DAVConnection.java:699)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.io.dav.DAVConnection.open(DAVConnection.java:118)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.io.dav.DAVRepository.openConnection(DAVRepository.java:1049)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.io.dav.DAVRepository.hasCapability(DAVRepository.java:877)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.io.SVNRepository.assertServerIsMergeInfoCapable(SVNRepository.java:787)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.io.SVNRepository.getFileRevisions(SVNRepository.java:756)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.wc16.SVNLogClient16.doAnnotate(SVNLogClient16.java:1389)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.wc16.SVNLogClient16.doAnnotate(SVNLogClient16.java:291)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.wc2.old.SvnOldAnnotate.run(SvnOldAnnotate.java:45)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.wc2.old.SvnOldAnnotate.run(SvnOldAnnotate.java:17)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.internal.wc2.SvnOperationRunner.run(SvnOperationRunner.java:21)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.wc2.SvnOperationFactory.run(SvnOperationFactory.java:1235)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.wc2.SvnOperation.run(SvnOperation.java:294)
    at org.tmatesoft.svn.core.wc.SVNLogClient.doAnnotate(SVNLogClient.java:295)
    at org.sonar.plugins.scm.svn.SvnBlameCommand.blame(SvnBlameCommand.java:100)
    ... 37 more
ERROR: 
ERROR: Re-run SonarQube Runner using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
The SonarQube Scanner did not complete successfully
10:53:37.058  Creating a summary markdown file...
Post-processing failed. Exit code: 1
ERROR: Execution of SonarQube Scanner for MSBuild failed (exit code 1)
Finished: FAILURE

错误提示：

引起原因：org.tmatesoft.svn.core.SVNAuthenticationException

但是我可以使用
sonar-scanner-2.6.1 在jenkings之外的项目上运行声纳分析，并且可以在http：// localhost：9000 /上看到结果

和

jenkins在没有分析步骤的情况下可以很好地构建项目，因此我不
理解SVN身份验证可能是问题所在。凭证
有效。

根据官方文档
http://docs.sonarqube.org/display/SCAN/From+Jenkins，我必须配置一个

MSBuild SonarQube 运行器

但我只有一节

用于MSBuild的SonarQube 扫描仪。

我错过了什么吗？流道和扫描仪之间的区别是什么？

Answer 1

这里发生了几种不同的事情。

当您在Jenkins外部运行分析时，我会猜测您是以在该计算机上缓存了SVN凭据的用户身份运行该分析的。因此，分析的“非议”部分会像您一样隐式运行。

在Jenkins中签出项目时，您显式地为作业提供了凭证，并且这些凭证被显式地用于 作业的该部分
。

在Jenkins中运行分析时，当您在Jenkins之外运行分析时，该部分工作无法访问正在使用的缓存凭据。也不是有机会获得您所提供詹金斯结账凭据。代替。您将需要进入SonarQube服务器并将这些凭据配置到项目中（您也可以将它们作为分析参数传递，但是从长远来看，将它们添加到项目中可能更容易）。

为此，请导航到项目主页，然后依次单击管理>常规设置> SCM> SVN，然后在其中填写您的凭据。