我尝试让Flask运行时发现任何问题吗？（mod_wsgi + virtualenv）

Question

我有运行全新安装的Ubuntu 10.04 LTS的VPS。我正在尝试使用Flask微框架建立一个实时应用程序，但这给我带来了麻烦。在尝试使其运行时，我记下了笔记，这是我的逐场比赛，目的是准确找出我出了什么问题。

安装

http://flask.pocoo.org/docs/installation/#installation

$ adduser myapp
$ sudo apt-get install python-setuptools
$ sudo easy_install pip
$ sudo pip install virtualenv

/home/myapp/
-- www/

$ sudo pip install virtualenv

/home/myapp/
-- www/
-- env/

$ . env/bin/activate
$ easy_install Flask

MOD_WSGI

http://flask.pocoo.org/docs/deploying/mod_wsgi/

$ sudo apt-get install apache2
$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-wsgi

创建WSGI文件

$ nano /home/myapp/www/myapp.wsgi

--myapp.wsgi contents:--------------------------
activate_this = '/home/myapp/env/bin/activate_this.py'
execfile(activate_this, dict(__file__=activate_this))
from myapp import app as application

/home/myapp/
-- www/
     -- myapp.wsgi
-- env/

配置Apache

$ nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/myapp.com

-----myapp.com file contents ---------------------
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName myapp.com

    WSGIDaemonProcess myapp user=myapp group=myapp threads=5 python-path=/home/myapp/env/lib/python2.6/site-packages

    WSGIScriptAlias / /home/myapp/www/myapp.wsgi

    <Directory /home/myapp/www>
        WSGIProcessGroup myapp
        WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
        Order deny,allow
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

启用我刚刚创建的虚拟主机文件

$ cd /etc/apache2/sites-enabled
$ ln -s ../sites-available/myapp.com

重新启动Apache

$ /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

为我提供了500个服务器错误页面。这是最新的错误日志：

mod_wsgi (pid=3514): Target WSGI script '/home/myapp/www/myapp.wsgi' cannot be loaded as Python module.
mod_wsgi (pid=3514): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/home/myapp/www/myapp.wsgi'.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/myapp/www/myapp.wsgi", line 4, in <module>
from myapp import app as application
ImportError: No module named myapp

这些错误暗示这是显而易见的，但是我很迷茫。

Answer 1

显然，它找不到您的“ myapp”软件包。您应该将其添加到myapp.wsgi文件中的路径中，如下所示：

import sys
sys.path.append(DIRECTORY_WHERE_YOUR_PACKAGE_IS_LOCATED)
from myapp import app

另外，如果myappmodule是一个包，则应将__init__.py文件清空并将其放入其目录中。