COOKBOOK（手册） - 流式响应

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小牛编辑

135浏览

2023-12-01

流式响应

当数据产生的时候发送数据
使用分块传输编码（Chunked transfer encoding）的流式 JOSN 响应。

Server

server.go

package main
import (
    "net/http"
    "time"
    "encoding/json"
    "github.com/labstack/echo"
)
type (
    Geolocation struct {
        Altitude  float64
        Latitude  float64
        Longitude float64
    }
)
var (
    locations = []Geolocation{
        {-97, 37.819929, -122.478255},
        {1899, 39.096849, -120.032351},
        {2619, 37.865101, -119.538329},
        {42, 33.812092, -117.918974},
        {15, 37.77493, -122.419416},
    }
)
func main() {
    e := echo.New()
    e.GET("/", func(c echo.Context) error {
        c.Response().Header().Set(echo.HeaderContentType, echo.MIMEApplicationJSON)
        c.Response().WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
        for _, l := range locations {
            if err := json.NewEncoder(c.Response()).Encode(l); err != nil {
                return err
            }
            c.Response().Flush()
            time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
        }
        return nil
    })
    e.Logger.Fatal(e.Start(":1323"))
}

客户端

$ curl localhost:1323

输出

{"Altitude":-97,"Latitude":37.819929,"Longitude":-122.478255}
{"Altitude":1899,"Latitude":39.096849,"Longitude":-120.032351}
{"Altitude":2619,"Latitude":37.865101,"Longitude":-119.538329}
{"Altitude":42,"Latitude":33.812092,"Longitude":-117.918974}
{"Altitude":15,"Latitude":37.77493,"Longitude":-122.419416}