Spring Boot 与DBunit 配合使用

彭鸿文
2023-12-01

DBUnit

快速上手

Springboot 添加 DBunit 依赖

// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.dbunit/dbunit
testCompile group: 'org.dbunit', name: 'dbunit', version: '2.5.4'

编写Test.java


import org.dbunit.DBTestCase;
import org.dbunit.DatabaseUnitException;
import org.dbunit.database.DatabaseConnection;
import org.dbunit.database.IDatabaseConnection;
import org.dbunit.database.QueryDataSet;
import org.dbunit.dataset.DataSetException;
import org.dbunit.dataset.IDataSet;
import org.dbunit.dataset.xml.FlatXmlDataSet;
import org.dbunit.dataset.xml.FlatXmlDataSetBuilder;
import org.dbunit.operation.DatabaseOperation;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class DBunit extends DBTestCase {

    @Resource
    DataSource dataSource;
    IDatabaseConnection iDatabaseConnection;


    @Override
    protected IDataSet getDataSet() throws Exception {
        return iDatabaseConnection.createDataSet();
    }

    @Before
    public void before() throws Exception{
            iDatabaseConnection = new DatabaseConnection(dataSource.getConnection());
        
    }
}

将数据库数据转换为FlatXml


    @Test
    public void testPartialExport() throws DataSetException, IOException {
        QueryDataSet queryDataSet = new QueryDataSet(iDatabaseConnection);
        queryDataSet.addTable("user", "select * from user");
        FlatXmlDataSet.write(queryDataSet, new FileOutputStream("user.xml"));
    }

执行后,将会得到一个user.xml文件,里面记录了数据库user表的所有数据,看起来大概是这个样子

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<dataset>
  <user id="1" username="mechanists" password="ABA3FC1EB2997E318E43CA099AE175CA"/>
  <user id="2" username="reporter" password="ABA3FC1EB2997E318E43CA099AE175CA" />
  
</dataset>

IDataSet

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