Ubuntu下使用DP-301U网络打印机服务器连接fax-2820打印机
在Windows下需要用D-LINK的工具设置打印机地址等信息，在UBUNTU下D-LINK没有提供工具，到Brother网站看到fax-2820linux下安装工具，试着运行了果然方便好用。步骤如下：
1，首先到http://www.95105369.com/Web/DownloadDisp.aspx?2f4ca441c4f90c31aa58c1717db0c75f下载;安装工具linux-brprinter-installer-2.1.1-1.gz
2，gunzip linux-brprinter-installer-2.1.1-1.gz
3，sudo bash linux-brprinter-installer-*.*.*-* Brother machine name（换成你的Brother打印机型号，应该适用于所有Brother机型，没试过）然后就是根据提示操作即可
jun@jun-ThinkPad-X200:~/下载$ sudo bash linux-brprinter-installer-2.2.1-1 fax-2820
[sudo] jun 的密码：
You are going to install following packages.
brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1.i386.deb
cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2.i386.deb
OK? [y/N] ->y
=========================================
Brother License Agreement
Brother retains any and all copyrights to the Software. In no case this Agreement shall be construed to assign or otherwise transfer from Brother to User any copyrights or other intellectual property rights to whole or any part of the Software.
Brother grants User a non-exclusive license: to reproduce and/or distribute (via Internet or in any other manner) the Software. Further, Brother grants User a non-exclusive license to modify, alter, translate or otherwise prepare derivative works of the Software and to reproduce and distribute (via Internet or in any other manner) such modification, alteration, translation or other derivative works for any purpose.
The license of the Software from Brother hereunder is granted "AS IS." BROTHER HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTY FOR THE QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
Brother shall have no liability in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or otherwise for any interruption of use, loss of data, or for any indirect, incidental, punitive or consequential loss or damage, or for any loss of profit, revenue, data, goodwill or anticipated savings that arises under, out of, or in contemplation of this Agreement or otherwise arises due to any error, inaccuracy or defect in the Software even if Brother has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage.
Further, Brother shall have no liability to disclose and/or distribute the source cord of the Software to User under any circumstances. In no case shall the above license by Brother to modify, alter, translate or otherwise prepare derivative works of the Software be construed as Brother's implied agreement or undertakings to disclose and/or distribute the source cord of the Software.
=========================================
Do you agree? [Y/n] ->y
wget -T 10 -nd --no-cache http://www.brother.com/pub/bsc/linux/packages/brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1.i386.deb
--2019-04-06 19:21:19-- http://www.brother.com/pub/bsc/linux/packages/brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1.i386.deb
正在解析主机 www.brother.com (www.brother.com)... 23.32.241.163, 23.32.241.153
正在连接 www.brother.com (www.brother.com)|23.32.241.163|:80... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度： 33150 (32K) [text/plain]
正在保存至: “brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1.i386.deb”
brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1.i386.deb 100%[================================================================>] 32.37K 47.4KB/s 用时 0.7s
2019-04-06 19:21:21 (47.4 KB/s) - 已保存 “brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1.i386.deb” [33150/33150])
=========================================
GPL License Agreement
This Software may be used in accordance with GNU General Public License (GPL). Please read carefully the following GPL and click on "I Accept" button. If you cannot agree with the following terms, please click "I don't Accept" button. In case of your non-acceptance, you can not use this Software.
Note:
Please click on "I Accept" while holding down "Shift" or right click on "I Accept" and select "Save Target As,,," from the menu.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
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When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
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We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software.
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
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is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
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a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this License.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
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In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this License.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
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NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author Gnomovision
comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
Ty Coon, President of Vice
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General Public License instead of this License.
=========================================
Do you agree? [Y/n] ->y
wget -T 10 -nd --no-cache http://www.brother.com/pub/bsc/linux/packages/cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2.i386.deb
--2019-04-06 19:21:28-- http://www.brother.com/pub/bsc/linux/packages/cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2.i386.deb
正在解析主机 www.brother.com (www.brother.com)... 23.32.241.163, 23.32.241.153
正在连接 www.brother.com (www.brother.com)|23.32.241.163|:80... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度： 11752 (11K) [text/plain]
正在保存至: “cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2.i386.deb”
cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2.i386.de 100%[================================================================>] 11.48K --.-KB/s 用时 0.1s
2019-04-06 19:21:28 (82.8 KB/s) - 已保存 “cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2.i386.deb” [11752/11752])
命中:1 http://archive.ubuntukylin.com:10006/ubuntukylin xenial InRelease
命中:2 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu cosmic InRelease
命中:3 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu cosmic-security InRelease
命中:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu cosmic InRelease
命中:5 http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu cosmic InRelease
命中:6 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu cosmic-updates InRelease
命中:7 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu cosmic-backports InRelease
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树
正在读取状态信息... 完成
没有可用的软件包 ia32-libs，但是它被其它的软件包引用了。
这可能意味着这个缺失的软件包可能已被废弃，
或者只能在其他发布源中找到
然而下列软件包会取代它：
lib32z1
E: 软件包 ia32-libs 没有可安装候选
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树
正在读取状态信息... 完成
下列软件包是自动安装的并且现在不需要了：
libncursesw5 libtinfo5
使用'sudo apt autoremove'来卸载它(它们)。
将会同时安装下列软件：
lib32gcc1 libc6-i386
下列【新】软件包将被安装：
lib32gcc1 lib32stdc++6 libc6-i386
升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 3 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 4 个软件包未被升级。
需要下载 3,127 kB 的归档。
解压缩后会消耗 16.0 MB 的额外空间。
您希望继续执行吗？ [Y/n] y
获取:1 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu cosmic/main amd64 libc6-i386 amd64 2.28-0ubuntu1 [2,665 kB]
获取:2 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu cosmic/main amd64 lib32gcc1 amd64 1:8.2.0-7ubuntu1 [47.9 kB]
获取:3 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu cosmic/main amd64 lib32stdc++6 amd64 8.2.0-7ubuntu1 [414 kB]
已下载 3,127 kB，耗时 58秒 (54.0 kB/s)
正在选中未选择的软件包 libc6-i386。
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 171114 个文件和目录。)
正准备解包 .../libc6-i386_2.28-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
正在解包 libc6-i386 (2.28-0ubuntu1) ...
正在选中未选择的软件包 lib32gcc1。
正准备解包 .../lib32gcc1_1%3a8.2.0-7ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
正在解包 lib32gcc1 (1:8.2.0-7ubuntu1) ...
正在选中未选择的软件包 lib32stdc++6。
正准备解包 .../lib32stdc++6_8.2.0-7ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
正在解包 lib32stdc++6 (8.2.0-7ubuntu1) ...
正在设置 libc6-i386 (2.28-0ubuntu1) ...
正在处理用于 libc-bin (2.28-0ubuntu1) 的触发器 ...
正在设置 lib32gcc1 (1:8.2.0-7ubuntu1) ...
正在设置 lib32stdc++6 (8.2.0-7ubuntu1) ...
正在处理用于 libc-bin (2.28-0ubuntu1) 的触发器 ...
dpkg -x brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1.i386.deb /
dpkg -x cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2.i386.deb /
dpkg-deb: 正在 'brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1a.i386.deb' 中构建软件包 'brfax2820lpr'。
dpkg -b ./brother_driver_packdir brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1a.i386.deb
dpkg-deb: 正在 'cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2a.i386.deb' 中构建软件包 'cupswrapperfax2820'。
dpkg -b ./brother_driver_packdir cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2a.i386.deb
dpkg -i --force-all brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1a.i386.deb
正在选中未选择的软件包 brfax2820lpr:i386。
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 171426 个文件和目录。)
正准备解包 brfax2820lpr-2.0.1-1a.i386.deb ...
正在解包 brfax2820lpr:i386 (2.0.1-1) ...
正在设置 brfax2820lpr:i386 (2.0.1-1) ...
dpkg -i --force-all cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2a.i386.deb
正在选中未选择的软件包 cupswrapperfax2820:i386。
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 171443 个文件和目录。)
正准备解包 cupswrapperFAX2820-2.0.1-2a.i386.deb ...
正在解包 cupswrapperfax2820:i386 (2.0.1-2) ...
正在设置 cupswrapperfax2820:i386 (2.0.1-2) ...
Restarting cups (via systemctl): cups.service.
#
ln -s /usr/lib/libbrcomplpr2.so /usr/lib32/libbrcomplpr2.so
Will you specify the Device URI? [Y/n] ->y
0: beh
1: cups-brf:/
2: socket
3: ipps
4: lpd
5: http
6: ipp
7: https
8: hp
9: hpfax
10: dnssd://PS-9CB8BD-U1._printer._tcp.local/（此处注意，这是Ubuntu检测出的打印机服务器的名字，如果不用打印机服务器根据自己的情况选择）
11 (I): Specify IP address.
12 (A): Auto. (usb://dev/usblp0)
select the number of destination Device URI. ->10
lpadmin -p FAX2820 -v dnssd://PS-9CB8BD-U1._printer._tcp.local/ -E
Test Print? [y/N] ->n
apt-get install libusb-0.1-4
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树
正在读取状态信息... 完成
下列软件包是自动安装的并且现在不需要了：
libncursesw5 libtinfo5
使用'sudo apt autoremove'来卸载它(它们)。
下列【新】软件包将被安装：
libusb-0.1-4
升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 1 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 4 个软件包未被升级。
需要下载 17.4 kB 的归档。
解压缩后会消耗 58.4 kB 的额外空间。
获取:1 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu cosmic/main amd64 libusb-0.1-4 amd64 2:0.1.12-32 [17.4 kB]
已下载 17.4 kB，耗时 1秒 (20.7 kB/s)
正在选中未选择的软件包 libusb-0.1-4:amd64。
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 171446 个文件和目录。)
正准备解包 .../libusb-0.1-4_2%3a0.1.12-32_amd64.deb ...
正在解包 libusb-0.1-4:amd64 (2:0.1.12-32) ...
正在处理用于 libc-bin (2.28-0ubuntu1) 的触发器 ...
正在设置 libusb-0.1-4:amd64 (2:0.1.12-32) ...
好了，到此安装结束，打印一张测试页吧，比Windows测试页漂亮多了！