原文网址:http://yang--ning.blog.sohu.com/54705366.html
package org.springside.core.dao;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils;
import org.hibernate.Criteria;
import org.hibernate.Query;
import org.hibernate.criterion.CriteriaSpecification;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Criterion;
import org.hibernate.criterion.DetachedCriteria;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Order;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Projection;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Projections;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions;
import org.hibernate.impl.CriteriaImpl;
import org.hibernate.metadata.ClassMetadata;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.springside.core.dao.support.Page;
import org.springside.core.utils.BeanUtils;
/**
* Hibernate Dao的泛型基类.
* <p/>
* 继承于Spring的<code>HibernateDaoSupport</code>,提供分页函数和若干便捷查询方法,并对返回值作了泛型类型转换.
*
* @author calvin
* @author tin
* @see HibernateDaoSupport
* @see HibernateEntityDao
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public class HibernateGenericDao extends HibernateDaoSupport {
/**
* 根据ID获取对象. 实际调用Hibernate的session.load()方法返回实体或其proxy对象. 如果对象不存在,抛出异常.
*/
public <T> T get(Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id) {
return (T) getHibernateTemplate().load(entityClass, id);
}
/**
* 获取全部对象.
*/
public <T> List<T> getAll(Class<T> entityClass) {
return getHibernateTemplate().loadAll(entityClass);
}
/**
* 获取全部对象,带排序字段与升降序参数.
*/
public <T> List<T> getAll(Class<T> entityClass, String orderBy, boolean isAsc) {
Assert.hasText(orderBy);
if (isAsc)
return getHibernateTemplate().findByCriteria(
DetachedCriteria.forClass(entityClass).addOrder(Order.asc(orderBy)));
else
return getHibernateTemplate().findByCriteria(
DetachedCriteria.forClass(entityClass).addOrder(Order.desc(orderBy)));
}
/**
* 保存对象.
*/
public void save(Object o) {
getHibernateTemplate().saveOrUpdate(o);
}
/**
* 删除对象.
*/
public void remove(Object o) {
getHibernateTemplate().delete(o);
}
/**
* 根据ID删除对象.
*/
public <T> void removeById(Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id) {
remove(get(entityClass, id));
}
public void flush() {
getHibernateTemplate().flush();
}
public void clear() {
getHibernateTemplate().clear();
}
/**
* 创建Query对象. 对于需要first,max,fetchsize,cache,cacheRegion等诸多设置的函数,可以在返回Query后自行设置.
* 留意可以连续设置,如下:
* <pre>
* dao.getQuery(hql).setMaxResult(100).setCacheable(true).list();
* </pre>
* 调用方式如下:
* <pre>
* dao.createQuery(hql)
* dao.createQuery(hql,arg0);
* dao.createQuery(hql,arg0,arg1);
* dao.createQuery(hql,new Object[arg0,arg1,arg2])
* </pre>
*
* @param values 可变参数.
*/
public Query createQuery(String hql, Object... values) {
Assert.hasText(hql);
Query query = getSession().createQuery(hql);
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
query.setParameter(i, values[i]);
}
return query;
}
/**
* 创建Criteria对象.
*
* @param criterions 可变的Restrictions条件列表,见{@link #createQuery(String,Object...)}
*/
public <T> Criteria createCriteria(Class<T> entityClass, Criterion... criterions) {
Criteria criteria = getSession().createCriteria(entityClass);
for (Criterion c : criterions) {
criteria.add(c);
}
return criteria;
}
/**
* 创建Criteria对象,带排序字段与升降序字段.
*
* @see #createCriteria(Class,Criterion[])
*/
public <T> Criteria createCriteria(Class<T> entityClass, String orderBy, boolean isAsc, Criterion... criterions) {
Assert.hasText(orderBy);
Criteria criteria = createCriteria(entityClass, criterions);
if (isAsc)
criteria.addOrder(Order.asc(orderBy));
else
criteria.addOrder(Order.desc(orderBy));
return criteria;
}
/**
* 根据hql查询,直接使用HibernateTemplate的find函数.
*
* @param values 可变参数,见{@link #createQuery(String,Object...)}
*/
public List find(String hql, Object... values) {
Assert.hasText(hql);
return getHibernateTemplate().find(hql, values);
}
/**
* 根据属性名和属性值查询对象.
*
* @return 符合条件的对象列表
*/
public <T> List<T> findBy(Class<T> entityClass, String propertyName, Object value) {
Assert.hasText(propertyName);
return createCriteria(entityClass, Restrictions.eq(propertyName, value)).list();
}
/**
* 根据属性名和属性值查询对象,带排序参数.
*/
public <T> List<T> findBy(Class<T> entityClass, String propertyName, Object value, String orderBy, boolean isAsc) {
Assert.hasText(propertyName);
Assert.hasText(orderBy);
return createCriteria(entityClass, orderBy, isAsc, Restrictions.eq(propertyName, value)).list();
}
/**
* 根据属性名和属性值查询唯一对象.
*
* @return 符合条件的唯一对象 or null if not found.
*/
public <T> T findUniqueBy(Class<T> entityClass, String propertyName, Object value) {
Assert.hasText(propertyName);
return (T) createCriteria(entityClass, Restrictions.eq(propertyName, value)).uniqueResult();
}
/**
* 分页查询函数,使用hql.
*
* @param pageNo 页号,从1开始.
*/
public Page pagedQuery(String hql, int pageNo, int pageSize, Object... values) {
Assert.hasText(hql);
Assert.isTrue(pageNo >= 1, "pageNo should start from 1");
// Count查询
String countQueryString = " select count (*) " + removeSelect(removeOrders(hql));
List countlist = getHibernateTemplate().find(countQueryString, values);
long totalCount = (Long) countlist.get(0);
if (totalCount < 1)
return new Page();
// 实际查询返回分页对象
int startIndex = Page.getStartOfPage(pageNo, pageSize);
Query query = createQuery(hql, values);
List list = query.setFirstResult(startIndex).setMaxResults(pageSize).list();
return new Page(startIndex, totalCount, pageSize, list);
}
/**
* 分页查询函数,使用已设好查询条件与排序的<code>Criteria</code>.
*
* @param pageNo 页号,从1开始.
* @return 含总记录数和当前页数据的Page对象.
*/
public Page pagedQuery(Criteria criteria, int pageNo, int pageSize) {
Assert.notNull(criteria);
Assert.isTrue(pageNo >= 1, "pageNo should start from 1");
CriteriaImpl impl = (CriteriaImpl) criteria;
// 先把Projection和OrderBy条件取出来,清空两者来执行Count操作
Projection projection = impl.getProjection();
List<CriteriaImpl.OrderEntry> orderEntries;
try {
orderEntries = (List) BeanUtils.forceGetProperty(impl, "orderEntries");
BeanUtils.forceSetProperty(impl, "orderEntries", new ArrayList());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new InternalError(" Runtime Exception impossibility throw ");
}
// 执行查询
long totalCount = (Long) criteria.setProjection(Projections.rowCount()).uniqueResult();
// 将之前的Projection和OrderBy条件重新设回去
criteria.setProjection(projection);
if (projection == null) {
criteria.setResultTransformer(CriteriaSpecification.ROOT_ENTITY);
}
try {
BeanUtils.forceSetProperty(impl, "orderEntries", orderEntries);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new InternalError(" Runtime Exception impossibility throw ");
}
// 返回分页对象
if (totalCount < 1)
return new Page();
int startIndex = Page.getStartOfPage(pageNo, pageSize);
List list = criteria.setFirstResult(startIndex).setMaxResults(pageSize).list();
return new Page(startIndex, totalCount, pageSize, list);
}
/**
* 分页查询函数,根据entityClass和查询条件参数创建默认的<code>Criteria</code>.
*
* @param pageNo 页号,从1开始.
* @return 含总记录数和当前页数据的Page对象.
*/
public Page pagedQuery(Class entityClass, int pageNo, int pageSize, Criterion... criterions) {
Criteria criteria = createCriteria(entityClass, criterions);
return pagedQuery(criteria, pageNo, pageSize);
}
/**
* 分页查询函数,根据entityClass和查询条件参数,排序参数创建默认的<code>Criteria</code>.
*
* @param pageNo 页号,从1开始.
* @return 含总记录数和当前页数据的Page对象.
*/
public Page pagedQuery(Class entityClass, int pageNo, int pageSize, String orderBy, boolean isAsc,
Criterion... criterions) {
Criteria criteria = createCriteria(entityClass, orderBy, isAsc, criterions);
return pagedQuery(criteria, pageNo, pageSize);
}
/**
* 判断对象某些属性的值在数据库中是否唯一.
*
* @param uniquePropertyNames 在POJO里不能重复的属性列表,以逗号分割 如"name,loginid,password"
*/
public <T> boolean isUnique(Class<T> entityClass, Object entity, String uniquePropertyNames) {
Assert.hasText(uniquePropertyNames);
Criteria criteria = createCriteria(entityClass).setProjection(Projections.rowCount());
String[] nameList = uniquePropertyNames.split(",");
try {
// 循环加入唯一列
for (String name : nameList) {
criteria.add(Restrictions.eq(name, PropertyUtils.getProperty(entity, name)));
}
// 以下代码为了如果是update的情况,排除entity自身.
String idName = getIdName(entityClass);
// 取得entity的主键值
Serializable id = getId(entityClass, entity);
// 如果id!=null,说明对象已存在,该操作为update,加入排除自身的判断
if (id != null)
criteria.add(Restrictions.not(Restrictions.eq(idName, id)));
} catch (Exception e) {
ReflectionUtils.handleReflectionException(e);
}
return (Integer) criteria.uniqueResult() == 0;
}
/**
* 取得对象的主键值,辅助函数.
*/
public Serializable getId(Class entityClass, Object entity) throws NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException,
InvocationTargetException {
Assert.notNull(entity);
Assert.notNull(entityClass);
return (Serializable) PropertyUtils.getProperty(entity, getIdName(entityClass));
}
/**
* 取得对象的主键名,辅助函数.
*/
public String getIdName(Class clazz) {
Assert.notNull(clazz);
ClassMetadata meta = getSessionFactory().getClassMetadata(clazz);
Assert.notNull(meta, "Class " + clazz + " not define in hibernate session factory.");
String idName = meta.getIdentifierPropertyName();
Assert.hasText(idName, clazz.getSimpleName() + " has no identifier property define.");
return idName;
}
/**
* 去除hql的select 子句,未考虑union的情况,用于pagedQuery.
*
* @see #pagedQuery(String,int,int,Object[])
*/
private static String removeSelect(String hql) {
Assert.hasText(hql);
int beginPos = hql.toLowerCase().indexOf("from");
Assert.isTrue(beginPos != -1, " hql : " + hql + " must has a keyword 'from'");
return hql.substring(beginPos);
}
/**
* 去除hql的orderby 子句,用于pagedQuery.
*
* @see #pagedQuery(String,int,int,Object[])
*/
private static String removeOrders(String hql) {
Assert.hasText(hql);
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("order\\s*by[\\w|\\W|\\s|\\S]*", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Matcher m = p.matcher(hql);
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
while (m.find()) {
m.appendReplacement(sb, "");
}
m.appendTail(sb);
return sb.toString();
}
}