看了论坛上这篇文章,帮我解决了tastypie 多表关系通过外键查询相关联的数据库,
前置条件:
安装tastytie包:
sudo pip install django-tasypie
在django工程里面配置tastypie相关信息:
在主urls.py里面做如下配置把url和resource建立映射关系:
from tastypie.api import Api
from my_app.api.resources import MyModelResource
v1_api = Api(api_name='v1')
v1_api.register(CustomerResource())
v1_api.register(AddressInfoResource())
v1_api.register(BasicInfoResource())
urlpatterns = patterns('',
# ...more URLconf bits here...
# Then add:
(r'^api/', include(v1_api.urls)),
)
三个数据模型如下:
class Customer(models.Model):
id = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
joining_dtm = models.DateTimeField()
isactive = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
db_table = u'Customer'
class Addressinfo(models.Model):
id = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
apt_num = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
street = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
street_2 = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
city = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
country = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
postalcode = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
customer_id = models.ForeignKey(Customer)
class Meta:
db_table = u'AddressInfo'
class Basicinfo(models.Model):
id = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
about = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
website = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True)
customer_id = models.ForeignKey(Customer)
class Meta:
db_table = u'BasicInfo'
tastypie api.py的ModelResourcer内容如下:
from tastypie.resources import ModelResource
from user_blog.models import Basicinfo,Addressinfo,Customer
from tastypie.resources import ModelResource, ALL, ALL_WITH_RELATIONS
class CustomerResource(ModelResource):
# The 2nd parameter is tricky:
# Try suffixing with nothing, 's', or '_set'
# e.g. 'addressinfo', 'addressinfos', 'addressinfo_set'
addressinfos = fields.ToManyField('your_app_name.api.AddressInfoResource', 'addressinfo_set', Full=True)
basicinfos = fields.ToManyField('your_app_name.api.BasicInfoResource', 'basicinfo_set', Full=True)
class Meta:
queryset = Customer.objects.all()
resource_name = 'customer'
class AddressInfoResource(ModelResource):
class Meta:
queryset = Addressinfo.objects.all()
resource_name = 'addressinfo'
class BasicInfoResource(ModelResource):
class Meta:
queryset = Basicinfo.objects.all()
resource_name = 'basicinfo'
127.0.0.1:8000/api/v0.1a/customer/?format=json
就可以得到与Customer外键相关联AddressInfo和BasicInfo表的json格式的信息