安装pcre库
tar zxvf pcre-8.31.tar.gz cd pcre-8.31/ ./configure make make install
安装GraphicsMagick
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gmagick --without-prel --enable-shared --disable-openmp make make install
安装nginx
tar zxvf nginx-0.8.46.tar.gz cd nginx-0.8.46/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-ld-opt="-lstdc++" --with-ld-opt="-Wl,-rpath" --add-module=src/ngx_tfs_module --with-debug make sudo make install
配置nginx
创建conf/fcgi.conf文件
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1; fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx; fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root; fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr; fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr; fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; # PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
编辑conf/nginx.conf
user www www; worker_processes 8; error_log /usr/local//nginx/logs/logs/nginx_error.log crit; pid /usr/local//nginx/logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 51200; events { use epoll; worker_connections 51200; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; charset utf-8; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 8m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 8 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; #limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m; #多个站点设置,站点文件夹必须放在Nginx的html目录,否则不支持多站点 server { listen 80; server_name www.v-ec.com; root /usr/local//nginx/html/www.v-ec.com; index index.php index.html; location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; include fcgi.conf; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ { expires 30d; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 6h; } log_format veclog '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for'; access_log logs/vec.log veclog; } #多个站点设置,站点文件夹必须放在Nginx的html目录,否则不支持多站点 server { listen 80; server_name www.w3cgroup.com; root /usr/local//nginx/html/www.w3cgroup.com; index index.php index.html; location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; include fcgi.conf; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ { expires 30d; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 6h; } log_format w3cclog '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for'; access_log logs/w3c.log w3clog; } }
配置开机自动启动Nginx + PHP
编辑/etc/rc.local在末尾增加以下内容:
ulimit -SHn 51200 /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm start /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
优化Linux内核参数
编辑/etc/sysctl.conf在末尾增加以下内容:
net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30 net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 300 net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1
使配置立即生效:
/sbin/sysctl –p
做到这里,可以reboot重启Linux了,不出意外的话应该可以顺利开启Nginx
平滑重启Nginx
Ps aux | grep nginx
找到Nginx的master process,假如为:5800,然后kill
Kill –HUP 5800