一:安装phpword插件
composer require phpoffice/phpword
二:phpword使用
phpword的使用十分简单,根据github的教程即可实现,这里我来讲解一下生成word文档的两种方式
1:使用html模板生成word文档
//html模板信息
$html = '
$phpWord = new PhpWord();
$section = $phpWord->addSection();
\\PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Shared\\Html::addHtml($section, $html, false, false);
$objWriter = \\PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\IOFactory::createWriter($phpWord, 'Word2007');
$filename = 'test.docx';
$objWriter->save($filename);
如上就可以将html模板信息生成word文档,如果你想要实现下载word文档
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="' . $title . '.docx"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
//html信息
$html = '
$phpWord = new PhpWord();
$section = $phpWord->addSection();
\\PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Shared\\Html::addHtml($section, $html, false, false);
$objWriter = \\PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\IOFactory::createWriter($phpWord, 'Word2007');
$objWriter->save('php://output');
2:使用word模板生成word文档
(1)加载word模板
$templateProcessor = new TemplateProcessor('test.docx');
(2)给word模板变量赋值
如给定一个模板:
模板信息为:${name}
用户:${username}
给上面的模板的name和username变量赋值
$templateProcessor->setValue('name', 'word模板');
$templateProcessor->setValue('username', 'test');
我们还可以同时给多个变量同时赋值
$templateProcessor->setValues([
'name' => ''word模板,
'username' => 'test',
]);
(3):给变量赋值图像
如果想要将变量赋值为图片,可以使用setImageValue方法来设置图像
$templateProcessor->setImageValue('img', 'logo.png');
我们还可以给图像设置样式
$templateProcessor->setImageValue('img', [
'path' => 'logo.png',
'width' => 100,
'height' => 100,
'ratio' => false
]);
(3)给模板循环数次
word模板如下:
${block\_name}
Customer: ${customer\_name}
Address: ${customer\_address}
${/block\_name}
循环并赋值方法如下:
$replacements = array(
array('customer_name' => 'Batman', 'customer_address' => 'Gotham City'),
array('customer_name' => 'Superman', 'customer_address' => 'Metropolis'),
);
$templateProcessor->cloneBlock('block_name', 0, true, false, $replacements);
这时候生成的结果如下:
Customer: Batman
Address: Gotham City
Customer: Superman
Address: Metropolis
(4)给word模板克隆表格行
word表格模板如下:
| ${userId} | ${userName} |
| |----------------+
| | ${userAddress} |
实现如下:
$values = [
['userId' => 1, 'userName' => 'Batman', 'userAddress' => 'Gotham City'],
['userId' => 2, 'userName' => 'Superman', 'userAddress' => 'Metropolis'],
];
$templateProcessor->cloneRowAndSetValues('userId', $values);
生成的结果如下:
| 1 | Batman |
| |------------+
| | Gotham City|
| 2 | Superman |
| |-------------+
| | Metropolis |
(5)生成word文档并保存,使用saveAs方法实现
$templateProcessor->saveAs('test.docx');
根据如上就可以实现word模板生成word文档