mysql 5.7 tokudb_Percona5.7 TokuBackup支持TokuDB热备份
Percona5.7 TokuBackup支持TokuDB热备份
发布时间：2020-07-13 05:43:57
来源：51CTO
阅读：4260
作者：hcymysql
Percona5.7 TokuBackup支持TokuDB热备份
一、安装tokudb引擎
执行以下脚本，自动安装tokudb。# bin/ps-admin --defaults-file=/etc/my3308.cnf --enable -uroot -p123456 -S /tmp/mysql3308.sock
Checking SELinux status...
INFO: SELinux is disabled.
Checking if TokuDB plugin is available for installation ...
INFO: ha_tokudb.so library for TokuDB found at /usr/local/Percona/lib/mysql/plugin/ha_tokudb.so.
Checking location of jemalloc library ...
INFO: jemalloc library needed for TokuDB found at /usr/local/Percona/lib/mysql/libjemalloc.so.1
Checking if Percona Server is running with jemalloc enabled...
INFO: Percona Server is running with jemalloc enabled.
Checking transparent huge pages status on the system...
INFO: Transparent huge pages are currently disabled on the system.
Checking if thp-setting=never option is already set in config file...
INFO: Option thp-setting=never is not set in the config file.
(needed only if THP is not disabled permanently on the system)
Checking TokuDB engine plugin status...
INFO: TokuDB engine plugin is installed.
Adding thp-setting=never option into /etc/my3308.cnf
INFO: Successfully added thp-setting=never option into /etc/my3308.cnf
二、增加mysqld_safe启动参数preload-hotbackup至my.cnf配置文件里# bin/ps_tokudb_admin --defaults-file=/etc/my3308.cnf --enable-backup -uroot -p123456 -S /tmp/mysql3308.sock
WARNING: This script is deprecated and will be removed in 8.0. You can use ps-admin script which has more functionality.
Checking SELinux status...
INFO: SELinux is disabled.
Checking if Percona Server is running with jemalloc enabled...
INFO: Percona Server is running with jemalloc enabled.
Checking transparent huge pages status on the system...
INFO: Transparent huge pages are currently disabled on the system.
Checking if thp-setting=never option is already set in config file...
INFO: Option thp-setting=never is set in the config file.
Checking if preload-hotbackup option is already set in config file...
INFO: Option preload-hotbackup is not set in the config file.
Checking TokuDB engine plugin status...
INFO: TokuDB engine plugin is installed.
Checking TokuBackup plugin status...
INFO: TokuBackup plugin is not installed.
Adding preload-hotbackup option into /etc/my3308.cnf
INFO: Successfully added preload-hotbackup option into /etc/my3308.cnf
PLEASE RESTART MYSQL SERVICE AND RUN THIS SCRIPT AGAIN TO FINISH INSTALLATION!
三、重启mysqld服务/etc/init.d/mysql restart
四、安装热备份TokuBackup plugin工具插件# bin/ps_tokudb_admin --defaults-file=/etc/my3308.cnf --enable-backup -uroot -p123456 -S /tmp/mysql3308.sock
WARNING: This script is deprecated and will be removed in 8.0. You can use ps-admin script which has more functionality.
Checking SELinux status...
INFO: SELinux is disabled.
Checking if Percona Server is running with jemalloc enabled...
INFO: Percona Server is running with jemalloc enabled.
Checking transparent huge pages status on the system...
INFO: Transparent huge pages are currently disabled on the system.
Checking if thp-setting=never option is already set in config file...
INFO: Option thp-setting=never is set in the config file.
Checking if preload-hotbackup option is already set in config file...
INFO: Option preload-hotbackup is set in the config file.
Checking TokuDB engine plugin status...
INFO: TokuDB engine plugin is installed.
Checking TokuBackup plugin status...
INFO: TokuBackup plugin is not installed.
Checking if Percona Server is running with libHotBackup.so preloaded...
INFO: Percona Server is running with libHotBackup.so preloaded.
Installing TokuBackup plugin...
INFO: Successfully installed TokuBackup plugin.
五、开始全量热备份
执行下面的命令即可开启热备份：MySQL [(none)]> set tokudb_backup_dir='/data/tokudb_bak/';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.408 sec)
注：创建一个空目录/data/tokudb_bak，并将其属性改成mysql
注意事项：
1、关闭异步IO，否则备份失败。innodb_use_native_aio = 0
2、不支持增量备份
六、恢复
直接拷贝备份文件至你的数据目录下，启动mysqld进程即可。