最近从tomcat切换到UnderTow,来优化下频繁YoungGC的问题。发现accesslog格式不太一样,并且官方文档上面的并不全面,所以就看看源码来总结下,这样以后就算有更新,也可以通过这些类来知道最新的格式。
核心配置在io.undertow.attribute
这个包下面
例如时间配置,就是对应的DateTimeAttribute
这个类:
public class DateTimeAttribute implements ExchangeAttribute {
public static final String DATE_TIME_SHORT = "%t";
public static final String DATE_TIME = "%{DATE_TIME}";
public static final String CUSTOM_TIME = "%{time,";
public static final ExchangeAttribute INSTANCE = new DateTimeAttribute();
private final String dateFormat;
private final ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> cachedFormat;
private DateTimeAttribute() {
this.dateFormat = null;
this.cachedFormat = null;
}
public DateTimeAttribute(final String dateFormat) {
this(dateFormat, null);
}
public DateTimeAttribute(final String dateFormat, final String timezone) {
this.dateFormat = dateFormat;
this.cachedFormat = new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>() {
@Override
protected SimpleDateFormat initialValue() {
final SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat);
if(timezone != null) {
format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone(timezone));
}
return format;
}
};
}
@Override
public String readAttribute(final HttpServerExchange exchange) {
if(dateFormat == null) {
return DateUtils.toCommonLogFormat(new Date());
} else {
final SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = this.cachedFormat.get();
return dateFormat.format(new Date());
}
}
@Override
public void writeAttribute(final HttpServerExchange exchange, final String newValue) throws ReadOnlyAttributeException {
throw new ReadOnlyAttributeException("Date time", newValue);
}
public static final class Builder implements ExchangeAttributeBuilder {
@Override
public String name() {
return "Date Time";
}
@Override
public ExchangeAttribute build(final String token) {
if (token.equals(DATE_TIME) || token.equals(DATE_TIME_SHORT)) {
return DateTimeAttribute.INSTANCE;
}
if(token.startsWith(CUSTOM_TIME) && token.endsWith("}")) {
return new DateTimeAttribute(token.substring(CUSTOM_TIME.length(), token.length() - 1));
}
return null;
}
@Override
public int priority() {
return 0;
}
}
}
通过看这个源代码,我们可以知道配置时间不知可以通过%t
,%{DATE_TIME}
来改变accesslog中的日期位置,还可以修改日期格式,通过%{time,格式}
的方式
以下是一个示例accesslog格式,可供参考:
server.undertow.accesslog.pattern=[%{time,yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S z}] %m %U "%q" %s %D %b %{i,X-B3-TraceId},%{i,X-B3-SpanId} %{i,X-Real-IP} %{i,Referer} "%{i,User-Agent}" %{i,Platform} %l %u %I %v %a