html2canvas + jspdf插件来实现
1,下载安装插件
npm i html2Canvas
npm i jspdf
2,新建一个公用文件exportPdf.js
/* eslint-disable */
//不使用JQuery版的
import html2canvas from 'html2canvas'
import JsPDF from 'jspdf'
/**
* @param ele 要生成 pdf 的DOM元素(容器)
* @param padfName PDF文件生成后的文件名字
* */
function downloadPDF(ele, pdfName, ddd = false, list = []) {
let eleW = ele.offsetWidth// 获得该容器的宽
let eleH = ele.offsetHeight// 获得该容器的高
let eleOffsetTop = ele.offsetTop // 获得该容器到文档顶部的距离
let eleOffsetLeft = ele.offsetLeft // 获得该容器到文档最左的距离
var canvas = document.createElement('canvas')
var abs = 0
let win_in = document.documentElement.clientWidth || document.body.clientWidth // 获得当前可视窗口的宽度(不包含滚动条)
let win_out = window.innerWidth // 获得当前窗口的宽度(包含滚动条)
if (win_out > win_in) {
// abs = (win_o - win_i)/2; // 获得滚动条长度的一半
abs = (win_out - win_in) / 2 // 获得滚动条宽度的一半
// console.log(a, '新abs');
}
canvas.width = eleW * 2 // 将画布宽&&高放大两倍
canvas.height = eleH * 2
var context = canvas.getContext('2d')
context.scale(2, 2)
context.translate(-eleOffsetLeft - abs, -eleOffsetTop)
// 这里默认横向没有滚动条的情况,因为offset.left(),有无滚动条的时候存在差值,因此
// translate的时候,要把这个差值去掉
// html2canvas(element).then( (canvas)=>{ //报错
// html2canvas(element[0]).then( (canvas)=>{
if (ddd) {
// console.log('程倩倩的分页');
return func(list, pdfName)
}
//可自动分页(图表会被分页)
html2canvas(ele, {
dpi: 300,
// allowTaint: true, //允许 canvas 污染, allowTaint参数要去掉,否则是无法通过toDataURL导出canvas数据的
useCORS: true //允许canvas画布内 可以跨域请求外部链接图片, 允许跨域请求。
}).then((canvas) => {
var contentWidth = canvas.width
var contentHeight = canvas.height
//一页pdf显示html页面生成的canvas高度;
var pageHeight = contentWidth / 592.28 * 841.89
//未生成pdf的html页面高度
var leftHeight = contentHeight
//页面偏移
var position = 0
//a4纸的尺寸[595.28,841.89],html页面生成的canvas在pdf中图片的宽高
var imgWidth = 595.28
var imgHeight = 595.28 / contentWidth * contentHeight
var pageData = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 1.0)
var pdf = new JsPDF('', 'pt', 'a4')
//有两个高度需要区分,一个是html页面的实际高度,和生成pdf的页面高度(841.89)
//当内容未超过pdf一页显示的范围,无需分页
console.log(imgWidth, imgHeight,'imgWidth, imgHeight')
if (leftHeight < pageHeight) {
//在pdf.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 左,上,宽度,高度)设置在pdf中显示;
pdf.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, 0, imgWidth, imgHeight)
// pdf.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 20, 40, imgWidth, imgHeight);
} else { // 分页
if (ddd) {
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
pdf.addPage()
}
}
while (leftHeight > 0) {
pdf.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, position, imgWidth, imgHeight)
leftHeight -= pageHeight
position -= 841.89
//避免添加空白页
if (leftHeight > 0) {
pdf.addPage()
}
}
}
//可动态生成
pdf.save(pdfName)
})
}
//可手动分页
function func(list = [], pdfName) {
var pdf = new JsPDF('', 'pt', 'a4')
for (let i = 0, l = list.length; i < l; i++) {
// imgHeight = list[i].clientHeight || list[i].offsetHeight
// let i = 0
var abs = 0
var e = list[i]
var eleW = list[i].offsetWidth
var eleH = list[i].offsetHeight
var eleOffsetTop = list[i].offsetTop
var eleOffsetLeft = list[i].offsetLeft
var c = document.createElement('canvas')
c.width = eleW * 2
c.height = eleH * 2
var ctx = c.getContext('2d')
ctx.scale(2, 2)
ctx.translate(-eleOffsetLeft - abs, -eleOffsetTop)
html2canvas(e, {
dpi: 300,
// allowTaint: true, //允许 canvas 污染, allowTaint参数要去掉,否则是无法通过toDataURL导出canvas数据的
useCORS: true //允许canvas画布内 可以跨域请求外部链接图片, 允许跨域请求。
}).then((c) => {
var pageData = c.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 1.0)
// console.log(pageData);
// console.log(eleW, eleH,'eleW, eleHeleW, eleH');
var imgWidth = 595.28
var imgHeight = 595.28 / c.width * c.height
var position = 0
pdf.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, position, imgWidth, imgHeight)
position -= 841.89
if (i < l - 1) {
pdf.addPage()
} else {
return pdf.save(pdfName)
}
})
}
}
export default {
downloadPDF
}
3,在需要使用的页面导入文件
import htmlToPdf from '@/base/exportPdf.js'
4,具体使用
<div ref="exportPDF">需要下载成pdf的内容</div>
<el-button type="primary" @click="exportPDF" >导出</el-button>
// 导出pdf
exportPDF() {
const divList = document.getElementsByClassName('LoopItem')
const name = this.dataObj.name + '_' + this.getTime() + '_统计图表'
htmlToPdf.downloadPDF(this.$refs.exportPDF, name, false, divList)
},
注意:也可后端直接生成给个链接