前文:Cityscapes数据集转换成COCO类型和VOC类型_cityscapes转voc_努力学习放弃摆烂的小弟的博客-CSDN博客
①:
import json
import os
import os.path
from PIL import Image
#####################
#cityscapes数据集转换成VOC格式 按城市文件名分开 存入新文件夹中
#####################
def position(pos):
# 该函数用来找出xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax即bbox包围框
x = []
y = []
nums = len(pos)
for i in range(nums):
x.append(pos[i][0])
y.append(pos[i][1])
x_max = max(x)
x_min = min(x)
y_max = max(y)
y_min = min(y)
b = (float(x_min), float(y_min), float(x_max), float(y_max))
return b
def convert_annotation(image_id):
load_f = open(rootdir + '/' + image_id + "_gtFine_polygons.json", 'r') # 导入json标签的路径
load_dict = json.load(load_f)
out_file = open(rootdir + '/' + '%s_leftImg8bit.txt' % (image_id), 'w') # 输出标签的路径
objects = load_dict['objects']
nums = len(objects)
cls_id = ''
for i in range(0, nums):
labels = objects[i]['label']
if (labels in ['person']): #这里我需要用到的类别是这8类
print(labels)
pos = objects[i]['polygon']
bb = position(pos)
cls_id = labels
out_file.write(cls_id + " " + " ".join([str(a) for a in bb]) + '\n')
if cls_id == '':
print('no label json:', "%s_gtFine_polygons.json" % (image_id))
def images_id(orgin_picture_dir): # 获取训练集每个图像的名称 (orgin_picture_dir训练集图像的路径)
a = []
for parent, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(orgin_picture_dir):
for filename in filenames:
print(filename)
filename = filename.split('_leftImg8bit.png')[0]
a.append(filename)
return a
def xml_newdir(orgin_picture_dir, rootdir, new_rootdir):
img_basenames = os.listdir(orgin_picture_dir)
img_names = []
for item in img_basenames:
temp1, temp2 = os.path.splitext(item) # 分别提取图片名称和图片后缀名称(具有_leftImg8bit)
img_names.append(temp1)
print(img_names)
for img in img_names: # img是没有后缀的pic名称
im = Image.open((orgin_picture_dir + img + '.png'))
width, height = im.size
# open the crospronding txt file
gt = open(rootdir + '/' + img + '.txt').read().splitlines()
# write in xml file
xml_file = open((new_rootdir + '/' + img + '.xml'), 'w')
xml_file.write('<annotation>\n')
xml_file.write(' <folder>CITYSCAPE</folder>\n')
xml_file.write(' <filename>' + str(img) + '.png' + '</filename>\n')
xml_file.write(' <size>\n')
xml_file.write(' <width>' + str(width) + '</width>\n')
xml_file.write(' <height>' + str(height) + '</height>\n')
xml_file.write(' <depth>3</depth>\n')
xml_file.write(' </size>\n')
# write the region of image on xml file
for img_each_label in gt:
spt = img_each_label.split(' ') # 这里如果txt里面是以逗号‘,’隔开的,那么就改为spt = img_each_label.split(',')。
xml_file.write(' <object>\n')
xml_file.write(' <name>' + str(spt[0]) + '</name>\n')
xml_file.write(' <pose>Unspecified</pose>\n')
xml_file.write(' <truncated>0</truncated>\n')
xml_file.write(' <difficult>0</difficult>\n')
xml_file.write(' <bndbox>\n')
xml_file.write(' <xmin>' + str(spt[1]) + '</xmin>\n')
xml_file.write(' <ymin>' + str(spt[2]) + '</ymin>\n')
xml_file.write(' <xmax>' + str(spt[3]) + '</xmax>\n')
xml_file.write(' <ymax>' + str(spt[4]) + '</ymax>\n')
xml_file.write(' </bndbox>\n')
xml_file.write(' </object>\n')
xml_file.write('</annotation>')
if __name__ == '__main__':
city_name = os.listdir('H:/gtFine_trainvaltest/gtFine/train/')
print(city_name)
for city in city_name:
rootdir = 'H:/gtFine_trainvaltest/gtFine/train/' + city + '/' # json所在路径
orgin_picture_dir = 'H:/leftImg8bit_trainvaltest/leftImg8bit/train/' + city + '/' # cityscape的train所在路径
names = images_id(orgin_picture_dir)
for image_id in names:
print(image_id)
convert_annotation(image_id)
# xml_generator(orgin_picture_dir, rootdir)
new_rootdir = 'H:/new_label_images/train/' # 新路径
if os.path.exists(new_rootdir + city):
pass
else:
os.makedirs(new_rootdir + city)
xml_newdir(orgin_picture_dir, rootdir, new_rootdir + city)
②:
import os
import shutil
def CreateDir(path):
isExists=os.path.exists(path)
# 判断结果
if not isExists:
# 如果不存在则创建目录
os.makedirs(path)
print(path+' 目录创建成功')
else:
# 如果目录存在则不创建,并提示目录已存在
print(path+' 目录已存在')
def CopyFile(filepath, newPath):
# 获取当前路径下的文件名,返回List
fileNames = os.listdir(filepath)
for file in fileNames:
# 将文件命加入到当前文件路径后面
newDir = filepath + '/' + file
for i in os.listdir(newDir):
path=newDir+"/"+str(i)
new_path=newPath+'/'+str(i)
shutil.copyfile(path, new_path)
if __name__=="__main__":
path='H:/new_label_images/train/'
new_path_3='H:/new_label_images_foggy/'
CreateDir(new_path_3)
CopyFile(path,new_path_3)
③:
import os
import shutil
# 设置原始文件夹和目标文件夹的路径
src_folder = 'H:/new_label_images/foggy_train_xml/'
dst_folder = 'H:/new_label_images/0.005_xml/'
if not os.path.exists(dst_folder):
os.makedirs(dst_folder)
# 获取原始文件夹中以“0.02.txt”结尾的文件列表
file_list = [os.path.join(src_folder, f) for f in os.listdir(src_folder) if f.endswith('0.005.xml')]
# 将符合条件的文件复制到目标文件夹中
for file_path in file_list:
shutil.copy(file_path, dst_folder)
④:
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import pickle
import os
from os import listdir, getcwd
from os.path import join
def convert(size, box):
x_center = (box[0] + box[1]) / 2.0
y_center = (box[2] + box[3]) / 2.0
x = x_center / size[0]
y = y_center / size[1]
w = (box[1] - box[0]) / size[0]
h = (box[3] - box[2]) / size[1]
return (x, y, w, h)
def convert_annotation(xml_files_path, save_txt_files_path, classes):
xml_files = os.listdir(xml_files_path)
print(xml_files)
for xml_name in xml_files:
print(xml_name)
xml_file = os.path.join(xml_files_path, xml_name)
out_txt_path = os.path.join(save_txt_files_path, xml_name.split('.')[0] + '.txt')
out_txt_f = open(out_txt_path, 'w')
tree = ET.parse(xml_file)
root = tree.getroot()
size = root.find('size')
w = int(size.find('width').text)
h = int(size.find('height').text)
for obj in root.iter('object'):
difficult = obj.find('difficult').text
cls = obj.find('name').text
if cls not in classes or int(difficult) == 1:
continue
cls_id = classes.index(cls)
xmlbox = obj.find('bndbox')
b = (float(xmlbox.find('xmin').text), float(xmlbox.find('xmax').text), float(xmlbox.find('ymin').text),
float(xmlbox.find('ymax').text))
# b=(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
print(w, h, b)
bb = convert((w, h), b)
out_txt_f.write(str(cls_id) + " " + " ".join([str(a) for a in bb]) + '\n')
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 需要转换的类别,需要一一对应
classes1 = ['person']
# 2、voc格式的xml标签文件路径
xml_files1 = 'H:/new_label_images/0.005_xml/'
# 3、转化为yolo格式的txt标签文件存储路径
save_txt_files1 = 'H:/new_label_images/0.005_txt/'
convert_annotation(xml_files1, save_txt_files1, classes1)
⑤:
# 将cityscpe_xml转化为fog_cityscapes_xml:
import os
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
source_path = "H:/gtFine_trainvaltest/gtFine/train/"
city_names =os.listdir(source_path)
for city in city_names:
cityscape_xml_path = "H:/new_label_images/train/" + city + '/'
foggy_xml_path = "H:/new_label_images/foggy_train_xml/"
betas = [0.01, 0.02, 0.005]
city_xml_list = os.listdir(cityscape_xml_path)
for file in city_xml_list:
if file.endswith('.xml') or file.endswith('XML'):
city_xml = file
print(city_xml)
tree = ET.parse(cityscape_xml_path + city_xml)
root = tree.getroot()
filename = root.find('filename').text # 获取xml中的filename
for beta in betas:
filename = filename.split(".png")[0] + "_foggy_beta_" + str(beta) + ".png"
root.find('filename').text = filename
foggy_city_xml = city_xml.split(".xml")[0] + "_foggy_beta_" + str(beta) + ".xml"
tree.write(foggy_xml_path + foggy_city_xml)
⑥:
# import os
# import shutil
#
# # 设置输入和输出文件夹路径
# input_folder = "H:/foggy_train_images"
# output_folder = "H:/foggy"
#
# # 设置需要分离的字符串
# split_string = "0.02"
#
# # 遍历输入文件夹中的所有文件
# for filename in os.listdir(input_folder):
# # 跳过非图像文件
# if not filename.endswith(".jpg") and not filename.endswith(".png"):
# continue
#
# # 检查文件名是否包含指定的分离字符串
# if split_string not in filename:
# continue
#
# # 创建对应的输出文件夹
# output_path = os.path.join(output_folder, split_string)
# os.makedirs(output_path, exist_ok=True)
#
# # 将图像文件复制到对应的输出文件夹中
# image_path = os.path.join(input_folder, filename)
# output_file = os.path.join(output_path, filename)
# shutil.copy(image_path, output_file)
import os
import shutil
def CreateDir(path):
isExists=os.path.exists(path)
# 判断结果
if not isExists:
# 如果不存在则创建目录
os.makedirs(path)
print(path+' 目录创建成功')
else:
# 如果目录存在则不创建,并提示目录已存在
print(path+' 目录已存在')
def CopyFile(filepath, newPath):
# 获取当前路径下的文件名,返回List
fileNames = os.listdir(filepath)
for file in fileNames:
# 将文件命加入到当前文件路径后面
newDir = filepath + '/' + file
for i in os.listdir(newDir):
path=newDir+"/"+str(i)
new_path=newPath+'/'+str(i)
shutil.copyfile(path, new_path)
if __name__=="__main__":
path='H:/leftImg8bit_trainvaltest_foggy/leftImg8bit_foggy/test/'
new_path_3='H:/leftImg8bit_trainvaltest_foggy/test/'
CreateDir(new_path_3)
CopyFile(path,new_path_3)