Using the Java plugin with Firefox
Many web pages use Java applets for interactive content such as online games. Java is a programming language that can run on Windows, Mac, Linux, and other computer systems.
- Java is not the same thing as JavaScript (see this article for information about JavaScript).
Before Firefox can run Java applets you must have the Java plugin properly installed and enabled. Starting in Firefox 3.6, Firefox also requires the new Java plugin included in Java 6 Update 10 or above.
This article will help you install or update Java and get it working in Firefox.
Testing Java
A number of online tools will tell you if Java is installed and enabled in Firefox.
Enabling Java
If Java is not working, make sure that the Java plugin is enabled in the Add-ons window Manager tab :
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At the top of the Firefox window, click on the Firefox button ( menu in Windows XP), and then click On the menu bar, click on the menu, and then click At the top of the Firefox window, click on the menu, and then click . The Add-ons Manager tab will open At the top of the Firefox window, click on the menu, and select On the menu bar, click on the menu, and select At the top of the Firefox window, click on the menu, and select . The Add-ons window will open .
- In the Add-ons Manager tab window , select the panel.
- Click on the Java (TM) Platform plugin Java Embedding Plug-In Java Plug-in 2 for NPAPI Browsers Java plugin to select it.
- Click on the Enable button (if the button says Disable , Java is already enabled).
Note: You only need to enable the "Java(TM) Platform" plugin, if it is disabled. The "Java Deployment Toolkit" plugin is used by Java developers to detect your Java version and to deploy their Java applications and does not need to be enabled for Java to work.
Other software that may block Java
Even if Java is installed and enabled in Firefox, it may be blocked by other software or Firefox add-ons, such as the following:
- The ZoneAlarm Pro software firewall can block Java. For more information on enabling Java through this program, see the ZoneAlarm Pro forum .
- The NoScript extension for Firefox will block Java. For more information, see the NoScript FAQ
Installing or updating Java
Manual install or update
- Go to the download page at java.com .
- Click the Free Java Download button.
- Click the Download Now button to download the Java installer to your computer.
- After the down is complete, close Firefox.
- Open the file you downloaded to start the Java installation.
Automatic update
Java for Windows includes a Java Update feature that, in Windows 2000 and later, periodically checks for updates and notifies you when an update is available for installation.
Note: To eliminate potential security vulnerabilities and to save disk space, you should remove any older Java versions that may still be installed. For more information, visit
java.com .
Troubleshooting
After enabling Java in your operating system and through your Firefox options, Java may still fail to work properly. To activate Java, try the following:
Java is a core component of Mac and should be properly installed with the operating system. To update Java, use the Mac OS X Software Update feature.
For more information on specific issues with Java, see Java-related issues .
Additional resources
- The Java FAQs page at Java.com answers some frequently asked questions.
- PluginDoc includes Java downloads and installation instructions for other operating systems.
Based on information from Java (mozillaZine KB)
Contributors to this page: jaytech , scoobidiver , AliceWyman Was this article helpful?