第一种,从右边起始,没有从原点开始的起始线,如果需要起始线,可以将start相关内容删除。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace WindowsFormsApp2
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
Random random = new Random();
int[] temp = new int[10];
int len = 0;
int start = 0;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = 0;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = 9;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Minimum = 0;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Maximum = 100;
for (int i = 0; i < temp.Length; i++)
{
temp[i] = 0;
}
len = temp.Length-1;
start = len;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
timer1.Start();
}
private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//尾数据更新
temp[len] = random.Next(40, 60);
//每次绘制清空前一次显示的数据
chart1.Series[0].Points.Clear();
for (int i = 0; i < temp.Length; i++)
{
if (i > start)
{
chart1.Series[0].Points.AddXY(i, temp[i]);
}
}
//后数据覆盖前数据
for (int i = 0; i < temp.Length - 1; i++)
{
temp[i] = temp[i + 1];
}
if (start >= 0) //防止自减回环溢出
{
start--;
}
else
{
start = -1;
}
}
}
}
第二种,有起始线,可以将线程整合到UI Timer里
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Threading;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace CPU_usage
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private Thread cpuThread;
private double[] cpuArray = new double[80];
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void getPerformanceCounters()
{
var cpuPerfCounter = new PerformanceCounter("Processor Information", "% Processor Time", "_Total");
while(true)
{
cpuArray[cpuArray.Length - 1] = Math.Round(cpuPerfCounter.NextValue(), 0);
Array.Copy(cpuArray, 1, cpuArray, 0, cpuArray.Length - 1);
if (cpuChart.IsHandleCreated)
{
this.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate { UpdateCpuChart(); });
}
else
{
//......
}
Thread.Sleep(100);
}
}
private void UpdateCpuChart()
{
cpuChart.Series["CPU使用率"].Points.Clear();
for (int i = 0; i < cpuArray.Length - 1; ++i)
{
cpuChart.Series["CPU使用率"].Points.AddY(cpuArray[i]);
}
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
cpuThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(this.getPerformanceCounters));
cpuThread.IsBackground = true;
cpuThread.Start();
}
}
}