JQuery弹出窗口小插件ColorBox

贝滨海

2023-12-01

ColorBox官方网站：http://colorpowered.com/colorbox/ 

　　　　colorbox()函数使用一堆key/value对象和一个可选的callback函数

　　　　格式：$('selector').colorbox({key:value}, callback);

　　　　例子： $('a.gallery').colorbox({transition:'fade', speed:500});

　　　　还是例子：$('button').colorbox({href:"thankyou.html"});

　　　　支持 照片，照片组，幻灯片，ajax，内联 和 iframe 框架。

　　　　通过CSS 控制外观，使用用户可以很容易重新定制外观。

　　　　不需要更改 ColorBox 的 javascript 文件就可以重新设定其行为。

　　　　可以依靠 callback & event-hooks 进行拓展，不需要修改源代码。

　　　　非常友好，不需要修改现有的 HTML，所有的选项都通过 JS 设置。

　　现在我来说说我使用ColorBox的步骤吧：其实使用ColorBox很简单

　　1.当然，创建项目。这里就不多说了。

　　2.在需要使用ColorBox的地方引用ColorBox的JS文件和css样式文件。

　　ps:从官方下载ColorBox解压后得到colorbox文件夹，colorbox文件夹下包含了colorbox、content、demos、example1至example5等文件夹和文件。这里需要把colorbox文　　　　　　　　　　　　      件夹下的两个JS文件拷贝到项目中，example1至example5这几个文件夹中是ColorBox的皮肤文件，比如你喜欢example1文件夹下的皮肤，就将文件夹下的images文件和  colorbox.css样式表拷贝到项目中。在需要使用ColorBox的地方引用jquery.colorbox.js、colorbox.css；当然不能忘了JQuery的JS文件jquery.min.js（注意：jquery.min.js需放在jquery.colorbox.js的前面）。到此，我们的准备工作就做好了。

　　3. 添加<script>逻辑。

　　ps:<script type="text/javascript">
        　　function goColorBox() {
            　　$("#goOne").colorbox({ width: "50%", height:"50%", close: "关闭", overlayClose: false}); <!--调用colorbox，大括号里面是指定该colorbox的属性。。在文章结尾会列出ColorBox的常用属性-->
        　　}
    　　</script>

附件下载

示例：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset='utf-8'/>
		<title>Colorbox Examples</title>
		<style>
			body{font:12px/1.2 Verdana, sans-serif; padding:0 10px;}
			a:link, a:visited{text-decoration:none; color:#416CE5; border-bottom:1px solid #416CE5;}
			h2{font-size:13px; margin:15px 0 0 0;}
		</style>
		<link rel="stylesheet" href="colorbox.css" />
		<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
		<script src="../jquery.colorbox.js"></script>
		<script>
			$(document).ready(function(){
				//Examples of how to assign the Colorbox event to elements
				$(".group1").colorbox({rel:'group1'});
				$(".group2").colorbox({rel:'group2', transition:"fade"});
				$(".group3").colorbox({rel:'group3', transition:"none", width:"75%", height:"75%"});
				$(".group4").colorbox({rel:'group4', slideshow:true});
				$(".ajax").colorbox();
				$(".youtube").colorbox({iframe:true, innerWidth:640, innerHeight:390});
				$(".vimeo").colorbox({iframe:true, innerWidth:500, innerHeight:409});
				$(".iframe").colorbox({iframe:true, width:"80%", height:"80%"});
				$(".inline").colorbox({inline:true, width:"50%"});
				$(".callbacks").colorbox({
					onOpen:function(){ alert('onOpen: colorbox is about to open'); },
					onLoad:function(){ alert('onLoad: colorbox has started to load the targeted content'); },
					onComplete:function(){ alert('onComplete: colorbox has displayed the loaded content'); },
					onCleanup:function(){ alert('onCleanup: colorbox has begun the close process'); },
					onClosed:function(){ alert('onClosed: colorbox has completely closed'); }
				});

				$('.non-retina').colorbox({rel:'group5', transition:'none'})
				$('.retina').colorbox({rel:'group5', transition:'none', retinaImage:true, retinaUrl:true});
				
				//Example of preserving a JavaScript event for inline calls.
				$("#click").click(function(){ 
					$('#click').css({"background-color":"#f00", "color":"#fff", "cursor":"inherit"}).text("Open this window again and this message will still be here.");
					return false;
				});
			});
		</script>
	</head>
	<body>
		<h1>Colorbox Demonstration</h1>
		<h2>Elastic Transition</h2>
		<p><a class="group1" href="../content/ohoopee1.jpg" title="Me and my grandfather on the Ohoopee.">Grouped Photo 1</a></p>
		<p><a class="group1" href="../content/ohoopee2.jpg" title="On the Ohoopee as a child">Grouped Photo 2</a></p>
		<p><a class="group1" href="../content/ohoopee3.jpg" title="On the Ohoopee as an adult">Grouped Photo 3</a></p>
		
		<h2>Fade Transition</h2>
		<p><a class="group2" href="../content/ohoopee1.jpg" title="Me and my grandfather on the Ohoopee">Grouped Photo 1</a></p>
		<p><a class="group2" href="../content/ohoopee2.jpg" title="On the Ohoopee as a child">Grouped Photo 2</a></p>
		<p><a class="group2" href="../content/ohoopee3.jpg" title="On the Ohoopee as an adult">Grouped Photo 3</a></p>
		
		<h2>No Transition   fixed width and height (75% of screen size)</h2>
		<p><a class="group3" href="../content/ohoopee1.jpg" title="Me and my grandfather on the Ohoopee.">Grouped Photo 1</a></p>
		<p><a class="group3" href="../content/ohoopee2.jpg" title="On the Ohoopee as a child">Grouped Photo 2</a></p>
		<p><a class="group3" href="../content/ohoopee3.jpg" title="On the Ohoopee as an adult">Grouped Photo 3</a></p>
		
		<h2>Slideshow</h2>
		<p><a class="group4"  href="../content/ohoopee1.jpg" title="Me and my grandfather on the Ohoopee.">Grouped Photo 1</a></p>
		<p><a class="group4"  href="../content/ohoopee2.jpg" title="On the Ohoopee as a child">Grouped Photo 2</a></p>
		<p><a class="group4"  href="../content/ohoopee3.jpg" title="On the Ohoopee as an adult">Grouped Photo 3</a></p>
		
		<h2>Other Content Types</h2>
		<p><a class='ajax' href="../content/ajax.html" title="Homer Defined">Outside HTML (Ajax)</a></p>
		<p><a class='youtube' href="http://www.youtube.com/embed/VOJyrQa_WR4?rel=0&wmode=transparent">Flash / Video (Iframe/Direct Link To YouTube)</a></p>
		<p><a class='vimeo' href="http://player.vimeo.com/video/2285902" title="Röyksopp: Remind Me">Flash / Video (Iframe/Direct Link To Vimeo)</a></p>
		<p><a class='iframe' href="http://wikipedia.com">Outside Webpage (Iframe)</a></p>
		<p><a class='inline' href="#inline_content">Inline HTML</a></p>
		
		<h2>Demonstration of using callbacks</h2>
		<p><a class='callbacks' href="../content/marylou.jpg" title="Marylou on Cumberland Island">Example with alerts</a>. Callbacks and event-hooks allow users to extend functionality without having to rewrite parts of the plugin.</p>
		

		<h2>Retina Images</h2>
		<p><a class="retina" href="../content/daisy.jpg" title="Retina">Retina</a></p>
		<p><a class="non-retina" href="../content/daisy.jpg" title="Non-Retina">Non-Retina</a></p>

		<!-- This contains the hidden content for inline calls -->
		<div style='display:none'>
			<div id='inline_content' style='padding:10px; background:#fff;'>
			<p><strong>This content comes from a hidden element on this page.</strong></p>
			<p>The inline option preserves bound JavaScript events and changes, and it puts the content back where it came from when it is closed.</p>
			<p><a id="click" href="#" style='padding:5px; background:#ccc;'>Click me, it will be preserved!</a></p>
			
			<p><strong>If you try to open a new Colorbox while it is already open, it will update itself with the new content.</strong></p>
			<p>Updating Content Example:<br />
			<a class="ajax" href="../content/ajax.html">Click here to load new content</a></p>
			</div>
		</div>
	</body>
</html>

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JQuery弹出窗口小插件ColorBox

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