public String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
String ipAddress = null;
String[] header = {"x-forwarded-for","Proxy-Client-IP","WL-Proxy-Client-IP"};
for (int i = 0; i < header.length; i++) {
ipAddress = request.getHeader(header[i]);
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
continue;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
if (ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1") || ipAddress.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")) {
// 根据网卡取本机配置的IP
InetAddress inet = null;
try {
inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
ipAddress = inet.getHostAddress();
}
}
// 对于通过多个代理的情况,第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
// "***.***.***.***".length() = 15
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress) && ipAddress.length() > 15) {
if (ipAddress.indexOf(",") > 0) {
ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0, ipAddress.indexOf(","));
}
} else if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress)) {
throw new Exception("获取ip异常");
}
return ipAddress;
}