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打造CommonAdapter

陈法
2023-12-01

1.创建CommonAdapter类:

public abstract class CommonAdapter02<T> extends BaseAdapter {
    protected Context mContext;
    protected List<T> datas;

    protected LayoutInflater mInflater;
    public CommonAdapter02(Context context, List<T> datas) {
        this.datas = datas;
        mContext = context;
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        this.datas = datas;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return datas.size();
    }

    @Override
    public T getItem(int position) {
        return datas.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    /*
    * 优化方法二
    * */
    @Override
    public  View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder = ViewHolder.get(mContext, convertView, parent,R.layout.item_simple_tv,position);
        convert(holder,getItem(position));
        return holder.getConvertView();
    }
    public abstract void convert(ViewHolder holder,T t);
}

2.ViewHolder类

public class ViewHolder {
    private SparseArray<View> mViews;

    private int mPosition;
    private View mConvertView;

    public View getConvertView() {
        return mConvertView;
    }

    /**
     * 通过viewId获取控件
     * @param viewId
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public <T extends View> T getView(int viewId){
        View view = mViews.get(viewId);
        if (view == null) {
            view = mConvertView.findViewById(viewId);
            mViews.put(viewId,view);
        }
        return (T) view;
    }
    public ViewHolder(Context context, ViewGroup parent, int layoutId, int position) {
        this.mPosition = position;
        this.mViews = new SparseArray<>();
        mConvertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(layoutId,parent,false);
        mConvertView.setTag(this);
    }
    public static ViewHolder get(Context context, View convertView
            , ViewGroup parent, int layoutId, int position) {
        if (convertView == null) {
            return new ViewHolder(context,parent,layoutId,position);
        }else {
            ViewHolder holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            // 解决试图复用问题
            holder.mPosition = position;
            return holder;
        }
    }
}

3.自定义MyAdapter适配器继承CommonAdapter

public class MyAdapter03 extends CommonAdapter02<String> {
    public MyAdapter03(Context context, List<String> datas) {
        super(context, datas);
    }

    @Override
    public void convert(ViewHolder holder, String o) {
        TextView textView = holder.getView(R.id.id_recyclerView);
        textView.setText(o);
    }
}


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