最近用curl模拟一些网站的登录要对html进行解析,而libxml2要求比较严格,很多html页面无法正确解析,为此才接触到一个c库Html Tidy,故引出本文。
此库官方:http://tidy.sourceforge.net/libintro.html
最新代码可通过cvs下载
cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@tidy.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/tidy login
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@tidy.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/tidy co -P tidy
交叉编译
cd tidy
./build/gnuauto/setup.sh
mkdir ../build-tidy
cd ../build-tidy
../tidy/configure --host=arm-linux CC=arm-linux-gcc --prefix=`pwd`/out
mkdir ./out/include/tidy
mv ./out/include/*.h ./out/include/tidy/
make
make install
cd ../
cvs上下来的源码编译安装后include目录下少了tidy目录,而其示例程序用的是#include ,不手动添加就无法编译通过
作者:帅得不敢出门 C++哈哈堂<31843264>
废话不说,上示例:
#include
#include
#include
#include
/* curl write callback, to fill tidy's input buffer... */
uint write_cb(char *in, uint size, uint nmemb, TidyBuffer *out) {
uint r;
r = size * nmemb;
tidyBufAppend( out, in, r );
return(r);
}
/* Traverse the document tree */
void dumpNode(TidyDoc doc, TidyNode tnod, int indent ) {
TidyNode child;
for ( child = tidyGetChild(tnod); child; child = tidyGetNext(child) )
{
ctmbstr name = tidyNodeGetName( child );
if ( name )
{
/* if it has a name, then it's an HTML tag ... */
TidyAttr attr;
printf( "%*.*s%s ", indent, indent, "
/* walk the attribute list */
for ( attr=tidyAttrFirst(child); attr; attr=tidyAttrNext(attr) ) {
printf(tidyAttrName(attr));
tidyAttrValue(attr)?printf("=\"%s\" ", tidyAttrValue(attr)):printf(" ");
}
printf( ">\n");
} else {
/* if it doesn't have a name, then it's probably text, cdata, etc... */
TidyBuffer buf;
tidyBufInit(&buf);
tidyNodeGetText(doc, child, &buf);
printf("%*.*s\n", indent, indent, buf.bp?(char *)buf.bp:"");
tidyBufFree(&buf);
}
dumpNode( doc, child, indent + 4 ); /* recursive */
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv ) {
CURL *curl;
char curl_errbuf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
TidyDoc tdoc;
TidyBuffer docbuf = {0};
TidyBuffer tidy_errbuf = {0};
int err;
if ( argc == 2) {
curl = curl_easy_init();
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, argv[1]);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errbuf);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, no);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, yes);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_cb);
tdoc = tidyCreate();
tidyOptSetBool(tdoc, TidyForceOutput, yes); /* try harder */
tidyOptSetInt(tdoc, TidyWrapLen, 4096);
tidySetErrorBuffer( tdoc, &tidy_errbuf );
tidyBufInit(&docbuf);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &docbuf);
err=curl_easy_perform(curl);
if ( !err ) {
err = tidyParseBuffer(tdoc, &docbuf); /* parse the input */
if ( err >= 0 ) {
err = tidyCleanAndRepair(tdoc); /* fix any problems */
if ( err >= 0 ) {
err = tidyRunDiagnostics(tdoc); /* load tidy error buffer */
if ( err >= 0 ) {
dumpNode( tdoc, tidyGetRoot(tdoc), 0 ); /* walk the tree */
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", tidy_errbuf.bp); /* show errors */
}
}
}
} else fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", curl_errbuf);
/* clean-up */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
tidyBufFree(&docbuf);
tidyBufFree(&tidy_errbuf);
tidyRelease(tdoc);
return(err);
} else printf( "usage: %s \n", argv[0] );
return(0);
}