为数字键盘添加自定义按钮的方法

常博裕
2023-12-01

为数字键盘添加自定义按钮的方法(iOS所有版本适用)

因为的UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad类型的键盘没有完成按钮,为了自己加这个按钮,网上有N种方法,大体的思路就是:在获得键盘弹出通知时,在键盘的那个UIView上添加一个自定义的UIButton,但是这些方法都存在问题:
1.使用UIKeyboardWillShowNotification时,我在iphone4.3及5.0模拟器上发现keyboard视图还没有创建出来
2.ios5上,要根据不同的uiview description来找到keyboard,版本不同descruption不同
3.ios5上,添加UIButton的位置不同(x,y坐标都为负数才能显示按钮),并且按钮加上后不能被点击

折腾一上午,终于找到了方法,很简单,不用去找那个keyboard了,直接在keyboard的那个window上加button,直接就搞定了ios的所有版本。

方法如下:

1. 先注册通知
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(handleKeyboardDidShow:) name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification object:nil];  
    
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(handleKeyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];

2. 在dealloc中反注册通知
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];


3.实现通知处理
- (void)handleKeyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)notification 
{
    if (doneInKeyboardButton.superview) 
    {
        [doneInKeyboardButton removeFromSuperview];
    }
    
}

- (void)handleKeyboardDidShow:(NSNotification *)notification  
{  
    NSDictionary *info = [notification userInfo];  
    CGSize kbSize = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] CGRectValue].size;  
    normalKeyboardHeight = kbSize.height;
    
    
    // create custom button
    if (doneInKeyboardButton == nil) 
    {
        doneInKeyboardButton = [[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom] retain];
        
        doneInKeyboardButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 480 - 53, 106, 53);
        
        doneInKeyboardButton.adjustsImageWhenHighlighted = NO;
        [doneInKeyboardButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"numPadDoneUp.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [doneInKeyboardButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"numPadDoneDown.png"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
        [doneInKeyboardButton addTarget:self action:@selector(finishAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    }
    
    // locate keyboard view
    UIWindow* tempWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:1];
    
    
    
    if (doneInKeyboardButton.superview == nil) 
    {
        [tempWindow addSubview:doneInKeyboardButton];    // 注意这里直接加到window上
    }
    
 类似资料: