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react-native-localize

授权协议 MIT License
开发语言 Java
所属分类 手机/移动开发
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 软件概览

��  react-native-localize

A toolbox for your React Native app localization.


Support

package name version react-native version
react-native-localize 2.0.0+ 0.60.0+
react-native-localize 1.0.0+ 0.56.0+

Setup

$ npm install --save react-native-localize
# --- or ---
$ yarn add react-native-localize

Don't forget to run pod install after that !

��   Manual linking

Because this package targets React Native 0.60.0+, you will probably don't need to link it manually. Otherwise if it's not the case, follow this additional instructions:

�� See manual linking instructions

iOS

Add this line to your ios/Podfile file, then run pod install.

target 'YourAwesomeProject' do
  #
  pod 'RNLocalize', :path => '../node_modules/react-native-localize'
end

Android

  1. Add the following lines to android/settings.gradle:
include ':react-native-localize'
project(':react-native-localize').projectDir = new File(rootProject.projectDir, '../node_modules/react-native-localize/android')
  1. Add the implementation line to the dependencies in android/app/build.gradle:
dependencies {
  // ...
  implementation project(':react-native-localize')
}
  1. Add the import and link the package in MainApplication.java:
import com.zoontek.rnlocalize.RNLocalizePackage; // <- add the RNLocalizePackage import

public class MainApplication extends Application implements ReactApplication {

  //

  @Override
  protected List<ReactPackage> getPackages() {
    @SuppressWarnings("UnnecessaryLocalVariable")
    List<ReactPackage> packages = new PackageList(this).getPackages();
    //
    packages.add(new RNLocalizePackage());
    return packages;
  }

  //
}

Windows Support

Because this RNW package targets React Native 0.63.0+, you probably won't need to link it manually. Otherwise if it's not the case, follow these additional instructions. You also need to manually link the module on Windows when using React Native Windows prior to 0.63:

For more information about autolinking and manual linking. Follow the official guide

Web support

This package supports react-native-web. Follow their official guide to configure webpack.

Basic usage example

import * as RNLocalize from "react-native-localize";

console.log(RNLocalize.getLocales());
console.log(RNLocalize.getCurrencies());

RNLocalize.addEventListener("change", () => {
  // do localization related stuff…
});

API

getLocales()

Returns the user preferred locales, in order.

Method type

type getLocales = () => Array<{
  languageCode: string;
  scriptCode?: string;
  countryCode: string;
  languageTag: string;
  isRTL: boolean;
}>;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.getLocales());
/* -> [
  { countryCode: "GB", languageTag: "en-GB", languageCode: "en", isRTL: false },
  { countryCode: "US", languageTag: "en-US", languageCode: "en", isRTL: false },
  { countryCode: "FR", languageTag: "fr-FR", languageCode: "fr", isRTL: false },
] */

getNumberFormatSettings()

Returns number formatting settings.

Method type

type getNumberFormatSettings = () => {
  decimalSeparator: string;
  groupingSeparator: string;
};

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.getNumberFormatSettings());
/* -> {
  decimalSeparator: ".",
  groupingSeparator: ",",
} */

getCurrencies()

Returns the user preferred currency codes, in order.

Method type

type getCurrencies = () => Array<string>;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.getCurrencies());
// -> ["EUR", "GBP", "USD"]

getCountry()

Returns the user current country code (based on its device locale, not on its position).

Method type

type getCountry = () => string;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.getCountry());
// -> "FR"

Note

Devices using Latin American regional settings will return "UN" instead of "419", as the latter is not a standard country code.


getCalendar()

Returns the user preferred calendar format.

Method type

type getCalendar = () => "gregorian" | "japanese" | "buddhist";

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.getCalendar());
// -> "gregorian"

getTemperatureUnit()

Returns the user preferred temperature unit.

Method type

type getTemperatureUnit = () => "celsius" | "fahrenheit";

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.getTemperatureUnit());
// -> "celsius"

getTimeZone()

Returns the user preferred timezone (based on its device settings, not on its position).

Method type

type getTimeZone = () => string;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.getTimeZone());
// -> "Europe/Paris"

uses24HourClock()

Returns true if the user prefers 24h clock format, false if he prefers 12h clock format.

Method type

type uses24HourClock = () => boolean;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.uses24HourClock());
// -> true

usesMetricSystem()

Returns true if the user prefers metric measure system, false if he prefers imperial.

Method type

type usesMetricSystem = () => boolean;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.usesMetricSystem());
// -> true

usesAutoDateAndTime()

Tells if the automatic date & time setting is enabled on the phone. Android only

Method type

type Option<T> = T | undefined;
type usesAutoDateAndTime = () => Option<boolean>;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.usesAutoDateAndTime()); // true or false

usesAutoTimeZone()

Tells if the automatic time zone setting is enabled on the phone. Android only

Method type

type Option<T> = T | undefined;
type usesAutoTimeZone = () => Option<boolean>;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.usesAutoTimeZone());

addEventListener() / removeEventListener()

Allows you to listen for any localization change.

Methods type

type addEventListener = (type: "change", handler: Function) => void;
type removeEventListener = (type: "change", handler: Function) => void;

Usage example

function handleLocalizationChange() {
  console.log(RNLocalize.getLocales());
}

RNLocalize.addEventListener("change", handleLocalizationChange);
// …later (ex: component unmount)
RNLocalize.removeEventListener("change", handleLocalizationChange);

findBestAvailableLanguage()

Returns the best language tag possible and its reading direction ( ⚠️ it respects the user preferred languages list order, see explanations). Useful to pick the best translation available.

Method type

type findBestAvailableLanguage = (
  languageTags: Array<string>,
) => { languageTag: string; isRTL: boolean } | void;

Usage example

console.log(RNLocalize.findBestAvailableLanguage(["en-US", "en", "fr"]));
// -> { languageTag: "en-US", isRTL: false }

Examples with i18n-js

Browse the files in the /example directory.

How to test your code

Because it's a native module, you might need to mock this package to run your tests flawlessly.
Here is an example for Jest, adapt it to your needs :

// __mocks__/react-native-localize.js

const getLocales = () => [
  // you can choose / add the locales you want
  { countryCode: "US", languageTag: "en-US", languageCode: "en", isRTL: false },
  { countryCode: "FR", languageTag: "fr-FR", languageCode: "fr", isRTL: false },
];

// use a provided translation, or return undefined to test your fallback
const findBestAvailableLanguage = () => ({
  languageTag: "en-US",
  isRTL: false,
});

const getNumberFormatSettings = () => ({
  decimalSeparator: ".",
  groupingSeparator: ",",
});

const getCalendar = () => "gregorian"; // or "japanese", "buddhist"
const getCountry = () => "US"; // the country code you want
const getCurrencies = () => ["USD", "EUR"]; // can be empty array
const getTemperatureUnit = () => "celsius"; // or "fahrenheit"
const getTimeZone = () => "Europe/Paris"; // the timezone you want
const uses24HourClock = () => true;
const usesMetricSystem = () => true;

const addEventListener = jest.fn();
const removeEventListener = jest.fn();

export {
  findBestAvailableLanguage,
  getLocales,
  getNumberFormatSettings,
  getCalendar,
  getCountry,
  getCurrencies,
  getTemperatureUnit,
  getTimeZone,
  uses24HourClock,
  usesMetricSystem,
  addEventListener,
  removeEventListener,
};

Add project's supported localizations (iOS)

  • React Native多语言切换应该是一个比较常见的需求,具体可以分为两种方式: 1. 识别手机系统语言,app自动加载相应的语言文件; 2. 允许用户在App内手动切换语言,这种情况并不需要保证App语言与手机系统语言一致; 下面就来介绍一下这两种方式如何完成,在介绍之前先声明一下本人目前开发所使用的react native版本是0.61.5,且使用的是react hook语法进行组件的编写。

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