holodeck

授权协议 MIT License
开发语言 C/C++
所属分类 游戏/娱乐、 游戏模拟器/工具/引擎
软件类型 开源软件
地区 不详
投 递 者 戚勇
操作系统 跨平台
开源组织
适用人群 未知
 软件概览

Holodeck

Holodeck is a high-fidelity simulator for reinforcement learning built on top of Unreal Engine 4.

Features

  • 7+ rich worlds for training agents in, and many scenarios for those worlds
  • Linux and Windows support
  • Easily extend and modify training scenarios
  • Train and control more than one agent at once
  • Simple, OpenAI Gym-like Python interface
  • High performance - simulation speeds of up to 2x real time are possible. Performance penalty only for what you need
  • Run headless or watch your agents learn

Questions? Join our Discord!

Installation

pip install holodeck

(requires >= Python 3.5)

See Installation for complete instructions (including Docker).

Documentation

Usage Overview

Holodeck's interface is similar to OpenAI's Gym.

We try and provide a batteries included approach to let you jump right into using Holodeck, with minimalfiddling required.

To demonstrate, here is a quick example using the DefaultWorlds package:

import holodeck

# Load the environment. This environment contains a UAV in a city.
env = holodeck.make("UrbanCity-MaxDistance")

# You must call `.reset()` on a newly created environment before ticking/stepping it
env.reset()                         

# The UAV takes 3 torques and a thrust as a command.
command = [0, 0, 0, 100]   

for i in range(30):
    state, reward, terminal, info = env.step(command)
  • state: dict of sensor name to the sensor's value (nparray).
  • reward: the reward received from the previous action
  • terminal: indicates whether the current state is a terminal state.
  • info: contains additional environment specific information.

If you want to access the data of a specific sensor, import sensors andretrieving the correct value from the state dictionary:

print(state["LocationSensor"])

Multi Agent-Environments

Holodeck supports multi-agent environments.

Calls to step only provide an action for the main agent, and then tick the simulation.

act provides a persistent action for a specific agent, and does not tick the simulation. After anaction has been provided, tick will advance the simulation forward. The action is persisted until another call to act provides a different action.

import holodeck
import numpy as np

env = holodeck.make("CyberPunkCity-Follow")
env.reset()

# Provide an action for each agent
env.act('uav0', np.array([0, 0, 0, 100]))
env.act('nav0', np.array([0, 0, 0]))

# Advance the simulation
for i in range(300):
  # The action provided above is repeated
  states = env.tick()

You can access the reward, terminal and location for a multi agent environment as follows:

task = states["uav0"]["FollowTask"]

reward = task[0]
terminal = task[1]
location = states["uav0"]["LocationSensor"]

(uav0 comes from the scenario configuration file)

Running Holodeck Headless

Holodeck can run headless with GPU accelerated rendering. See Using Holodeck Headless

Citation:

@misc{HolodeckPCCL,
  Author = {Joshua Greaves and Max Robinson and Nick Walton and Mitchell Mortensen and Robert Pottorff and Connor Christopherson and Derek Hancock and Jayden Milne and David Wingate},
  Title = {Holodeck: A High Fidelity Simulator},
  Year = {2018},
}

Holodeck is a project of BYU's Perception, Cognition and Control Lab (https://pcc.cs.byu.edu/).

  • http://www.securityinnovation.com/holodeck/index.shtml   Security Innovation公司的Holodeck软件是一款专业的故障植入和模拟的工具软件。它可模拟磁盘故障、内存故障、网络故障、注册表故障、和过程故障,并且可增加自定义的故障。同时,该软件还可支持动态调整网络的上行或下行带宽,以及磁盘和内存的空间等。

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