解决Android studio 2.3升级到Android studio 3.0 后apt报错问题

1.现象描述

原来项目在Android studio 2.3一切正常，升级3.0之后报如下错误：

Error:Cannot choose between the following configurations of project :android_sdk:
 - debugApiElements
 - debugRuntimeElements
 - releaseApiElements
 - releaseRuntimeElements
All of them match the consumer attributes:
 - Configuration 'debugApiElements':
   - Found com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'debug' but wasn't required.
   - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' but wasn't required.
   - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'debug' but wasn't required.
   - Found org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-api' but wasn't required.
 - Configuration 'debugRuntimeElements':
   - Found com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'debug' but wasn't required.
   - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' but wasn't required.
   - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'debug' but wasn't required.
   - Found org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-runtime' but wasn't required.
 - Configuration 'releaseApiElements':
   - Found com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'release' but wasn't required.
   - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' but wasn't required.
   - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'release' but wasn't required.
   - Found org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-api' but wasn't required.
 - Configuration 'releaseRuntimeElements':
   - Found com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'release' but wasn't required.
   - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' but wasn't required.
   - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'release' but wasn't required.
   - Found org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-runtime' but wasn't required.

2.解决办法：

project的build.gradle文件中删除

classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'

module的build.gradle文件中删除

apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'

module的build.gradle文件中替换

//apt 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.0.1'
annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.0.1'

ps：下面再给大家补充介绍android studio更新到3.0后，不支持apt问题

android studio更新到3.0后，不支持apt了，适配仅需要修改以下两点：

1.移除module目录下的build.gradle中的 apply plugin: 'android-apt' 

2.将apt改成annotationProcessor

例如：

apt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.0.2'

改成

annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.0.2'

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的解决Android studio 2.3升级到Android studio 3.0 后apt报错问题，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对小牛知识库网站的支持！