Python MCQ多选问答游戏

Question

score = 0

#question1
answer1 = input("After the emperor was overthrown, what two political parties emerged in China?\na.Republican & Democrats\nb.Nationalist & Communist\nc.Fascists & Socialsts\nd.The People for Republic of China & The Japanese Communist Party\nAnswer:")
if answer1 == "b" or answer1 == "Nationalist & Communist":
    score += 1
    print("Correct!")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")
else:
    print("Wrong! The answer is b.Nationalist & Communist.")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")

#question2
answer2 = input("Who was the leader of the Communist party?\na. Mao Zedong\nb. Deng Xiaoping\nc. George W. Bush\nd. Emperor Hirohito\nAnswer:")
if answer2 == "a" or answer2 == "Mao Zedong":
    score += 1
    print("Correct!")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")
else:
    print("Wrong! The answer is a. Mao Zedong.")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")

#question3
answer3 = input("What did the Communist party promise to bring to China?\na.More freedom of speech\nb.Food to the poor and more wealth to all Chinese, and land reforms\nc.Freedom of religion\nd.More personal freedoms\nAnswer:")
if answer3 == "c" or answer3 == "Food to the poor and more wealth to all Chinese, and land reforms":
    score += 1
    print("Correct!")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")
else:
    print("Wrong! The answer is b.Food to the poor and more wealth to all Chinese, and land reforms.")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")

#question4
answer4 = input("When was the Communist state of the People’s Republic of China established?\na.1900\nb.2008\nc.1989\nd.1949\nAnswer:")
if answer4 == "d" or answer4 == "1949":
    score += 1
    print("Correct!")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")
else:
    print("Wrong! The answer is d.1949.")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")

#question5
answer5 = input("Why did poor peasants support the Chinese Communist Party?\na.They wanted to work in communes\nb.They had no other option\nc.It promised them food and a better quality of life\nd.Mao Zedong said he would give them money\nAnswer:")
if answer5 == "c" or answer5 == "It promised them food and a better quality of life":
    score += 1
    print("Correct!")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")
else:
    print("Wrong! The answer is c.It promised them food and a better quality of life.")
    print("Score:", score)
    print("\n")

有人能帮我优化这个代码吗？如果我有更多的问题，比如10或20个，它会把一切都搞砸。也许我需要使用循环，但是怎么做呢？以及如何制作，如果用户连续回答错误3次，那么游戏应该停止并提示“游戏结束！”。

Answer 1

您可以将三元组问题、短答案、长答案存储在一个列表中，然后将您的逻辑应用于每个问题

QA = [
    ("After the emperor was overthrown, ... ", "b", "Nationalist & Communist"),
    ("Who was the leader of the Communist ...", "a", "Mao Zedong"),
    ("What did the Communist party ...", "c", "Food to the poor and ..."),
    ("When was the Communist state ...", "d", "1949"),
    ("Why did poor peasants support ...", "c", "It promised them food and a ...")
]

score = 0
for question, short_ans, long_ans in QA:
    answer1 = input(question + "\nAnswer:")
    if answer1 in (short_ans, long_ans):
        score += 1
        print("Correct!\nScore:", score, "\n")
    else:
        print("Wrong! The answer is ", short_ans, long_ans, "\nScore", score, "\n")